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公开(公告)号:US5431103A
公开(公告)日:1995-07-11
申请号:US310019
申请日:1994-09-21
申请人: Christopher Hock , Michael P. Jordan , Virginia E. Chandler , Robert D. Taylor , Thomas M. Deppert , Michael W. Barnes
发明人: Christopher Hock , Michael P. Jordan , Virginia E. Chandler , Robert D. Taylor , Thomas M. Deppert , Michael W. Barnes
CPC分类号: C06B23/009 , C06D5/06
摘要: A gas generant composition contains as a fuel a mixture of a major portion of a triazole or tetrazole and a minor portion of a water soluble fuel; and an oxidizer component, at least 20 wt % of said oxidizer component being a transition metal oxide, such as CuO. Generant compositions in accordance with the invention autoignite in a range around 170.degree. C., providing autoignition of the generant without the need for separate autoignition devices. Also, the generant compositions are useful as autoignition pyrotechnic in autoignition devices.
摘要翻译: 气体发生剂组合物含有三唑或四唑的主要部分和少量水溶性燃料的混合物作为燃料; 和氧化剂组分,至少20wt%的所述氧化剂组分是过渡金属氧化物,例如CuO。 根据本发明的发生组合物在约170℃的范围内的自发火焰,提供发电机的自动点火,而不需要单独的自燃装置。 此外,发生剂组合物可用作自燃装置中的自燃火药。
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公开(公告)号:US5567905A
公开(公告)日:1996-10-22
申请号:US594079
申请日:1996-01-30
摘要: In gas generant compositions utilizing as fuel, at least in part, tartaric acid, aqueous processing is improved through the use of d,1-tartaric acid over naturally-occurring 1-tartaric acid.
摘要翻译: 在作为燃料使用的气体发生剂组合物中,至少部分是酒石酸,通过使用d,1-酒石酸超过天然存在的1-酒石酸来提高水处理。
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公开(公告)号:US5544687A
公开(公告)日:1996-08-13
申请号:US182478
申请日:1994-01-14
摘要: A gas generant composition includes a fuel, at least 25 wt % of which is an alkali, alkaline earth, and/or transition metal salt of dicyanamide and an oxidizer which is an ammonium, alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal salt of a chlorate, perchlorate or nitrate.
摘要翻译: 气体发生剂组合物包括燃料,其至少25重量%是二氰胺的碱金属,碱土金属和/或过渡金属盐和作为氯酸盐的铵,碱金属和/或碱土金属盐的氧化剂 ,高氯酸盐或硝酸盐。
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公开(公告)号:US5518054A
公开(公告)日:1996-05-21
申请号:US324188
申请日:1994-10-04
CPC分类号: C06B23/009 , C06D5/06
摘要: In a gas generant composition for automotive airbag inflation, a gas generant composition comprises a fuel and an oxidizer the composition includes a metal oxide or metalloid oxide and a processing aid which is a mixture of mica and a salt of a fatty acid.
摘要翻译: 在用于汽车安全气囊膨胀的气体发生剂组合物中,气体发生剂组合物包含燃料和氧化剂,该组合物包括金属氧化物或类金属氧化物,以及作为云母和脂肪酸盐的混合物的加工助剂。
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公开(公告)号:US5467715A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-21
申请号:US207922
申请日:1994-03-08
CPC分类号: C06D5/06 , C06B23/009
摘要: A gas generant composition contains as a fuel a mixture of a major portion of a triazole or tetrazole and a minor portion of a water soluble fuel; and an oxidizer component, at least 20 wt % of said oxidizer component being a transition metal oxide, such as CuO.
摘要翻译: 气体发生剂组合物含有三唑或四唑的主要部分和少量水溶性燃料的混合物作为燃料; 和氧化剂组分,至少20wt%的所述氧化剂组分是过渡金属氧化物,例如CuO。
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公开(公告)号:US5529647A
公开(公告)日:1996-06-25
申请号:US165131
申请日:1993-12-10
CPC分类号: C06D5/06
摘要: A gas generant composition adapted for use with airbag restraint systems containing aluminum components includes a fuel which is a tetrazole or a triazole, an oxidizer which is an ammonium, alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal salt of a chlorate, perchlorate or nitrate, alumina and a binder.
摘要翻译: 适用于包含铝组分的气囊保护系统的气体发生剂组合物包括作为四唑或三唑的燃料,作为氯酸盐,高氯酸盐或硝酸盐的铵,碱金属和/或碱土金属盐的氧化剂,氧化铝 和粘合剂。
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公开(公告)号:US09182199B2
公开(公告)日:2015-11-10
申请号:US13860199
申请日:2013-04-10
申请人: Mark A. Skidmore , Andrew R. Davis , Thomas V. Palen , Christian W Salafia , Thomas M. Deppert , Gregory D. Knowlton
发明人: Mark A. Skidmore , Andrew R. Davis , Thomas V. Palen , Christian W Salafia , Thomas M. Deppert , Gregory D. Knowlton
摘要: The invention provides a method and a system for defeating a target containing a flammable or explosive fill and an incendiary penetrating projectile for use in the method and the system. The incendiary penetrating projectile contains a non-detonating incendiary composition that is ignited prior to penetrating a target.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于击败包含易燃或爆炸性填充物的目标的方法和系统,以及用于该方法和系统的燃烧穿透弹丸。 燃烧的穿透弹丸包含在引爆目标之前点燃的非引爆燃烧组合物。
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公开(公告)号:US06589375B2
公开(公告)日:2003-07-08
申请号:US09798547
申请日:2001-03-02
申请人: Gregory D. Knowlton , Christopher P. Ludwig , Thomas M. Deppert , Dan McFadden , James Dupont , Christian Salafia
发明人: Gregory D. Knowlton , Christopher P. Ludwig , Thomas M. Deppert , Dan McFadden , James Dupont , Christian Salafia
IPC分类号: C06B3100
CPC分类号: C06B23/04 , C06B23/009 , C06D5/06
摘要: A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, triaminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, and mixtures thereof, wherein the oxidizer-fuel mixture is within about 4 percent of stoichiometric balance, and produces no more than about 0.06 cubic centimeters of solids per gram of gas generating composition on combustion. The compositions of the invention may further include at least one of cupric oxalate hemi-hydrate, sub-micron fumed silica, and graphite.
摘要翻译: 一种低固体产气组合物和通过制备和燃烧低固体产气组合物产生具有低固含量的气体的方法。 本发明的组合物包括碱式硝酸铜氧化剂和选自5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶,5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶盐,5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶铵,5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶-5-氨基胍, 尿嘧啶盐,肼5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶盐,三氨基5-硝基 - 尿嘧啶盐,胍-5-硝基 - 巴比妥酸盐,5-硝基 - 巴比妥酸盐,肼5-硝基 - 巴比妥酸盐,氨基胍5-硝基 - 巴比妥酸盐,三氨基胍-5-硝基 - 巴比妥酸盐及其混合物,其中氧化剂 - 燃料混合物在化学计量平衡的约4%内,并且每克产生气体的组合物产生不超过约0.06立方厘米固体 燃烧。 本发明的组合物还可以包括草酸二水合半合金,亚微米热解法二氧化硅和石墨中的至少一种。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US5087733A
公开(公告)日:1992-02-11
申请号:US562307
申请日:1990-08-03
IPC分类号: C07C323/25 , C07C323/52 , C07C335/32
CPC分类号: C07C335/32 , C07C323/25 , C07C323/52
摘要: Processes for conditioning human hair by treatment with selected sulfur containing quaternary ammonium compounds, compositions useful for such processes and novel quaternary compounds useful in the processes.
摘要翻译: 通过用选择的含硫季铵化合物处理来调理人毛发的方法,可用于这些方法的组合物和用于该方法的新颖的季铵化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20120186479A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-26
申请号:US12474366
申请日:2009-05-29
申请人: Mark A. Skidmore , Andrew R. Davis , Thomas V. Palen , Christian M. Salafia , Thomas M. Deppert , Gregory D. Knowlton
发明人: Mark A. Skidmore , Andrew R. Davis , Thomas V. Palen , Christian M. Salafia , Thomas M. Deppert , Gregory D. Knowlton
摘要: The invention provides a method and a system for defeating a target containing a flammable or explosive fill and an incendiary penetrating projectile for use in the method and the system. The incendiary penetrating projectile contains a non-detonating incendiary composition that is ignited prior to penetrating a target.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于击败包含易燃或爆炸性填充物的目标的方法和系统,以及用于该方法和系统的燃烧穿透弹丸。 燃烧的穿透弹丸包含在引爆目标之前点燃的非引爆燃烧组合物。
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