公开(公告)号：US20180105733A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

申请号：US15294823

申请日：2016-10-17

Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Blake McMahon ,  Bruce MacKay

IPC: C09K8/64 ,  C09K8/565 ,  C09K8/52 ,  E21B43/26

CPC classification number: C09K8/64 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K8/565 ,  C09K2208/26 ,  C09K2208/30 ,  E21B43/04

Abstract: A method of increasing the viscosity of a gelled organic-based fluid is disclosed. The method includes forming the gelled organic-based fluid by combining an organic solvent, an alkaline agent in the form of particles present in the gelled organic-based fluid in an amount from about 0.001 to about 0.02 pounds per gallon of the gelled organic-based fluid, a gelling agent, and a metal crosslinker. The gelled organic-based fluid having a viscosity which is greater than a viscosity of an equivalent gelled organic-based fluid not including the alkaline agent.

公开(公告)号：US20170002261A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15200185

申请日：2016-07-01

Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation

Inventor： Andrey Mirakyan ,  Derek Brown ,  Richa Sethi ,  Blake McMahon ,  Bruce MacKay ,  Dominic Perroni

IPC: C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/575 ,  C09K8/90

CPC classification number: C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/514 ,  C09K8/516 ,  C09K8/685 ,  C09K8/887 ,  C09K8/905

Abstract: A composition or compositions useful as a well treatment fluid is disclosed containing high molecular weight guar and low molecular weight water soluble polymer having a lower molecular weight than the high molecular weight guar. The composition can also contain water and a crosslinking agent, and the low molecular weight water soluble polymer can include a low molecular weight guar. A method of treating a subterranean formation is also disclosed including placing the composition(s) in the subterranean formation.

Abstract translation: 公开了用作良好处理流体的组合物或组合物，其含有分子量低于高分子量瓜尔胶的高分子量瓜尔胶和低分子量水溶性聚合物。 组合物还可含有水和交联剂，低分子量水溶性聚合物可包含低分子量瓜尔胶。 还公开了处理地下地层的方法，包括将组合物放置在地层中。

公开(公告)号：US20160376497A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-29

申请号：US14748405

申请日：2015-06-24

Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation

Inventor： Lindsay Lites ,  Bruce Alexander MacKay ,  Andrey Mirakyan ,  Blake McMahon

IPC: C09K8/90 ,  E21B43/267 ,  E21B43/26 ,  C09K8/68 ,  E21B43/16

Abstract: Methods of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore include providing environmental water, admixing a viscosifying amount of a polymer and at least one divalent cation with the environmental water to form an admixture, and pumping the admixture through the wellbore at a rate and pressure sufficient to treat the subterranean formation. The viscosity of the admixture increases after the at least one divalent cation, the viscosifying amount of polymer and the environmental water are admixed. Such viscosity increase may be at least about 5% over at least a 10 minute period after the admixture is prepared. The divalent cation(s) may be selected from the group consisting of barium, calcium, copper(II), iron(II), magnesium, manganese(II), strontium, tin(II), zinc, and mixtures thereof. Further, the divalent cation(s) may be provided in the form of a salt with one or more anions selected from acetate, bicarbonate, nitrate, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate ion, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 处理由井筒渗透的地层的方法包括提供环境水，将增稠量的聚合物和至少一种二价阳离子与环境水混合以形成混合物，并以足够的速率和压力泵送混合物通过井筒 治疗地层。 混合物的粘度在至少一种二价阳离子之后增加，聚合物和环境水的增粘量混合。 这种粘度增加可以在制备混合物后至少10分钟内至少约5％。 二价阳离子可以选自钡，钙，铜（II），铁（II），镁，锰（II），锶，锡（II），锌及其混合物。 此外，二价阳离子可以以一种或多种选自乙酸盐，碳酸氢盐，硝酸盐，氯化物，溴化物，碘化物，硫酸根离子及其混合物的阴离子的形式提供。

公开(公告)号：US10815765B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-27

申请号：US14748405

申请日：2015-06-24

Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation

Inventor： Lindsay Lites ,  Bruce Alexander MacKay ,  Andrey Mirakyan ,  Blake McMahon

IPC: E21B43/267 ,  C09K8/68 ,  E21B43/16 ,  E21B43/26 ,  C09K8/88

Abstract: Methods of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore include providing environmental water, admixing a viscosifying amount of a polymer and at least one divalent cation with the environmental water to form an admixture, and pumping the admixture through the wellbore at a rate and pressure sufficient to treat the subterranean formation. The viscosity of the admixture increases after the at least one divalent cation, the viscosifying amount of polymer and the environmental water are admixed. Such viscosity increase may be at least about 5% over at least a 10 minute period after the admixture is prepared. The divalent cation(s) may be selected from the group consisting of barium, calcium, copper(II), iron(II), magnesium, manganese(II), strontium, tin(II), zinc, and mixtures thereof. Further, the divalent cation(s) may be provided in the form of a salt with one or more anions selected from acetate, bicarbonate, nitrate, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate ion, and mixtures thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20160230082A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-11

申请号：US15023188

申请日：2015-01-26

Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Blake McMahon ,  Bruce Mackay ,  Andrey Mirakyan

IPC: C09K8/68 ,  E21B43/40 ,  C09K8/90 ,  E21B43/26

CPC classification number: C09K8/685 ,  C09K8/665 ,  C09K8/845 ,  C09K8/887 ,  C09K8/90 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/40

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to a method of forming a fluid including controlling the pH of the water, wherein the pH after controlling is 4.0 to 7.5, introducing a polymer comprising guar to the water to form a fluid, introducing a crosslinker comprising zirconium a group 4 metal to the fluid, and observing the viscosity of the fluid, wherein the viscosity is at least 80 cP at 100 s-1 in the first half-hour after introducing the crosslinker. In some embodiments, the water is collected from an oil field services water treatment facility, pond, or truck. Embodiments herein relate to a method of forming a fluid including analyzing water for pH wherein the water comprises a salinity of 300 ppm or greater, controlling the pH of the water, wherein the pH after controlling is 4.5 to 8.0, introducing a polymer to the water to form a fluid, introducing a crosslinker to the fluid, and observing the viscosity, wherein the viscosity is at least 80 cP at 100 s-1 in the first half-hour after introducing the crosslinker is at least 80 cP at 100 s-1 in the first half-hour after introducing the crosslinker.

Abstract translation: 本文的实施方案涉及形成流体的方法，包括控制水的pH，其中控制后的pH为4.0至7.5，将包含瓜尔胶的聚合物引入水中以形成流体，将包含锆的交联剂引入第4族金属 并且观察流体的粘度，其中在引入交联剂之后的前半小时中，粘度在100s -1时为至少80cP。 在一些实施例中，水从油田服务水处理设施，池塘或卡车收集。 本文的实施方案涉及形成流体的方法，包括分析用于pH的水，其中水包含300ppm或更大的盐度，控制水的pH，其中控制后的pH为4.5至8.0，将聚合物引入水中 形成流体，将交联剂引入到流体中，观察粘度，其中在引入交联剂后的前半个小时，100s -1下的粘度至少为80cP，在100s -1时为至少80cP 在引入交联剂后的前半个小时。