公开(公告)号：US10193294B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-29

申请号：US15631503

申请日：2017-06-23

申请人： NICHIA CORPORATION

发明人： Naoto Morizumi ,  Akinori Yoneda

IPC分类号： H01R33/02 ,  H01S3/02 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/022 ,  H01S5/323

摘要： A light emitting device includes a base member, a laser element, a retaining member, a fluorescent member, and first and second fixing members. The retaining member has a first surface on a laser element side and a second surface not on the laser element side. The fluorescent member is fixed to a through hole of the retaining member. The first and second fixing members clamp the retaining member. The first and second fixing members have first and second contact surfaces in contact with the first and second surfaces of the retaining member, respectively. A distance between the first and second contact surfaces becomes smaller as the first and second contact surfaces become farther from the through hole. The retaining member, the first and second fixing members are arranged such that a space surrounded by the retaining member, and the first and second fixing members exists around the retaining member.

公开(公告)号：US09153927B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-06

申请号：US13956282

申请日：2013-07-31

申请人： GIGAPHOTON INC.

发明人： Krzysztof Nowak ,  Takashi Suganuma ,  Osamu Wakabayashi

IPC分类号： H01S3/23 ,  H01S3/139 ,  H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/05 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S3/22 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/06 ,  H01S3/03 ,  H01S3/223 ,  H01S5/14 ,  H01S5/34

CPC分类号： H01S3/05 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S3/0315 ,  H01S3/08031 ,  H01S3/139 ,  H01S3/22 ,  H01S3/2232 ,  H01S3/2325 ,  H01S3/235 ,  H01S3/2366 ,  H01S3/2375 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/06 ,  H01S5/14 ,  H01S5/3401

摘要： A regenerative amplifier according to one aspect of this disclosure is used in combination with a laser device, and the regenerative amplifier may include: a pair of resonator mirrors constituting an optical resonator; a slab amplifier provided between the pair of the resonator mirrors for amplifying a laser beam with a predetermined wavelength outputted from the laser device; and an optical system disposed to configure a multipass optical path along which the laser beam is reciprocated inside the slab amplifier, the optical system transferring an optical image of the laser beam at a first position as an optical image of the laser beam at a second position.

摘要翻译： 根据本公开的一个方面的再生放大器与激光装置组合使用，再生放大器可以包括：构成光谐振器的一对谐振器镜; 设置在所述一对所述谐振器镜之间用于放大从所述激光装置输出的预定波长的激光束的平板放大器; 以及光学系统，被配置为配置多个光路，激光束沿着该光路在所述平板放大器内部往复运动，所述光学系统将所述激光束的光学图像在第一位置处作为所述激光束的光学图像在第二位置 。

公开(公告)号：US20050094250A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10766224

申请日：2004-01-28

申请人： C. Dane ,  Lloyd Hackel ,  Fritz Harris

发明人： C. Dane ,  Lloyd Hackel ,  Fritz Harris

IPC分类号： C21D10/00 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S3/30 ,  H01S3/00

CPC分类号： H01S3/2333 ,  C21D10/005 ,  H01S3/10076 ,  H01S3/305

摘要： A laser system includes an optical path having an intracavity relay telescope with a telescope focal point for imaging an output of the gain medium between an image location at or near the gain medium and an image location at or near an output coupler for the laser system. A kinematic mount is provided within a vacuum chamber, and adapted to secure beam baffles near the telescope focal point. An access port on the vacuum chamber is adapted for allowing insertion and removal of the beam baffles. A first baffle formed using an alignment pinhole aperture is used during alignment of the laser system. A second tapered baffle replaces the alignment aperture during operation and acts as a far-field baffle in which off angle beams strike the baffle a grazing angle of incidence, reducing fluence levels at the impact areas.

摘要翻译： 激光系统包括具有腔内中继望远镜的光路，其具有望远镜焦点，用于在增益介质附近或附近的图像位置与激光系统的输出耦合器处或附近的图像位置成像增益介质的输出。 运动支架设置在真空室内，并适用于将望远镜焦点附近的光束挡板固定。 真空室上的入口适于允许光束挡板的插入和移除。 在激光系统对准期间使用使用对准针孔孔形成的第一挡板。 第二锥形挡板在操作期间取代了对准孔，并且用作远场挡板，其中偏转角射束将挡板撞击入射角，从而降低冲击区域的通量水平。

公开(公告)号：US5844929A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US700925

申请日：1996-08-23

申请人： Ian F. Lealman ,  Michael J. Robertson ,  Simon D. Perrin

发明人： Ian F. Lealman ,  Michael J. Robertson ,  Simon D. Perrin

IPC分类号： G02B6/12 ,  G02B6/30 ,  G02B6/42 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/16 ,  H01S5/22 ,  H01S5/227 ,  H01S5/34 ,  H01S5/343 ,  H01S3/19

CPC分类号： G02B6/1228 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/305 ,  G02B6/4203 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/227 ,  G02B2006/12121 ,  G02B2006/12128 ,  G02B2006/12195 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/1014 ,  H01S5/1028 ,  H01S5/1039 ,  H01S5/1064 ,  H01S5/16 ,  H01S5/2206 ,  H01S5/2222 ,  H01S5/3406 ,  H01S5/34306

摘要： A semiconductor optical device, for example a laser, has a composite optical waveguide including a tapered, MQW active waveguide in optical contact with a substantially planar, passive waveguide. The fundamental optical mode supported by the composite waveguide varies along the length of the composite waveguide so that, in a laser, the laser mode is enlarged and is a better match to single mode optical fiber. A method for making such semiconductor optical devices is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 半导体光学器件，例如激光器，具有复合光波导，其包括与基本上平面的无源波导光学接触的锥形MQW有源波导。 由复合波导支持的基本光学模式沿着复合波导的长度变化，使得在激光器中，激光模式被扩大并且与单模光纤更好地匹配。 还公开了制造这种半导体光学器件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5728509A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US470273

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Akira Eda ,  Kiyofumi Muro

发明人： Akira Eda ,  Kiyofumi Muro

IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02B6/124 ,  G02F1/37 ,  G03F7/00 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/23 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/183

CPC分类号： H01S3/2383 ,  G02B3/0012 ,  G02B3/0018 ,  G02B3/005 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  G02B3/0068 ,  G02B6/1245 ,  G02F1/37 ,  G03F7/0005 ,  H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/0606 ,  H01S3/0615 ,  H01S3/0621 ,  H01S3/0625 ,  H01S3/08095 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/2308 ,  H01S5/0267 ,  H01S5/18388

摘要： At least one convex (or concave) arcuate face is formed by photolithography on a photoresist film formed on a surface of an optical device made of an optical material. The surface of the optical device and the photoresist film are etched to form, on the surface of the optical device, at least one convex (or concave) arcuate face similar to the convex (or concave) arcuate face formed on the photoresist film. After the surface of the optical material is mirror face polished, a photoresist film is formed on the polished surface, and the polished surface and the photoresist film are etched uniformly. An optical device obtained in this manner is used for a laser oscillator, a monolithic laser system, a nonlinear optical device, a microlens, a ring laser and so forth. Further, a plurality of reflecting portions are provided on a pair of opposing surfaces of a light transmitting optical material. At least one of the opposing surfaces is formed on the convex arcuate face. A zigzag optical path is formed between the reflecting portions of the opposing faces of the light transmitting optical material such that it couples the reflecting portions alternately to each other, thereby to obtain an optical device having a long optical path. The optical device is employed as a higher harmonic wave converting device, highly efficient for a short wavelength laser apparatus.

摘要翻译： 通过光刻法形成在由光学材料制成的光学器件的表面上的光致抗蚀剂膜上形成至少一个凸（或凹）弧形面。 蚀刻光学器件和光致抗蚀剂膜的表面以在光学器件的表面上形成与形成在光致抗蚀剂膜上的凸（或凹）弧形面相似的至少一个凸（或凹）弧形表面。 在光学材料的表面被镜面抛光之后，在抛光表面上形成光致抗蚀剂膜，并且抛光表面和光致抗蚀剂膜被均匀地蚀刻。 以这种方式获得的光学器件用于激光振荡器，单片激光系统，非线性光学器件，微透镜，环形激光器等。 此外，多个反射部分设置在透光光学材料的一对相对表面上。 至少一个相对表面形成在凸形弓形面上。 在透光性光学材料的相对面的反射部分之间形成锯齿形光路，使得它们彼此交替地耦合反射部分，从而获得具有长光路的光学器件。 光学装置被用作高次谐波转换装置，对于短波长激光装置是高效的。

公开(公告)号：US5703890A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-30

申请号：US663664

申请日：1996-06-14

申请人： Philippe Thony ,  Marc Rabarot ,  Engin Molva

发明人： Philippe Thony ,  Marc Rabarot ,  Engin Molva

IPC分类号： H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/11 ,  H01S3/121 ,  H01S3/115

CPC分类号： H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/121 ,  H01S3/0602 ,  H01S3/0615

摘要： The invention relates to a microlaser cavity, with active Q switching, characterized in that it comprises: an active laser medium (20), an input mirror (22) and an output mirror (24, 87) defining the cavity, a micromodulator with frustrated total internal reflection, comprising two microprisms (32, 34) made of a certain material of index n.sub.1 each having at least one planar face (36, 38), the two planar faces being approximately parallel to each other and inclined on the microlaser cavity axis, thereby defining a plate (30) of a certain material of index n.sub.2 less than n.sub.1. means (44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54) for varying the thickness of the plate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有有源Q切换的微激光器腔体，其特征在于，它包括：激活激光介质（20），输入反射镜（22）和限定空腔的输出反射镜（24,87），具有沮丧的微调制器 全内反射，包括由具有至少一个平面（36,38）的折射率n1的某种材料制成的两个微棱镜（32,34），所述两个平面相互大致平行并且在微激光器腔轴上倾斜 ，从而限定一个小于n1的索引n2的某种材料的板（30）。 用于改变板厚度的装置（44,46,48,50,52,54）。

公开(公告)号：US5373517A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-13

申请号：US19952

申请日：1993-02-19

申请人： Corrado Dragone ,  Ivan P. Kaminow

发明人： Corrado Dragone ,  Ivan P. Kaminow

IPC分类号： H01S3/082 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/06 ,  H01S5/0625 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/40 ,  H01S5/50 ,  H04Q11/00

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0003 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/0268 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/4031 ,  H01S5/4087 ,  H01S5/50

摘要： A monolithically integrated laser which is rapidly tunable over a wide optical frequency range comprises a frequency router formed in a semiconductive wafer defining a tuned cavity. A control circuit applies electrical energy to predetermined controllably transmissive waveguides connecting the frequency routing device with reflective elements defined in the wafer. This tunes the laser to a desired one of a plurality of optical frequencies. Application of such electrical energy creates frequency selective pathways through the wafer able to support selected lasing frequencies. This laser is economical to construct and is useful in high capacity, high speed optical communications networks.

摘要翻译： 在宽光学频率范围内可快速调谐的单片集成激光器包括形成在限定调谐腔的半导体晶片中的频率路由器。 控制电路将电能施加到将频率路由设备与在晶片中定义的反射元件连接的预定的可控制的透射波导。 这将激光调谐到多个光频中所需的一个。 这种电能的应用产生通过能够支持选定的激光频率的晶片的频率选择性通路。 该激光器是经济的构造，并且在高容量，高速光通信网络中是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US5343490A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

申请号：US943943

申请日：1992-09-11

申请人： Samuel L. McCall

发明人： Samuel L. McCall

IPC分类号： H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/083 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/18 ,  H01S3/05

CPC分类号： H01S5/1075 ,  H01S5/18 ,  H01S5/1042

摘要： Device for electromagnetic emission depends on total internal reflection-on whispering gallery mode cavitation about the periphery of a disk-shaped element of sub-wavelength thickness. As a laser, operating above threshold, the design is alternative to that of the Surface Emitting Laser for integration in integrated circuitry-either all-optic or electro-optic. Operating below threshold, it may serve as a Light Emitting Diode. The same operational considerations-based on improved efficacy for whispering gallery mode devices as due to relevant dimension/s of sub-wavelength thickness-is of consequence for a category of devices serving other than as simple emitters. Such three port devices may serve as switches, modulators, etc.

摘要翻译： 用于电磁发射的装置取决于围绕亚波长厚度的圆盘形元件的周边的全内反射围绕灯泡模式空化。 作为激光器，高于阈值，该设计可替代表面发射激光器，用于集成电路（无论是全光学还是电光学）。 工作在阈值以下，可用作发光二极管。 相同的操作考虑 - 基于由于子波长厚度的相关维度而提高对语音模式设备的效率的改善 - 对于除了作为简单发射器之外的其它设备而言是重要的。 这样的三端口设备可以用作开关，调制器等

公开(公告)号：US4780882A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-25

申请号：US140962

申请日：1988-01-05

申请人： Reuven Nir

发明人： Reuven Nir

IPC分类号： H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/03 ,  H01S3/036 ,  H01S3/038 ,  H01S3/041 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/0971

CPC分类号： H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/036 ,  H01S3/038 ,  H01S3/041

摘要： An optical resonator comprising a substantially annular reflector disposed about and generally facing a central axis and comprising at least one annular reflecting surface, a central rotationally symmetric reflector positioned along said central axis and comprising at least one central reflecting surface, and a rotationally symmetric power extraction cavity located between the annular reflector and the central reflector.

摘要翻译： 一种光学谐振器，包括基本上环形的反射器，该反射器围绕中心轴线大致面向中心轴线并且包括至少一个环形反射表面，沿所述中心轴线定位的中心旋转对称反射器，并且包括至少一个中心反射表面和旋转对称的功率提取 位于环形反射器和中心反射器之间的腔体。

公开(公告)号：US4676583A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

申请号：US729647

申请日：1985-05-02

申请人： John W. Hicks, Jr.

发明人： John W. Hicks, Jr.

IPC分类号： H04B10/02 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/293 ,  G02B6/34 ,  H01S3/05 ,  H01S3/067 ,  H01S5/00 ,  H04B10/00 ,  H04B10/28 ,  H01S3/08 ,  H01S3/30

CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/2821 ,  G02B6/29332 ,  G02B6/29337 ,  G02B6/29343 ,  G02B6/4246 ,  H01S3/06754

摘要： An optical fiber structure having resonant characteristics useful for coupling to an optical transmission line for removing selected wavelengths of light energy includes a light guiding structure, such as an optical fiber waveguide, which conditionally operates as a resonant cavity responsive to resonance of at least one other resonant cavity. In one embodiment, an extrinsically defined or adscititious reflectance is formed in the waveguide segment by laterally coupling an etalon cavity to the waveguide segment. In another embodiment, the waveguide segment is coupled to one or more resonant loops to form a conditional resonant loop cavity which includes the other loops. The resonant wavelength spacing for the conditional cavity and its cooperating resonant cavity are made different from one another with only one wavelength coresonantly supported in both cavities. In operation, the structure is coupled to a multi-channel optical transmission line for selectively removing a portion of the energy of a desired channel by resonating the desired wavelength in both the conditional cavity and its cooperating resonant cavity. Additionally, an active gain material can be provided in the conditional cavity and pumped by a pumping source to increase the gain of the desired wavelength.

摘要翻译： 具有用于耦合到用于去除所选择的波长的光能的光传输线的共振特性的光纤结构包括诸如光纤波导的导光结构，其有条件地作为响应于至少另一个的谐振的谐振腔而起作用 谐振腔。 在一个实施例中，通过将标准具腔横向耦合到波导段而在波导段中形成外部定义的或不规则的反射率。 在另一个实施例中，波导段耦合到一个或多个谐振回路以形成包括其它回路的条件谐振回路腔。 使条件腔及其配合谐振腔的谐振波长间隔彼此不同，在两个空腔中只有一个波长被中断地支撑。 在操作中，该结构耦合到多通道光传输线路，用于通过在条件空腔及其协作谐振腔中谐振期望的波长来选择性地去除期望信道的一部分能量。 此外，可以在条件腔中提供有源增益材料并由泵浦源泵浦以增加所需波长的增益。