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公开(公告)号:US3992504A
公开(公告)日:1976-11-16
申请号:US598535
申请日:1975-07-23
申请人: Josef Studinka , Rudolf Gabler
发明人: Josef Studinka , Rudolf Gabler
CPC分类号: D01F6/74
摘要: Fibers and yarn and a process for preparing them comprising dissolving in concentrated sulfuric acid a polymer containing at least 75 mol percent of an aromatic poly-(1,3,4-oxadiazole) having the repeating structural formula ##SPC1##In which Ar is ##SPC2## the benzene rings in A or B being substituted or unsubstituted; the linking bonds in A being situated m- or p- with respect to each other, and in B situated m- or p- with respect to X; X being --SO.sub.2 -- or --CO--; and n being 1 or 2. The solution is then spun through a spinneret into a substantially water-free precipitating medium of at least one liquid having the formula (II) ##EQU1## IN WHICH R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R.sub.3 may also be H, and in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 or R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 may together comprise a divalent alkylene radical, the total number of carbon atoms in R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 being not more than 8, and in which Z is ##EQU2## a being equal to 1 or 2, b being equal to the valence of Z.
摘要翻译: 纤维和纱线及其制备方法包括在浓硫酸中溶解含有至少75mol%具有重复结构式+ q,10 IN Ar的芳族聚 - (1,3,4-恶二唑)的聚合物 A或B中的苯环是取代或未取代的; A中的连接键相对于彼此位于m-或p-位,并且在相对于X位于m-或p-的B中; X是-SO 2 - 或-CO-; 然后将溶液通过喷丝头纺丝成至少一种具有式(II)的液体的基本上无水的沉淀介质,其中R1,R2, R2和R3可以相同或不同,并且是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R3也可以是H,并且其中R1和R2或R1和R3可以一起包含二价亚烷基,碳总数 R 1,R 2和R 3中的原子不大于8,并且其中Z是OCH 3并联角C = O或-P-N ANGLE CH 3 2 a等于1或2,b等于Z的化合价。
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公开(公告)号:US3953401A
公开(公告)日:1976-04-27
申请号:US435555
申请日:1974-01-22
申请人: Rudolf Gabler , Josef Studinka
发明人: Rudolf Gabler , Josef Studinka
IPC分类号: C08G69/00 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/46 , C08G69/04 , C08G69/32 , C08G73/00 , C08G75/02 , C08G75/06 , C08G75/23 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/12 , C08G65/40 , C08G69/46 , C08G75/24
CPC分类号: C08J3/12 , C08G75/23 , C08J2381/06
摘要: A process for separating aromatic polymers from solutions containing them which comprises spraying the polymer solution, under pressure, onto the surface of a moving precipitation medium of the general formula ROH in which R is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group.
摘要翻译: 一种从含有它们的溶液中分离芳族聚合物的方法,包括在压力下将聚合物溶液喷雾到其中R为氢或低级烷基的通式为ROH的移动沉淀介质的表面上。
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