Abstract:
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming angles of between 10° and 45° with the circumferential direction, which itself is topped radially by a tread, said tread being joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls and at least two working layers having different axial widths. At least one first profiled element P of rubber mix separates one working layer from at least one end of a second, axially narrower, layer, said profiled element P being radially separated at least in part from the liner C of said axially narrower working layer by a second profiled element of rubber mix G, said first and second profiled elements of rubber mix P and G and said liner C having secant moduli of elasticity under tension at 10% elongation MP, MG, MC respectively such that MC≧MG>MP, said tire additionally comprising in each shoulder at least one layer of reinforcement elements, which are parallel to each other in the additional layer and are oriented substantially perpendicular relative to the reinforcement elements of the working layer radially adjacent to said additional layer, and the axially inner end of said additional layer being radially adjacent to the edge of at least one working crown layer.
Abstract:
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming angles of between 10° and 45° with the circumferential direction, which itself is topped radially by a tread, said tread being joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls and the axially widest working crown layer being radially internal to the other working crown layers. The tire comprises additionally in each shoulder at least one layer of reinforcement elements which are parallel to each other in the layer and are oriented circumferentially, the axially inner end of said additional layer being radially adjacent to the edge of a working crown layer, at least part of said additional layer being radially and/or axially adjacent to the edge of the axially widest working crown layer and the axially outer end of said additional layer being radially internal to the axially widest working crown layer.
Abstract:
A tread (1) provided with a plurality of cutouts (5, 6, 71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83) of essentially transverse orientation and characterized in that: when new, some of the transverse cutouts (5, 6) form on the running surface hollowed zones of average width Lt greater than or equal to 2 mm and of maximum depth Pt at most equal to 80% of the thickness Pb of tread to become worn, the other transverse cutouts (71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83) forming on the same running surface incisions (71′, 72′, 73′, 81′, 82′, 83′) of average width Li less than 2 mm and of depth Pi at most equal to Pt; a plurality of the incisions (71′, 72′, 73′, 81′, 82′, 83′) extending by hollowed zones (71″, 72″, 73″, 81″, 82″, 83″) such that after homogenous wear of the tread the volume V1 of the hollowed zones (71″, 72″, 73″, 81″, 82″, 83″) opening on to the new running surface is between 50% and 150% of the volume V0 formed by the hollowed zones when new. A molding element comprising thick parts and thin parts.
Abstract:
A tread (1) provided with a plurality of cutouts (5, 6, 71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83) of essentially transverse orientation and characterized in that: when new, some of the transverse cutouts (5, 6) form on the running surface hollowed zones of average width Lt greater than or equal to 2 mm and of maximum depth Pt at most equal to 80% of the thickness Pb of tread to become worn, the other transverse cutouts (71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83) forming on the same running surface incisions (71′, 72′, 73′, 81′, 82′, 83′) of average width Li less than 2 mm and of depth Pi at most equal to Pt; a plurality of the incisions (71′, 72′, 73′, 81′, 82′, 83′) extending by hollowed zones (71″, 72″, 73″, 81″, 82″, 83″) such that after homogenous wear of the tread the volume V1 of the hollowed zones (71″, 72″, 73″, 81″, 82″, 83″) opening on to the new running surface is between 50% and 150% of the volume V0 formed by the hollowed zones when new. A molding element comprising thick parts and thin parts.
Abstract:
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement includes a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming with the circumferential direction angles of between 10° and 45°. The crown reinforcement is topped radially by a tread, which is joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls. The ratio of the thickness of the crown block at one shoulder end to the thickness of the crown block in the circumferential median plane is less than 1.20. The ratio of the axial width of the tread to the maximum axial width of the tire is strictly greater than or equal to 0.89.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a tire having a radial carcass reinforcement comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming with the circumferential direction angles of between 10° and 45°, which itself is topped radially by a tread, said tread being joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls. According to the invention, the ratio of the thickness of the crown block at one shoulder end to the thickness of the crown block in the circumferential median plane is less than 1.20 and the ratio of the axial width of the tread to the maximum axial width of the tire is strictly greater than or equal to 0.89.
Abstract:
A tread (1) for a tire with a preferred rolling direction, the tread having grooves (2) of substantially circumferential orientation which delimit ribs (30, 31, 32, 33, 35), at least one of which is provided close to each of its traverse edges with a plurality of incisions of width smaller than 1.5 mm. The incisions open onto the contact surface of the tread, are essentially parallel to one another, and having a mean inclination α different from zero relative to the direction perpendicular to the rolling surface (S) of the tread. The tread is characterized in that, when viewed in a section plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the tire, each incision in a given rib, relative to a perpendicular to the contact surface of the rib at the point where the incision intersects the surface, has an inclination which varies through the thickness of the tread, each incision being inclined at an angle β1 relative to said perpendicular at its point of intersection with the rolling surface when new, the angle β1 being larger than the angle α, and at an angle β2 at the point of the incision furthest inside the tread, the angle β2 being smaller than the angle α. The point of the incision furthest inside the tread being located, relative to said perpendicular, such that it is ahead of the point of the incision located on the contact surface of the rib.
Abstract:
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming angles of between 10° and 45° with the circumferential direction, which itself is topped radially by a tread, said tread being joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls and at least two working layers having different axial widths. At least one first profiled element P of rubber mix separates one working layer from at least one end of a second, axially narrower, layer, said profiled element P being radially separated at least in part from the liner C of said axially narrower working layer by a second profiled element of rubber mix G, said first and second profiled elements of rubber mix P and G and said liner C having secant moduli of elasticity under tension at 10% elongation MP, MG, MC respectively such that MC≧MG>MP, said tire additionally comprising in each shoulder at least one layer of reinforcement elements, which are parallel to each other in the additional layer and are oriented circumferentially, and the axially inner end of said additional layer being radially adjacent to the edge of at least one working crown layer.
Abstract:
A tire having a radial carcass reinforcement comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of inextensible reinforcement elements, which are crossed from one ply to the other, forming angles of between 10° and 45° with the circumferential direction, which itself is topped radially by a tread, said tread being joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls and at least two working layers having different axial widths. At least one first profiled element P of rubber mix separates one working layer from at least one end of a second, axially narrower, layer, said profiled element P being radially separated at least in part from the liner C of said axially narrower working layer by a second profiled element of rubber mix G, said first and second profiled elements of rubber mix P and G and said liner C having secant moduli of elasticity under tension at 10% elongation MP, MG, MC respectively such that MC≧MG>MP, said tire additionally comprising in each shoulder at least one layer of reinforcement elements, which are parallel to each other in the additional layer and are oriented substantially perpendicular relative to the reinforcement elements of the working layer radially adjacent to said additional layer, and the axially inner end of said additional layer being radially adjacent to the edge of at least one working crown layer.
Abstract:
A tread for a heavy vehicle tire, comprising at least one tread design component (3) delimited by at least two grooves, each component comprising a contact face (4) limited by edges (7, 8); the contact face (4) having, viewed in a cross-sectional plane substantially perpendicular to the contact face of the tread and cutting two of the edges of the motif at A1 and A2, a plot whose geometrical profile P between the points A1 and A2 has at least one bump (9, 10) in relief relative to a virtual straight line D passing through the points A1 and A2, the point B1, B2 of each bump (9, 10) that is furthest from the straight line D being located a height Hi from this straight line and a distance Di from the point A1 or A2 that is the closer, with 0.1