Hetero-telechelic polymers and processes for making same
    1.
    发明授权
    Hetero-telechelic polymers and processes for making same 失效
    杂环聚合物和制备相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06703446B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10176816

    申请日:2002-06-21

    IPC分类号: C08F29704

    摘要: Hetero-telechelic polymers having the formula: FG—(Q)d—Z—J—[A(R1R2R3)]x  (I) wherein FG is a protected or non-protected functional group; Q is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons, alkenylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; d is an integer from 10 to 200; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; J is oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen; [A(R1R2R3)]x is a protecting group, wherein A is an element selected from Group IVa of the Periodic Table of Elements; R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and cycloalkyl and substituted cycloalkyl containing 5 to 12 carbon atoms; and x is dependent on the valence of J and varies from one when J is oxygen or sulfur to two when J is nitrogen, with the proviso J and FG are not the same, and processes for making the same.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的异烟酰基聚合物:其中FG是被保护或未被保护的官能团; Q是通过引入选自共轭二烯烃,烯基取代的芳族烃及其混合物的化合物衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基; d为10〜200的整数; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基,任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; J是氧,硫或氮; [A(R 1 R 2 R 3)] x是保护基,其中A是选自元素周期表Ⅳa族的元素; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢,烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的取代烷基,含低级烷基的低级烷基 烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基,环烷基和取代环烷基,含有5至12个碳原子; 并且x取决于J的化合价,并且当J是氮时,当J是氧或硫时,J的值是不同的,条件是J和FG不相同,并且其制备方法。

    Hetero-telechelic polymers and processes for making same

    公开(公告)号:US06699939B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US10176723

    申请日:2002-06-21

    IPC分类号: C08F29704

    摘要: Hetero-telechelic polymers having the formula: FG—(Q)d—Z—J—[A(R1R2R3)]x  (I) wherein FG is a protected or non-protected functional group; Q is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons, alkenylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; d is an integer from 10 to 200; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; J is oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen; [A(R1R2R3)]x is a protecting group, wherein A is an element selected from Group IVa of the Periodic Table of Elements; R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and cycloalkyl and substituted cycloalkyl containing 5 to 12 carbon atoms; and x is dependent on the valence of J and varies from one when J is oxygen or sulfur to two when J is nitrogen, with the proviso J and FG are not the same, and processes for making the same.

    Methacrylate and acrylate polymers and processes for making same
    3.
    发明授权
    Methacrylate and acrylate polymers and processes for making same 失效
    甲基丙烯酸酯和丙烯酸酯聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06221991B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09109210

    申请日:1998-06-30

    IPC分类号: C08F2054

    摘要: Polar polymers having the following formula: FG-(Q)d-Rn-Z-J-[A(R1R2R3)]x   (I) wherein FG is H or a protected or non-protected functional group; Q is a polar hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a polar compound selected from group consisting of esters, amides, and nitrites of acrylic and methacrylic acid, and mixtures thereof; d is an integer from 10 to 2000; R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons, alkenylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; n is an integer from 0 to 5; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; J is oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen; [A(R1R2R3)]x is a protecting group, in which A is an element selected from Group IVa of the Periodic Table of Elements; R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and cycloalkyl and substituted cycloalkyl containing 5 to 12 carbon atoms; and x is dependent on the valence of J and varies from one when J is oxygen or sulfur to two when J is nitrogen, and living anionic polymerization processes for preparing the same.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的极性聚合物:其中FG是H或被保护或未被保护的官能团; Q是通过掺入选自丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的酯,酰胺和亚硝酸盐的极性化合物及其混合物衍生的极性烃基; d为10〜2000的整数, R是通过引入选自共轭二烯烃,烯基取代的芳族烃及其混合物的化合物衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基; n为0〜5的整数, Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基,任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; J是氧,硫或氮; [A(R 1 R 2 R 3)] x是保护基,其中A是选自元素周期表Ⅳa族的元素; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢,烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的取代烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的芳基或取代芳基 和含有5至12个碳原子的环烷基和取代的环烷基; 并且x取决于J的化合价,并且当J为氮时J为氧或硫时为2,并且当用于制备其的活性阴离子聚合方法时,其为不同的。

    Processes for making methacrylate and acrylate polymers
    4.
    发明授权
    Processes for making methacrylate and acrylate polymers 失效
    制备甲基丙烯酸酯和丙烯酸酯聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5900464A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US677793

    申请日:1996-07-10

    摘要: Polar polymers having the following formula:FG--(Q).sub.d --R.sub.n --Z--J--�A(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)!.sub.x(I)wherein FG is H or a protected or non-protected functional group; Q is a polar hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a polar compound selected from group consisting of esters, amides, and nitriles of acrylic and methacrylic acid, and mixtures thereof; d is an integer from 10 to 2000; R is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons, alkenylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; n is an integer from 0 to 5; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; J is oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen; �A(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)!.sub.x is a protecting group, in which A is an element selected from Group IVa of the Periodic Table of Elements; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and cycloalkyl and substituted cycloalkyl containing 5 to 12 carbon atoms; and x is dependent on the valence of J and varies from one when J is oxygen or sulfur to two when J is nitrogen, and living anionic polymerization processes for preparing the same.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的极性聚合物:FG-(Q)d-Rn-Z-J- [A(R1R2R3)] x(I)其中FG是H或被保护或未被保护的官能团; Q是通过掺入选自丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的酯,酰胺和腈的极性化合物及其混合物衍生的极性烃基; d为10〜2000的整数, R是通过引入选自共轭二烯烃,烯基取代的芳族烃及其混合物的化合物衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基; n为0〜5的整数, Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基,任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; J是氧,硫或氮; [A(R 1 R 2 R 3)] x是保护基,其中A是选自元素周期表Ⅳa族的元素; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢,烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的取代烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的芳基或取代芳基 和含有5至12个碳原子的环烷基和取代的环烷基; 并且x取决于J的化合价,并且当J为氮时J为氧或硫时为2,并且当用于制备其的活性阴离子聚合方法时,其为不同的。

    Hetero-telechelic polymers and processes for making same
    5.
    发明授权
    Hetero-telechelic polymers and processes for making same 失效
    杂环聚合物和制备相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6160054A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US687111

    申请日:1996-07-18

    摘要: Hetero-telechelic polymers having the formula:FG--(Q).sub.d --Z--J--[A(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)].sub.x (I)wherein FG is a protected or non-protected functional group; Q is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons, alkenylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof; d is an integer from 10 to 200; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; J is oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen; [A(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)].sub.x is a protecting group, wherein A is an element selected from Group IVa of the Periodic Table of Elements; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and cycloalkyl and substituted cycloalkyl containing 5 to 12 carbon atoms; and x is dependent on the valence of J and varies from one when J is oxygen or sulfur to two when J is nitrogen, with the proviso J and FG are not the same, and processes for making the same.

    摘要翻译: 具有式FG-(Q)d-Z-J- [A(R 1 R 2 R 3)] x(I)的异烟酰基聚合物,其中FG是受保护或未被保护的官能团; Q是通过引入选自共轭二烯烃,烯基取代的芳族烃及其混合物的化合物衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基; d为10〜200的整数; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基,任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; J是氧,硫或氮; [A(R1R2R3)] x为保护基,其中A为选自元素周期表第Ⅳa族的元素; R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢,烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的取代烷基,含有低级烷基,低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的芳基或取代芳基 和含有5至12个碳原子的环烷基和取代的环烷基; 并且x取决于J的化合价,并且当J是氮时,当J是氧或硫时,J的值是不同的,条件是J和FG不相同,并且其制备方法。

    Functional telechelic star polymers
    6.
    发明授权
    Functional telechelic star polymers 失效
    功能遥爪星形聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US5919870A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US660658

    申请日:1996-06-05

    摘要: Protected functional initiators have been demonstrated to polymerize dienes and alkenyl substituted aromatics. The resultant living anions were linked with a coupling agent, such as divinylbenzene or tin tetrachloride, to afford a protected functionalized star polymer. Subsequent deprotection afforded a star polymer, with functional groups on the end of each arm of the star. The star polymer could be hydrogenated before or after removal of the protecting groups. The newly liberated functional groups can participate in further polymerization chemistry.

    摘要翻译: 已经证明保护的官能引发剂聚合二烯和烯基取代的芳族化合物。 所得活性阴离子与偶联剂如二乙烯基苯或四氯化锡连接,得到受保护的官能化星形聚合物。 随后的脱保护得到星形聚合物,其中每个臂的末端具有官能团。 星形聚合物可以在除去保护基团之前或之后被氢化。 新释放的官能团可以参与进一步的聚合化学。