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公开(公告)号：US4612648A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US692787
申请日：1985-01-17
申请人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
发明人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
摘要： An end assembly for a gas laser has a support flange brazed or heliarc welded to a gas reservoir at one end of a laser tube. The flange supports a cathode, a replaceable Brewster angle window, and a replaceable gas feed tube. Ceramic feedthroughs brazed or heliarc welded to holes in the flange bring wires through the flange while maintaining insulation therefrom. The helical cathode is joined to copper stubs from the feedthroughs by crimped sleeves. Brewster angle window and gas pinch-off tube are bolted with nuts onto threaded extensions on the flange. Vacuum seals are provided by compression fittings squeezed between threaded extension and gas pinch-off tube or metal extension member by the nuts. A glass-to-metal bond between metal extension member and glass tube terminating Brewster angle window is made.
摘要翻译： 用于气体激光器的端部组件具有焊接到激光管一端处的气体储存器的支撑凸缘钎焊或螺旋焊接。 法兰支撑阴极，可更换的布鲁斯特角窗和可替换的气体供给管。 钎焊或焊接到法兰上的孔的陶瓷馈通将导线穿过法兰，同时保持与其的绝缘。 螺旋阴极通过卷曲套筒从馈通件连接到铜桩。 布鲁斯特角窗和气体夹紧管用螺母螺栓连接到法兰上的螺纹延伸部上。 真空密封由螺纹延伸部和气体夹紧管或金属延伸部件之间的螺母挤压而成。 金属延伸部件与玻璃管之间的玻璃 - 金属接合端接布鲁斯特角窗口。
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公开(公告)号：US4764932A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US808862
申请日：1985-12-13
申请人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
发明人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
CPC分类号： H01S3/0323
摘要： A gas laser having a segmented ceramic laser tube in which at least one thermally conducting, electrically insulating sleeve fits over the peripheral edges of segment interfaces. Coolant, such as tap water, passes in direct contact with the outer surface of the sleeve, but is excluded by the sleeve from corrosive contact with metal bonding at segment interfaces. A single sleeve may cover the entire length of the tube or each interface may be covered by a sleeve. A reservoir sleeve may fit over a portion of a gas reservoir, with coolant passing in direct contact with the outer surface of the reservoir sleeve. A cathode and anode at opposite ends of the tube sustain a gas discharge, while a resonant optical cavity aligned with the tube produces lasing action.
摘要翻译： 一种具有分段陶瓷激光管的气体激光器，其中至少一个导热电绝缘套管装配在分段接口的周边边缘上。 诸如自来水之类的冷却液直接与套筒的外表面接触，但被套管排除在分段界面处与金属粘结的腐蚀性接触。 单个套筒可以覆盖管的整个长度，或者每个界面可以被套筒覆盖。 储存器套筒可以装配在气体储存器的一部分上，其中冷却剂通过与储存套筒的外表面直接接触。 管的相对端的阴极和阳极维持气体放电，而与管对准的谐振光学腔产生激光作用。
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公开(公告)号：US4694462A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US808863
申请日：1985-12-13
申请人： Ronald E. Jones , Royal D. Peterson
发明人： Ronald E. Jones , Royal D. Peterson
CPC分类号： H01S3/0323
摘要： A laser having a deflector in which bypass gas is separated from a cathode and the local discharge region around the cathode, and in which the bypass gas has a relatively long open passage around the deflector to the cathode. The deflector has an open end surrounding at least a portion of the cathode and an aperture and having an aperture and a raised shoulder connected to the end of a laser tube. The aperture is aligned with the discharge bore of the laser tube with gas bypass bores outside of the aperture enclosed by the shoulder. The anode end of the laser tube may also have a deflector which is an annular washer having an aperture and a raised shoulder. The washer has a diameter nearly as large as the anode in which it is mounted.
摘要翻译： 一种具有偏转器的激光器，其中旁路气体与阴极分离，并且阴极周围的局部放电区域，其中旁路气体具有围绕偏转器到阴极的较长的开放通道。 偏转器具有围绕阴极的至少一部分的开口端和孔，并且具有连接到激光管的端部的孔和凸起的肩部。 孔与激光管的排出孔对准，其中气体旁路孔位于由肩部包围的孔的外部。 激光管的阳极端也可以具有偏转器，该偏转器是具有孔和凸起的肩部的环形垫圈。 垫圈的直径几乎与安装在其上的阳极一样大。
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公开(公告)号：US4656640A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US731134
申请日：1985-05-06
申请人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
发明人： Royal D. Peterson , Ronald E. Jones
摘要： A cathode assembly for a gas laser housing has weldless sleeves for securing a cathode to the laser housing. A support flange, brazed or heliarc welded to a gas reservoir at one end of a laser tube, supports a cathode. Ceramic feedthroughs brazed or heliarc welded to holes in the flange bring wires through the flange while maintaining insulation therefrom. The helical cathode is joined to copper stubs from the feedthroughs by crimped conductive sleeves.
摘要翻译： 用于气体激光器壳体的阴极组件具有用于将阴极固定到激光器壳体的无焊套筒。 焊接到激光管一端的气体储存器的支撑法兰，钎焊或直角焊接支撑阴极。 钎焊或焊接到法兰上的孔的陶瓷馈通将导线穿过法兰，同时保持与其的绝缘。 螺旋阴极通过卷曲导电套筒从馈通件连接到铜柱。
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公开(公告)号：US4479225A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US393040
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Galen E. Mohler , Royal D. Peterson
发明人： Galen E. Mohler , Royal D. Peterson
摘要： A laser construction is described having a single resonator structure for both a dye laser optical cavity and one or more pump laser optical cavities. In the described embodiments, such resonator structure is formed principally from a plurality of parallel rods.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有用于染料激光光腔和一个或多个泵浦激光光腔的单个谐振器结构的激光器结构。 在所描述的实施例中，这种谐振器结构主要由多个平行杆形成。
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