摘要:
Method of Making a Polymeric Film Having Structured Surfaces Via Replication A method of making a polymeric film via a replication process is disclosed. The process provides a tool that has a negative version of a desired structured surface; contacting the negative surface of the tool to a polymeric material to form the desired surface in the polymeric material; removing the polymeric material having the desired structured surface from the tool; and uniaxially stretching the polymeric material.
摘要:
Microstructured features having a variable pitch or angles on a birefringent surface of an article and a process for making it. The article is uniaxial oriented to provide the birefringence. The variable pitch provides for various optical effects and can include a random pitch, aperiodic pitch, quasi-aperiodic pitch, or a combination of them.
摘要:
An optical low pass filter or blur filter, and method of making the filters, using an article having a birefringent surface for refracting incoming light when used with an image sensor. The birefringent surface of the article, such as a film, is structured or tilted such that, when the blur filter is placed within an optical path between a lens and the image sensor, the birefringent surface causes refraction of a light signal in the optical path into multiple light signals each being incident upon different sub-pixels within the pixels in the image sensor to prevent or reduce artifacts, such as undesirable color moiré effects, in the resulting digital image. The structures on the surface have a variable pitch or angles. The variable pitch can include a periodic, aperiodic, or quasi-aperiodic pitch, to reduce diffractive artifacts in the resulting image.
摘要:
Films having a structured surface with an engineered feature, such as prism grooves, to be used in displays having a backlight. The films can be arranged in a stack having one or more of the following: birefringent brightness enhancement films, non-birefringent brightness enhancement films, polarizers, diffusers, birefringent turning films, and non-birefringent turning films. Those films can be arranged in any order from the backlight to a viewer.
摘要:
An optical low pass filter or blur filter, and method of making the filters, using an article having a birefringent surface for refracting incoming light when used with an image sensor. The birefringent surface of the article, such as a film, is structured or tilted such that, when the blur filter is placed within an optical path between a lens and the image sensor, the birefringent surface causes refraction of a light signal in the optical path into multiple light signals each being incident upon different sub-pixels within the pixels in the image sensor to prevent or reduce artifacts, such as undesirable color moiré effects, in the resulting digital image.
摘要:
Uniaxially Oriented Articles Having Structured Surface A process for uniaxially stretching films is having a structured surface comprising a geometric feature is described. The process provides a film in which the cross sectional shape of the feature after stretching is substantially identical to the cross sectional shape of the feature prior to stretching. Structured surface articles are also described. The articles have substantially the same uniaxial orientation throughout the film, including the geometric structure. Uniaxially oriented articles having structured surfaces are described. The articles have dimensional relationships as follows: the (a) ratio of the thickness of the body (Z′) to the height of the geometric feature (P′) is at least about 2; or (b) the ratio of body thickness to feature height (Z′:P′) is at least about 1 and the ratio of feature height to feature separation (P′:FS′) is at least about 1; or (c) the ratio of body thickness to feature height (Z′:P′) is at least about 1 and the ratio of feature base width to feature separation (BW′:FS′) is at least about 1; or (d) the ratio of body thickness to feature base width (Z′:BW′) is at least about 3; or (e) the ratio of body thickness to feature base width (Z′:BW′) is at least about 1 and the ratio of feature height to feature separation (P′:FS′) is at least about 1; or (f) the ratio of body thickness to feature base width (Z′:BW′) is at least about 1 and the ratio of feature base width to feature separation (BW′:FS′) is at least about 1; or (g) the ratio of feature base width to feature top width (BW′:TW′) is at least about 2 and the ratio of feature base width to feature separation (BW′:FS′) is at least about 1.
摘要:
An optical low pass filter or blur filter, and method of making the filters, using an article having a birefringent surface for refracting incoming light when used with an image sensor. The birefringent surface of the article, such as a film, is structured or tilted such that, when the blur filter is placed within an optical path between a lens and the image sensor, the birefringent surface causes refraction of a light signal in the optical path into multiple light signals each being incident upon different sub-pixels within the pixels in the image sensor to prevent or reduce artifacts, such as undesirable color moiré effects, in the resulting digital image.
摘要:
An article, such as a film, comprising a body portion and a surface portion is provided. The body portion has (i) a first and a second surface, and (ii) first and second in-plane axes that are orthogonal with respect to each other and a third axis that is mutually orthogonal to the first and second in-plane axis in a thickness direction of the body. The surface portion comprises a linear geometric feature disposed on the first surface of the body in a direction substantially parallel to the first in-plane axis of the polymeric body. The article has (i) a first index of refraction (n1) along the first in-plane axis, (ii) a second index of refraction (n2) along the second in-plane axis, and (iii) a third index of refraction (n3) along the third axis, wherein n2 and n3 are substantially the same but substantially different from n1; and wherein the uniaxially oriented polymeric film has a relative birefringence of 0.3 or less and wherein the ratio of the thickness of the body to the height of the geometric feature is at least 2.
摘要:
A process for uniaxially stretching films having a structured surface comprising a geometric feature is described. The process provides a film in which the cross sectional shape of the feature after stretching is substantially identical to the cross sectional shape of the feature prior to stretching. Structured surface articles are also described. The articles have substantially the same uniaxial orientation throughout the film, including the geometric structure.
摘要:
A process for uniaxially stretching films having a structured surface comprising a geometric feature is described. The process provides a film in which the cross sectional shape of the feature after stretching is substantially identical to the cross sectional shape of the feature prior to stretching.