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公开(公告)号:US10184076B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-22
申请号:US14772795
申请日:2014-03-04
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Julian Richard Barnes , James Laurel Buechele , Hendrik Dirkzwager , Willem Johan Louis Genuit , Jeremiah Michael Purcell , Catherine Semien , Carmen Geraldine Reznik
IPC: E21B43/16 , C09K8/58 , C09K8/12 , C09K8/24 , C09K8/68 , C09K8/88 , C07C309/20 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/38
Abstract: The present invention provides an internal olefin sulfonate composition, comprising water and an internal olefin sulfonate mixture having an average carbon number of at least 20, wherein the internal olefin sulfonate mixture comprises hydroxy sulfonates and alkene sulfonates in a weight ratio of hydroxy sulfonates to alkene sulfonates of at least 3.25. The invention further provides a method of treating a crude oil containing formation.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20150166937A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-18
申请号:US14402327
申请日:2013-05-24
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Robert Hardy Ellison , Elizabeth Elaine Endler , Carol Jean Klem , Abraham Robert De Kraker , Sharla Nance Papitto , Catherine Semien , Paul Theodore Sharko
CPC classification number: C11D3/3409 , C07C2/26 , C07C303/24 , C11D1/146 , C11D3/2017 , C11D11/0017 , C07C305/04 , C07C11/02
Abstract: A mixture of sulfates is made by dimerizing one or more even numbered alpha olefins to produce one or more vinylidenes; hydroformylating the vinylidene(s) to produce a mixture of alcohols; and sulfating the mixture of alcohols to form alcohol sulfates. The sulfates are useful in laundry detergents and other surfactants.
Abstract translation: 硫酸盐的混合物是通过使一个或多个偶数α-烯烃二聚而制备一种或多种亚乙烯; 将亚乙烯基加成甲酰化以产生醇的混合物; 并将醇的混合物硫酸化以形成醇硫酸盐。 硫酸盐可用于洗衣洗涤剂和其它表面活性剂。
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