公开(公告)号：US20100101139A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12593337

申请日：2008-03-07

Applicant: Russell Martin Thompson

Inventor： Russell Martin Thompson

IPC: C10L1/12

CPC classification number: C01G49/02 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  C01G49/04 ,  C01G49/06 ,  C01G49/08 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/42 ,  C09C1/24

Abstract: The invention concerns a two-stage process for the manufacture of a colloid of iron oxide, and results in the dispersion of the desired iron oxide particles within a carrier fluid by a mixture of mono- and polycarboxylic acids providing excellent properties to the colloid. The process also has the advantage of preserving the physical form of the iron oxide particles, allowing any desired properties of the iron oxide core (such as crystal form or magnetism) to be maintained within the colloid.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于制造氧化铁胶体的两阶段方法，并且通过单体和多元羧酸的混合物将所需氧化铁颗粒分散在载体流体中，从而为胶体提供优异的性质。 该方法还具有保留氧化铁颗粒的物理形式的优点，允许在胶体内保持氧化铁芯（例如晶体形式或磁性）的任何期望的性质。

公开(公告)号：US08232323B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

申请号：US12593337

申请日：2008-03-07

Applicant: Russell Martin Thompson

Inventor： Russell Martin Thompson

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C09K3/32

CPC classification number: C01G49/02 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  C01G49/04 ,  C01G49/06 ,  C01G49/08 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/42 ,  C09C1/24

Abstract: The invention concerns a two-stage process for the manufacture of a colloid of iron oxide, and results in the dispersion of the desired iron oxide particles within a carrier fluid by a mixture of mono- and polycarboxylic acids providing excellent properties to the colloid. The process also has the advantage of preserving the physical form of the iron oxide particles, allowing any desired properties of the iron oxide core (such as crystal form or magnetism) to be maintained within the colloid.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于制造氧化铁胶体的两阶段方法，并且通过单体和多元羧酸的混合物将所需氧化铁颗粒分散在载体流体中，从而为胶体提供优异的性质。 该方法还具有保留氧化铁颗粒的物理形式的优点，允许在胶体内保持氧化铁芯（例如晶体形式或磁性）的任何期望的性质。

公开(公告)号：US20090229176A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US12471594

申请日：2009-05-26

Applicant: Angela Priscilla Breakspear ,  Rinaldo Caprotti ,  Russell Martin Thompson

Inventor： Angela Priscilla Breakspear ,  Rinaldo Caprotti ,  Russell Martin Thompson

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: F02M65/008 ,  C07D207/323 ,  C07D259/00 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  F02M43/00 ,  F02M2200/06

Abstract: A method of substantially removing, or reducing the occurrence of, injector deposits in a diesel engine operated using a diesel fuel containing a minor amount of a metal-containing species is disclosed. The method includes adding to a diesel fuel the reaction product between a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acid or anhydride and hydrazine. The diesel engine is equipped with fuel injectors having a plurality of spray-holes, each spray-hole having an inlet and an outlet, and the fuel injectors have one or more of the following characteristics: (i) spray-holes which are tapered such that the inlet diameter of the spray-holes is greater than the outlet diameter; (ii) spray-holes having an outlet diameter of 0.10 mm or less; (iii) spray-holes where an inner edge of the inlet is rounded; (iv) 6 or more spray-holes; (v) an operating tip temperature in excess of 250° C.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在使用含有少量含金属物质的柴油机操作的柴油发动机中基本上除去或减少了喷射器沉积物的发生的方法。 该方法包括向柴油燃料中加入烃基取代的琥珀酸或酸酐与肼之间的反应产物。 柴油发动机配备有具有多个喷射孔的燃料喷射器，每个喷射孔具有入口和出口，并且燃料喷射器具有以下特征中的一个或多个：（i）锥形的喷射孔 喷孔的入口直径大于出口直径; （ii）出口直径为0.10mm以下的喷孔; （iii）入口内缘倒圆的喷孔; （iv）6个以上的喷孔; （v）操作尖端温度超过250℃