LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT AND LIGHTING APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20190206350A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-04

    申请号:US16232278

    申请日:2018-12-26

    Abstract: To improve the appearance of a light distribution pattern. A liquid crystal element having a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer, where the first substrate has a counter electrode, where the second substrate includes inter-pixel electrodes, wiring parts, an insulating layer provided above the inter-pixel electrodes and the wiring parts, and pixel electrodes provided above the insulating layer, where the pixel electrodes are arranged along a first direction and a second direction, where the inter-pixel electrodes are arranged to at least overlap with a gap between the two pixel electrodes adjacent to each other in the first direction among the pixel electrodes and are connected to one of the two pixel electrodes through a through hole provided in the insulating layer, and where the wiring parts are connected to one of the inter-pixel electrodes and are arranged on the lower layer side of the pixel electrodes.

    VARIABLE MIRROR-EQUIPPED DISPLAY APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20250138352A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-01

    申请号:US18835338

    申请日:2023-01-27

    Inventor: Keisuke KATO

    Abstract: To reduce glare due to external light during an image display state of a variable mirror-equipped display apparatus.
    The variable mirror-equipped display apparatus that is electrically switchable between a mirror state and an image display state including: a display unit that emits image light; a reflective polarizer disposed on a light emission side of the display unit; a liquid crystal lens disposed opposite the display unit with the reflective polarizer interposed therebetween; and a control device that controls operation of the display unit and the liquid crystal lens; where the liquid crystal lens is electrically switchable under the control of the control device between a first state which exhibits a lens effect and a second state which does not exhibit the lens effect.

    OPTICAL APPARATUS AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20190391447A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-26

    申请号:US16451041

    申请日:2019-06-25

    Inventor: Keisuke KATO

    Abstract: An optical apparatus includes first and second mirror devices disposed to oppose each other, each being capable of taking partially reflective state; and an image displaying device disposed between or on one outer side of the first and second mirror devices, and being capable of displaying an image.

    ELECTRO-OPTICAL APPARATUS, DISPLAY APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20180299739A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-18

    申请号:US15948080

    申请日:2018-04-09

    Inventor: Keisuke KATO

    CPC classification number: G02F1/155 G02B1/118 G02B5/0221 G02F2001/1552

    Abstract: To provide an electro-optical apparatus suitably usable as a reflective display apparatus with excellent visibility. A first substrate having a first electrode on one surface side, a second substrate having a second electrode on one surface side and arranged opposing the first substrate, an electrolyte layer having material used for electrolytic deposition and disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode are included. Each of the first electrode and the second electrode has a concave-convex configuration on one surface side that is in contact with the electrolyte layer. Surface roughness Ra of one side of the first electrode is 0.4 μm or more, and surface roughness Ra of one surface side of the second electrode is 0.02 μm or more and relatively smaller than the surface roughness of the first electrode.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
    液晶元件和液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20150055039A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-26

    申请号:US14464372

    申请日:2014-08-20

    Abstract: To provide a liquid crystal element with a high contrast ratio capable of achieving both optical control that utilizes a memory property and optical control capable of supporting moving image displays. The two substrates are disposed with an angle formed by the respective orientation processing directions from 0° to less than 40°. The liquid crystal layer includes chiral material capable of generating a second orientation state that includes a twist different from that of the first orientation state in the liquid crystal molecules of the layer. The liquid crystal layer transitions from the second orientation state to the first orientation state and vice versa by the application of an electric field, and returns to the second orientation state when an electric field is applied in the second orientation state, thereby generating an orientation change in accordance with the size of the electric field, and the electric field is subsequently released.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有高对比度的液晶元件,能够实现利用存储特性的光学控制和能够支持运动图像显示的光学控制。 两个基板以从0°至小于40°的各个取向处理方向形成的角度设置。 液晶层包括能够产生第二取向状态的手性材料,该第二取向状态包括与该层的液晶分子中的第一取向状态不同的捻度。 液晶层通过施加电场从第二取向状态转变到第一取向状态,反之亦然,当在第二取向状态下施加电场时,液晶层返回到第二取向状态,由此产生取向变化 根据电场的大小,电场随后释放。

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