PHOTOCONDUCTOR, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE

    公开(公告)号:US20170153559A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-01

    申请号:US15331313

    申请日:2016-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A photoconductor includes an electroconductive substrate; an undercoat layer overlying the electroconductive substrate; and a photosensitive layer overlying the undercoat layer. The undercoat layer includes a urethane resin, a metal oxide particle and a compound having the following formula (1): wherein R1 to R8 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a saturated or an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, an alkoxy group optionally having a substituent, an aryloxy group optionally having a substituent, a sulfo group optionally having a substituent, an amino group, a dialkylamino group optionally having a substituent or an diarylamino group optionally having a substituent; and R3 and R4, R4 and R5, R6 and R7, and R7 and R8 may be bonded with each other to form an aromatic ring.

    Photoconductor, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge

    公开(公告)号:US09846377B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-19

    申请号:US15331313

    申请日:2016-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00 G03G5/047 G03G5/14

    摘要: A photoconductor includes an electroconductive substrate; an undercoat layer overlying the electroconductive substrate; and a photosensitive layer overlying the undercoat layer. The undercoat layer includes a urethane resin, a metal oxide particle and a compound having the following formula (1): wherein R1 to R8 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a saturated or an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, an alkoxy group optionally having a substituent, an aryloxy group optionally having a substituent, a sulfo group optionally having a substituent, an amino group, a dialkylamino group optionally having a substituent or an diarylamino group optionally having a substituent; and R3 and R4, R4 and R5, R6 and R7, and R7 and R8 may be bonded with each other to form an aromatic ring.

    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOCONDUCTOR, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOCONDUCTOR, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 有权
    电子照相机,图像形成装置和工艺盒

    公开(公告)号:US20150309430A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:US14669115

    申请日:2015-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: G03G5/144 G03G5/142

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoconductor including a support, an undercoat layer overlying the support, and a photosensitive layer overlying the undercoat layer is provided. The undercoat layer includes zinc oxide particles and a binder resin. The undercoat layer has a voltage (V)-current (I) characteristics such that, when S1 is a value obtained by integrating current (I[A]) in terms of voltage (V[V]) from 0 to a distribution voltage VUL[V] distributed to the undercoat layer, and S2 is a value obtained by integrating a line connecting two points at a voltage (V[V]) of 0 and the distribution voltage VUL[V] in terms of voltage (V[V]) from 0 to the distribution voltage VUL[V], S1 is within a range of from 1.0×10−4 to 1.0×10−2 and a ratio (S1/S2) of S1 to S2 is 0.50 or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括支撑体,覆盖在支撑体上的底涂层和覆盖底涂层的感光层的电子照相感光体。 底涂层包括氧化锌颗粒和粘合剂树脂。 底涂层具有电压(V) - 电流(I)特性,使得当S1是通过将电压(V [V])从0到电流VUL(V [V])的电流(I [A]) [V]分配给底涂层,S2是通过将电压(V [V])为0的两点与电压(V [V])的分布电压VUL [V] )从零分配电压VUL [V],S1在1.0×10-4〜1.0×10-2的范围内,S1〜S2的比(S1 / S2)为0.50以下。

    PHOTOCONDUCTOR, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    10.
    发明申请
    PHOTOCONDUCTOR, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 有权
    光电子器件,图像形成装置和工艺盒

    公开(公告)号:US20160334720A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15144199

    申请日:2016-05-02

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A photoconductor including: a conductive support; an undercoat layer; and a photoconductive layer, the undercoat layer being disposed over the conductive support, the photoconductive layer being disposed over the undercoat layer, wherein the undercoat layer includes zinc oxide particles, wherein when a film thickness of the undercoat layer is 20 μm, the undercoat layer has transmittance of 50% or more to light having a wavelength in a range of 500 nm or more but 800 nm or less, wherein a lowest transmittance of light is 85% or less in the range, and wherein when an electric field of 5 V/μm is applied to the undercoat layer, volume resistivity of the undercoat layer is 1.0×107 Ω·cm or more but 5.0×108 Ω·cm or less at an environment of 23° C. and 55% RH.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电导体,包括:导电支撑体; 底漆层; 以及光导电层,所述底涂层设置在所述导电支撑体上方,所述光电导层设置在所述底涂层上,其中所述底涂层包括氧化锌颗粒,其中当所述底涂层的膜厚度为20μm时,所述底涂层 对波长在500nm以上且800nm以下的波长的光具有50%以上的透射率,其中光的最低透射率在该范围内为85%以下,并且其中当电场为5V /μm施加到底涂层,在23℃和55%RH的环境下,底涂层的体积电阻率为1.0×10 7Ω·cm以上,5.0×10 8Ω·cm以下。