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公开(公告)号:US5460224A
公开(公告)日:1995-10-24
申请号:US112829
申请日:1993-08-26
CPC分类号: E21B49/084 , E21B43/121 , E21B49/082
摘要: The present invention specifically permits purging and/or sampling of a well but only removing, at most, about 25% of the fluid volume compared to conventional methods and, at a minimum, removing none of the fluid volume from the well.The invention is an isolation assembly with a packer, pump and exhaust, that is inserted into the well. The isolation assembly is designed so that only a volume of fluid between the outside diameter of the isolation assembly and the inside diameter of the well over a fluid column height from the bottom of the well to the top of the active portion (lower annulus) is removed. The packer is positioned above the active portion thereby sealing the well and preventing any mixing or contamination of inlet fluid with fluid above the packer. Ports in the wall of the isolation assembly permit purging and sampling of the lower annulus along the height of the active portion.
摘要翻译: 本发明具体允许清洗和/或取样一个井,但与常规方法相比只能去除至多约25%的流体体积,并且至少从井中不去除流体体积。 本发明是一种具有封隔器,泵和排气的隔离组件,其被插入井中。 隔离组件被设计成使得在隔离组件的外径和从井的底部到活动部分(下环空间)的顶部之间的流体柱高度的井的内径之间仅有一定体积的流体是 删除。 封隔器位于有效部分上方,从而密封井,并防止入口流体与封隔器上方的流体混合或污染。 隔离组件的壁中的端口允许沿着有效部分的高度清洗和取样下环。
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公开(公告)号:US5450900A
公开(公告)日:1995-09-19
申请号:US271609
申请日:1994-07-07
CPC分类号: E21B49/084 , E21B43/121
摘要: The present invention specifically permits purging and/or sampling of a well but only removing, at most, about 25% of the fluid volume compared to conventional methods and, at a minimum, removing none of the fluid volume from the well.The invention is an isolation assembly that is inserted into the well. The isolation assembly is designed so that only a volume of fluid between the outside diameter of the isolation assembly and the inside diameter of the well over a fluid column height from the bottom of the well to the top of the active portion (lower annulus) is removed. A seal may be positioned above the active portion thereby sealing the well and preventing any mixing or contamination of inlet fluid with fluid above the packer. Purged well fluid is stored in a riser above the packer. Ports in the wall of the isolation assembly permit purging and sampling of the lower annulus along the height of the active portion.
摘要翻译: 本发明具体允许清洗和/或取样一个井,但与常规方法相比只能去除至多约25%的流体体积,并且至少从井中不去除流体体积。 本发明是插入井中的隔离组件。 隔离组件被设计成使得在隔离组件的外径和从井的底部到活动部分(下环空间)的顶部之间的流体柱高度的井的内径之间仅有一定体积的流体是 删除。 密封件可以位于活性部分上方,从而密封井,并防止进口流体与封隔器上方的流体混合或污染。 净化的流体储存在封隔器上方的提升管中。 隔离组件的壁中的端口允许沿着有效部分的高度清洗和取样下环。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US5545803A
公开(公告)日:1996-08-13
申请号:US268490
申请日:1994-06-30
申请人: William O. Heath , Phillip A. Gauglitz , Gautam Pillay , Theresa M. Bergsman , Eugene A. Eschbach , Steven C. Goheen , Richard L. Richardson , Janet S. Roberts , Ronald Schalla
发明人: William O. Heath , Phillip A. Gauglitz , Gautam Pillay , Theresa M. Bergsman , Eugene A. Eschbach , Steven C. Goheen , Richard L. Richardson , Janet S. Roberts , Ronald Schalla
CPC分类号: B09C1/06 , E02D3/11 , H05B3/0004 , H05B3/03 , B09C2101/00
摘要: The present invention includes a method of treating solid earthen material having volatile, semi-volatile, and non-volatile contaminants that utilizes electrical energy. A plurality of electrodes are inserted into a region of earthen material to be treated in a selected geometric pattern. Varying phase and voltages configurations are applied to corresponding electrodes to achieve heating, physical phase changes, and the placement of substances within the treatment region. Additionally, treatment mediums can be added to either treat the contamination within the soil or to restrict their mobility.
摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种处理使用电能的具有挥发性,半挥发性和非挥发性污染物的固体土材料的方法。 多个电极以选定的几何图案插入待处理的土壤材料的区域中。 不同的相位和电压配置被应用于相应的电极,以实现加热,物理相位变化和物质在处理区域内的放置。 另外,可以加入处理介质以处理土壤中的污染物或限制它们的流动性。
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