LIGHT GUIDE INCLUDING CONJUGATE FILM
    1.
    发明申请
    LIGHT GUIDE INCLUDING CONJUGATE FILM 审中-公开
    光导体,包括连接膜

    公开(公告)号:US20090168459A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US11965644

    申请日:2007-12-27

    IPC分类号: F21V7/04 H01J9/02

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0038 G02B6/0055

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a front light guide panel comprises a plurality surface relief features having a variety of different sloping surface portions. Light injected into an edge of the light guide propagates though the light guide until it strikes one of the surface relief features. The light is then turned by total internal reflection such that the light is directed onto a reflective modulator array rearward of the light guide panel. The light reflects from the modulator array and is transmitted back through the surface features of the light guide panel. However, depending upon where the light is incident on the surface features, the light will be refracted at different angles by the different sloping surface portions. As a result, light reflected from a single point on the modulator array appears to originate from different locations, and ghost images appear. To reduce such ghosting, a conjugate film having equal and opposite surface relief features is disposed forward of the light guide panel. Light reflected from the modulator array and passing through surface relief features on the light guide panel is refracted a second time by the conjugate film to return the rays to their original trajectory.

    摘要翻译: 在本文所述的各种实施例中,前导光板包括具有各种不同倾斜表面部分的多个表面浮雕特征。 注入光导的边缘的光通过光导传播,直到其撞击到其中一个表面浮雕特征。 然后光被全内反射转动,使得光被引导到导光板后面的反射调制器阵列上。 光从调制器阵列反射并通过导光板的表面特征被透射回来。 然而,根据光入射在表面特征上的位置,光将被不同的倾斜表面部分以不同的角度折射。 结果,从调制器阵列上的单个点反射的光似乎源于不同的位置,并且出现了幽灵图像。 为了减少这种重影,具有相同和相对的表面浮雕特征的共轭膜设置在导光板的前方。 从调制器阵列反射并穿过导光板上的表面浮雕特征的光被共轭膜第二次折射,以将光线返回到其原始轨迹。

    LIGHT BAR INCLUDING TURNING MICROSTRUCTURES AND CONTOURED BACK REFLECTOR
    2.
    发明申请
    LIGHT BAR INCLUDING TURNING MICROSTRUCTURES AND CONTOURED BACK REFLECTOR 审中-公开
    光棒包括旋转微结构和反射反射器

    公开(公告)号:US20100182308A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12444156

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06F3/038 F21V7/04 H01J9/00

    摘要: An illumination apparatus includes a light bar, a plurality of indentations in the light bar on a first side of the light bar, and a contoured reflective surface including a plurality of protruding surface portions, such that the surface portions reflect light transmitted through sloping sidewalls of the indentations. The light bar has a first end for receiving light from a light source. The light bar includes material that supports propagation of the light along the length of the light bar. The turning microstructure is configured to turn at least a substantial portion of the light incident on the first side and to direct the portion of light out the second opposite side of the light bar. The protrusions on the contoured reflective surface and the indentations on the light bar can have complimentary shapes and/or aligned in certain embodiments.

    摘要翻译: 一种照明装置,包括光条,在所述光条的第一侧上的所述光条中的多个凹陷,以及包括多个突出表面部分的轮廓反射表面,使得所述表面部分反射透过所述光棒的倾斜侧壁的光 缩进。 灯条具有用于接收来自光源的光的第一端。 灯条包括支持沿着光条的长度传播光的材料。 转向微结构被配置成转动入射在第一侧上的光的至少大部分,并将光的一部分引导出光棒的第二相对侧。 在某些实施例中,轮廓反射表面上的突起和光条上的凹痕可以具有互补形状和/或对准。

    Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements
    3.
    发明授权
    Light illumination of displays with front light guide and coupling elements 有权
    具有前光导和耦合元件的显示器的光照

    公开(公告)号:US07949213B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11952872

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination apparatus that comprises a first light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel is edge illuminated by a light source positioned behind the array display elements. The light from such a light source is coupled to a second light guide disposed behind the array of display elements and positioned laterally with respect to the light source. The light in the second light guide is coupled into the first light guide using a small optical coupling element such as a turning mirror. In some embodiments the second light guide may comprise the backplate of the display device.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示设备包括前照明设备,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的第一光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板由定位在阵列显示元件后面的光源照射。 来自这种光源的光耦合到布置在显示元件阵列后面并相对于光源横向定位的第二光导。 使用诸如转向镜的小型光学耦合元件将第二光导中的光耦合到第一光导中。 在一些实施例中,第二光导可以包括显示装置的背板。

    LIGHT GUIDE
    4.
    发明申请
    LIGHT GUIDE 有权
    光指导

    公开(公告)号:US20100141557A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12444138

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: G09G3/00

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel may include a turning layer to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide panel comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The light guide panel may include additional films as well. The light guide panel, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical imaging characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板可以包括转向层,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,导光板包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 导光板也可以包括另外的膜。 例如,导光板可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学成像特性。

    Display device with diffractive optics
    6.
    发明授权
    Display device with diffractive optics 有权
    具有衍射光学元件的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08368981B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12419263

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: Light modulator displays may be illuminated using a light guide comprising diffractive optics that directs light onto the light modulators. The light guide may comprise, for example, a holographic light turning element that turns light propagating within the light guide onto the array of light modulators. In some embodiments, the holographic element has multiple holographic functions. For example, the holographic element may additionally collimate ambient light or diffuse light reflected form the light modulators.

    摘要翻译: 光调制器显示器可以使用包括将光引导到光调制器上的衍射光学器件的光导照射。 光导可以包括例如将光导内的光传播到光调制器阵列上的全息光转向元件。 在一些实施例中,全息元件具有多个全息功能。 例如,全息元件可另外校准环境光或从光调制器反射的漫射光。

    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS
    7.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE WITH DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS 审中-公开
    具有差分光学的显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100103488A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12444683

    申请日:2007-10-09

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: Light modulator displays may be illuminated using a light guide comprising diffractive optics that directs light onto an array of light modulators. A holographic light turning element may be included with the light guide to turn light propagating within the light guide onto the light modulators. In some embodiments, the holographic element is configured to distribute a substantially uniform amount of light across the array of modulators. The holographic element may, for example, have a turning efficiency that changes along the length of the holographic element. A holographic element can also be used to function as a light bar. Such a holographic element may receive light from a light source such as a light emitting diode and distribute the light along a light guide disposed in front of an array of light modulators.

    摘要翻译: 光调制器显示器可以使用包括将光引导到光调制器阵列上的衍射光学器件的光导照射。 全息光转向元件可以包括在光导中,以将在光导内传播的光转动到光调制器上。 在一些实施例中,全息元件被配置为在调制器阵列上分布基本均匀的光量。 例如,全息元件可以具有沿着全息元件的长度而改变的转向效率。 全息元件也可以用作光条。 这样的全息元件可以从诸如发光二极管的光源接收光,并且沿着布置在光调制器阵列前面的光导分布光。

    THIN LIGHT BAR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
    8.
    发明申请
    THIN LIGHT BAR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    薄灯条及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090231877A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12444389

    申请日:2007-09-28

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 H01J9/00 G02B6/10

    摘要: Various embodiments disclosed herein comprise a display device comprising a plurality of spatial light modulators and an illumination apparatus. The illumination apparatus comprising a light bar that guides light along a length thereof and turning microstructure disposed on top or bottom of the light bar. The turning microstructure directs the light out a side of the light bar. The illumination apparatus further comprises a light guide panel disposed with respect to the side of the light bar such that the light from the light bar is coupled to the light guide panel. The light guide panel is configured to direct the light coupled therein out of the light guide panel. The plurality of light modulators disposed with respect to the light guide panel to receive the light directed out of the light guide panel.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的各种实施例包括包括多个空间光调制器和照明装置的显示装置。 该照明装置包括沿着其长度引导光的光条和设置在光棒的顶部或底部的转动微结构。 车削微结构将光引导到灯条的一侧。 照明装置还包括相对于灯条的侧面设置的导光板,使得来自光条的光耦合到导光板。 导光板被配置为将其中耦合的光引导出导光板。 多个光调制器相对于导光板设置以接收从导光板引出的光。

    DECOUPLED HOLOGRAPHIC FILM AND DIFFUSER
    9.
    发明申请
    DECOUPLED HOLOGRAPHIC FILM AND DIFFUSER 失效
    解码的全息胶片和扩散器

    公开(公告)号:US20090147332A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11952941

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/21 G02B5/02 G02B5/32

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide may include a turning film to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The display device may include additional films as well. The light guide, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 光导可以包括转向膜,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,光导包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 显示装置也可以包括附加的膜。 例如,光导可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学特性。

    Display device having front illuminator with turning features
    10.
    发明授权
    Display device having front illuminator with turning features 有权
    具有前照明器的显示装置具有转动特征

    公开(公告)号:US08872085B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US12444138

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01L27/00 F21V8/00 G02B26/00

    摘要: In various embodiments described herein, a display device includes a front illumination device that comprises a light guide disposed forward of an array of display elements, such as an array of interferometric modulators, to distribute light across the array of display elements. The light guide panel may include a turning layer to deliver uniform illumination from a light source to the array of display elements. For many portable display applications, the light guide panel comprises the substrate used in fabricating the display elements. The light guide panel may include additional films as well. The light guide panel, for example, may include a diffuser and/or an optical isolation layer to further enhance the optical imaging characteristics of the display.

    摘要翻译: 在本文描述的各种实施例中,显示装置包括前照明装置,其包括布置在诸如干涉式调制器阵列之类的显示元件阵列之前的光导,以将光分布在显示元件阵列上。 导光板可以包括转向层,以将来自光源的均匀照明传送到显示元件阵列。 对于许多便携式显示器应用,导光板包括用于制造显示元件的基板。 导光板也可以包括另外的膜。 例如,导光板可以包括扩散器和/或光隔离层,以进一步增强显示器的光学成像特性。