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公开(公告)号：US07001379B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10756147
申请日：2004-01-12
IPC分类号： A61B18/04
CPC分类号： A61B18/1482 , A61B18/1477 , A61B2018/00702 , A61B2018/00875 , A61B2018/1425 , A61B2018/143 , A61B2018/1475
摘要： Method for heating tissue by delivering radio frequency energy through tissue electrodes having controlling energy delivery so that an abrupt increase in impedance between the electrodes and the tissue is observed, typically in the form of an abrupt decrease in power delivered to the electrodes. The power at which the impedance increases and/or the time required to induce such an increase in impedance, are relied on to determine acceptable ranges to achieve a maximum sustainable delivery of radio frequency energy to the tissue consistent with complete, rapid, and uniform heating of the tissue.
摘要翻译： 通过经由具有控制能量输送的组织电极传送射频能量来加热组织的方法，以便观察到电极和组织之间的阻抗的突然增加，通常以递送至电极的功率突然减小的形式。 依赖于阻抗增加的功率和/或引起阻抗增加所需的时间的功率来确定可接受的范围，以实现符合完整，快速和均匀加热的无线电频率能量到组织的最大可持续传递 的组织。
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公开(公告)号：US5954717A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US936294
申请日：1997-09-25
CPC分类号： A61B18/1477
摘要： Methods for heating tissue by delivering radio frequency energy through tissue electrodes comprise controlling energy delivery so that an abrupt increase in impedance between the electrodes and the tissue is observed, typically in the form of an abrupt decrease in power delivered to the electrodes. The power at which the impedance increases and/or the time required to induce such an increase in impedance, are relied on to determine acceptable ranges to achieve a maximum sustainable delivery of radio frequency energy to the tissue consistent with complete, rapid, and uniform heating of the tissue.
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公开(公告)号：US06358246B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09344822
申请日：1999-06-25
IPC分类号： A61B1804
CPC分类号： A61B18/1482 , A61B18/1477 , A61B2018/00702 , A61B2018/00875 , A61B2018/1425 , A61B2018/143 , A61B2018/1475
摘要： Methods for heating tissue by delivering radio frequency energy through tissue electrodes comprise controlling energy delivery so that an abrupt increase in impedance between the electrodes and the tissue is observed, typically in the form of an abrupt decrease in power delivered to the electrodes. The power at which the impedance increases and/or the time required to induce such an increase in impedance, are relied on to determine acceptable ranges to achieve a maximum sustainable delivery of radio frequency energy to the tissue consistent with complete, rapid, and uniform heating of the tissue.
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公开(公告)号：US06685700B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US09992734
申请日：2001-11-13
IPC分类号： A61B1804
CPC分类号： A61B18/1482 , A61B18/1477 , A61B2018/00702 , A61B2018/00875 , A61B2018/1425 , A61B2018/143 , A61B2018/1475
摘要： Methods for heating tissue by delivering radio frequency energy through tissue electrodes comprise controlling energy delivery so that an abrupt increase in impedance between the electrodes and the tissue is observed, typically in the form of an abrupt decrease in power delivered to the electrodes. The power at which the impedance increases and/or the time required to induce such an increase in impedance, are relied on to determine acceptable ranges to achieve a maximum sustainable delivery of radio frequency energy to the tissue consistent with complete, rapid, and uniform heating of the tissue.
摘要翻译： 通过组织电极传送射频能量来加热组织的方法包括控制能量输送，从而观察到电极和组织之间的阻抗的突然增加，通常以递送至电极的功率的突然减小的形式。 依赖于阻抗增加的功率和/或引起阻抗增加所需的时间的功率来确定可接受的范围，以实现符合完整，快速和均匀加热的无线电频率能量到组织的最大可持续传递 的组织。
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公开(公告)号：US06889089B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US09832497
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Robert S. Behl , Eben L. Kermit
发明人： Robert S. Behl , Eben L. Kermit
CPC分类号： A61B18/1477 , A61B2018/00577 , A61B2018/143 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： A system for treating a target region in tissue beneath a tissue surface comprises a probe for deploying an electrode array within the tissue and a surface electrode for engaging the tissue surface above the treatment site. Preferably, surface electrode includes a plurality of tissue-penetrating elements which advance into the tissue, and the surface electrode is removably attachable to the probe. The tissue may be treated in a monopolar fashion where the electrode array and surface electrode are attached to a common pole on an electrode surgical power supply and powered simultaneously or successively, or in a bipolar fashion where the electrode array and surface electrode are attached to opposite poles of the power supply. The systems are particularly useful for treating tumors and other tissue treatment regions which lie near the surface.
摘要翻译： 用于处理组织表面下方的组织中的靶区域的系统包括用于在组织内部署电极阵列的探针和用于接合处理部位上方的组织表面的表面电极。 优选地，表面电极包括进入组织的多个组织穿透元件，并且表面电极可移除地附接到探针。 组织可以以单极方式处理，其中电极阵列和表面电极附接到电极手术电源上的公共极并且同时或相继地供电，或以双极方式供电，其中电极阵列和表面电极附接到相反的 电源极。 该系统对于治疗位于表面附近的肿瘤和其它组织治疗区域特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US06337998B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09354379
申请日：1999-07-14
申请人： Robert S. Behl , Eben L. Kermit
发明人： Robert S. Behl , Eben L. Kermit
IPC分类号： A61F200
CPC分类号： A61B18/1477 , A61B2018/00577 , A61B2018/143 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： A system for treating a target region in tissue beneath a tissue surface comprises a probe for deploying an electrode array within the tissue and a surface electrode for engaging the tissue surface above the treatment site. Preferably, surface electrode includes a plurality of tissue-penetrating elements which advance into the tissue, and the surface electrode is removably attachable to the probe. The tissue may be treated in a monopolar fashion where the electrode array and surface electrode are attached to a common pole on an electrode surgical power supply and powered simultaneously or successively, or in a bipolar fashion where the electrode array and surface electrode are attached to opposite poles of the power supply. The systems are particularly useful for treating tumors and other tissue treatment regions which lie near the surface.
摘要翻译： 用于处理组织表面下方的组织中的靶区域的系统包括用于在组织内部署电极阵列的探针和用于接合处理部位上方的组织表面的表面电极。 优选地，表面电极包括进入组织的多个组织穿透元件，并且表面电极可移除地附接到探针。 组织可以以单极方式处理，其中电极阵列和表面电极附接到电极手术电源上的公共极并且同时或相继地供电，或以双极方式供电，其中电极阵列和表面电极附接到相反的 电源极。 该系统对于治疗位于表面附近的肿瘤和其它组织治疗区域特别有用。
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