公开(公告)号：US5586051A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

申请号：US393769

申请日：1995-02-24

申请人： Ronald E. Miranda ,  Robert O. Dunn ,  Martin K. Lyons ,  Steven D. Bridges ,  Francis M. Brinkmeyer ,  Michael L. Facker

发明人： Ronald E. Miranda ,  Robert O. Dunn ,  Martin K. Lyons ,  Steven D. Bridges ,  Francis M. Brinkmeyer ,  Michael L. Facker

IPC分类号： G05D7/00 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/42 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C07C41/06 ,  C07C43/04 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G05D21/00 ,  G05D29/00 ,  G01F1/00

CPC分类号： G05D11/132 ,  B01D3/009 ,  B01D3/4294 ,  B01F15/0022 ,  B01F15/00292 ,  B01F15/0408 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J8/001 ,  C07C41/06 ,  B01F3/08 ,  Y02P20/127

摘要： In a process for manufacture of a chemical product, a reactive hydrocarbon feedstream, which varies in composition of the reactive component, is combined with a compatible but unreactive hydrocarbon feedstream to form a blended hydrocarbon stream which is then combined with a reactive alcohol stream of stable concentration of its reactive component, to form a complete feedstream to the reactor. A desired ratio of relative reactant concentrations in the complete feedstream to the reactor is maintained by a control system which maintains a stable concentration in the blended hydrocarbon stream by manipulating flow rate of the unreactive hydrocarbon feedstream responsive to a concentration measurement in the blended hydrocarbon stream. Flow ratio control is then applied to maintain a desired ratio of reactants in the complete feedstream for the reactor by calculating a flow ratio of the blended hydrocarbon stream to the reactive alcohol feedstream. The calculated flow ratio is the process variable input to a manually set ratio controller which manipulates the flow rate of the reactive alcohol feedstream responsive to the flow ratio.

摘要翻译： 在制造化学产品的方法中，将反应性组分的组成变化的反应性烃进料流与相容但不活泼的烃进料流组合以形成混合的烃流，然后将其与稳定的反应性醇流 其反应组分的浓度，以形成到反应器的完整进料流。 通过控制系统保持完整进料流中反应物的相对反应物浓度的期望比例，其通过响应于混合烃流中的浓度测量来操纵非反应性烃进料流的流速来保持混合烃流中的稳定浓度。 然后施加流量比控制以通过计算混合的烃流与反应性醇进料流的流量比来维持反应器的完整进料流中反应物的期望比例。 计算的流量比是输入到手动设定比率控制器的过程变量，其根据流量比操纵反应性醇进料流的流量。

公开(公告)号：US5671153A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

申请号：US393768

申请日：1995-02-24

申请人： Francis M. Brinkmeyer ,  Steven D. Bridges ,  Ronald E. Miranda ,  Mike L. Facker

发明人： Francis M. Brinkmeyer ,  Steven D. Bridges ,  Ronald E. Miranda ,  Mike L. Facker

IPC分类号： C07C41/01 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/42 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C07C41/06 ,  C07C43/04 ,  G05D11/00 ,  G05D11/08 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G05D21/00 ,  G06G7/58 ,  G06G7/75

CPC分类号： B01D3/009 ,  B01D3/4294 ,  B01F15/0022 ,  B01F15/0408 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J4/008 ,  C07C41/06 ,  G05D11/132 ,  B01F3/08 ,  Y02P20/127

摘要： In a process for manufacture of a chemical product in which a plurality of individual reactant containing feedstreams are combined to form a mixed feedstream for a reactor, and wherein at least one of the plurality of feedstreams is subject to variations in reactant concentration, and another one of the plurality of feedstreams is essentially stable in reactant concentration, a desired ratio of relative reactant concentrations in the mixed feedstream is maintained by a control system which infers a reactant concentration ratio in the mixed feedstream based on process measurements and feed parameters related to the plurality of feedstock containing streams prior to their being combined. In use, flow rate of the feedstream which is essentially stable in reactant concentration is manipulated to maintain the inferred reactant concentrations in the mixed stream.

摘要翻译： 在制造化学产品的方法中，其中将多个含有反应物的原料流混合以形成用于反应器的混合进料流，并且其中多个进料流中的至少一个受到反应物浓度的变化，另一个 多个进料流中的反应物浓度基本上是稳定的，通过控制系统维持混合进料流中相对反应物浓度的期望比例，该控制系统基于与多个流体相关的过程测量和进料参数推测混合进料流中的反应物浓度比 的原料含有物流之前的组合。 在使用中，操作基本上反应物浓度稳定的进料流的流速以维持混合流中推断的反应物浓度。

公开(公告)号：US5530165A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US322896

申请日：1994-10-13

申请人： Michael L. Facker ,  Gary R. Patton ,  Ronald E. Miranda

发明人： Michael L. Facker ,  Gary R. Patton ,  Ronald E. Miranda

IPC分类号： C07C7/10 ,  C07C11/09 ,  C07C41/06 ,  C07C41/42 ,  C07C43/04 ,  C07C41/00

CPC分类号： C07C41/42 ,  Y02P20/582

摘要： A process for producing a high purity ether product. This process includes utilizing an additive stream, which preferably contains isobutane, to alter compositions of the overhead and bottoms products of an etherification effluent fractionator so that the alcohol concentration in the overhead product is less than that of the azeotropic composition.

摘要翻译： 一种生产高纯度醚产物的方法。 该方法包括利用优选含有异丁烷的添加剂流来改变醚化流出物分馏器的塔顶馏出物和塔底产物的组成，使得塔顶馏出物中的醇浓度小于共沸组合物的醇浓度。

公开(公告)号：US07182918B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

申请号：US10798821

申请日：2004-03-11

申请人： Victor G. Hoover ,  Max W. Thompson ,  Darrin D. Barnes ,  Joe D. Cox ,  Philip L. Collins ,  Christopher J. Lafrancois ,  Ronald E. Miranda ,  Ricky E. Snelling ,  Jean B. Thesee ,  Robert Zapata

发明人： Victor G. Hoover ,  Max W. Thompson ,  Darrin D. Barnes ,  Joe D. Cox ,  Philip L. Collins ,  Christopher J. Lafrancois ,  Ronald E. Miranda ,  Ricky E. Snelling ,  Jean B. Thesee ,  Robert Zapata

IPC分类号： B01J8/08

CPC分类号： C10G25/09 ,  C10G25/12 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/4018

摘要： A hydrocarbon desulfurization system that circulates fluidizable solid particles through a fluidized bed reactor, a fluidized bed regenerator, and a fluidized bed reducer to thereby provide for substantially continuous desulfurization of a hydrocarbon-containing fluid stream and substantially continuous regeneration of the solid particles. A novel transport system is employed for transporting the solid particles between the reactor, the regenerator, and the reducer. The transport system uses close-coupled vessels and gravity flow between various vessels to minimize equipment cost and particle attrition.

摘要翻译： 一种烃类脱硫系统，其使可流化的固体颗粒循环通过流化床反应器，流化床再生器和流化床还原剂，从而提供含烃流体物流的基本上连续的脱硫和固体颗粒的基本上连续的再生。 采用新颖的输送系统将固体颗粒输送到反应器，再生器和还原剂之间。 运输系统使用紧密耦合的容器和各种容器之间的重力流动，以最小化设备成本和颗粒磨损。

公开(公告)号：US4658149A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US766529

申请日：1985-08-19

申请人： Ronald E. Miranda ,  Particia M. Miranda

发明人： Ronald E. Miranda ,  Particia M. Miranda

IPC分类号： G01F23/292 ,  G01F23/28

CPC分类号： G01F23/292

摘要： In a method and apparatus for measuring the depth of a flowing fluid, and controlling the flow rate of the fluid based upon the depth measurement, the fluid is caused to flow through a conduit, where it is irradiated with a known intensity of light, and the fluid is caused to fall from a horizontally directed exit terminus into a reservoir having a reflective bottom. The fluid serves as a wave guide for the light it received within the conduit, and releases the light within the reservoir. The intensity of light reflected from the bottom of the reservoir and emergent from the fluid is directly proportional to the depth of the fluid in the reservoir, and is measured by a photodetector which transmits a control signal to a valve in the conduit.

摘要翻译： 在用于测量流动流体的深度并基于深度测量来控制流体的流量的方法和装置中，使流体流过导管，在那里用已知的光强照射，并且 使流体从水平定向的出口终端落入具有反射底部的储存器中。 流体用作其在管道内接收的光的波导，并将光释放在储存器内。 从储存器底部反射并从流体出射的光的强度与存储器中的流体的深度成正比，并且通过将控制信号传输到管道中的阀的光电检测器来测量。