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公开(公告)号：US08926700B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US10860487
申请日：2004-06-02
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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2.发明授权Spinal facet implant with spherical implant apposition surface and bone bed and methods of use 有权具有球形植入物邻接表面和骨床的脊柱小面植入物及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US08709046B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13032223
申请日：2011-02-22
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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3.发明申请Spinal Facet Implant with Spherical Implant Apposition Surface and Bone Bed and Methods of Use 有权脊柱面种植体与球形植入物表面和骨床和使用方法公开(公告)号：US20110208246A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13032223
申请日：2011-02-22
IPC分类号： A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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4.发明授权Spinal facet implant with spherical implant apposition surface and bone bed and methods of use 有权具有球形植入物邻接表面和骨床的脊柱小面植入物及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US07588590B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US10860778
申请日：2004-06-02
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08906063B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US12240320
申请日：2008-09-29
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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6.发明授权Spinal facet implant with spherical implant apposition surface and bone bed and methods of use 有权具有球形植入物邻接表面和骨床的脊柱小面植入物及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US07914560B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12240047
申请日：2008-09-29
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090030461A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12240320
申请日：2008-09-29
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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8.发明申请SPINAL FACET IMPLANT WITH SPHERICAL IMPLANT APPOSITION SURFACE AND BONE BED AND METHODS OF USE 有权脊柱植入物与植入物植入物表面和骨盆及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US20090030459A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12240047
申请日：2008-09-29
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120071929A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13179765
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Alan Chervitz , Daniel F. Justin , T. Wade Fallin , Robert W. Hoy
发明人： Alan Chervitz , Daniel F. Justin , T. Wade Fallin , Robert W. Hoy
IPC分类号： A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个小关节的上和/或下小面可以由上和/或下小面关节假体代替。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种上或下假体的套件，其中所述假体具有至少两个尺寸，所述尺寸在所述套件的各个构件之间彼此独立地变化。 每个假体可以具有骨接合表面，其具有能够相对于脊椎的相应切除而被多轴旋转的表面。 每个假体还可以具有成形为使得在附接到脊柱之后，当脊柱弯曲时，被替换的或部分替换的小关节提供更大的内侧 - 内侧运动范围，而不是当脊柱延伸时。 交叉连接可以用于将左和右假体连接在一起，使得它们被稳定在它们直接抵靠椎骨的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07998178B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12240281
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Robert W. Hoy , T. Wade Fallin , Alan Chervitz , Daniel F. Justin
发明人： Robert W. Hoy , T. Wade Fallin , Alan Chervitz , Daniel F. Justin
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/8625 , A61B17/8695 , A61B2017/8655 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30163 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30514 , A61F2002/30574 , A61F2002/30576 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
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