Electronic circuit with thyristor

    公开(公告)号:US12184195B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US17736668

    申请日:2022-05-04

    Inventor: Laurent Gonthier

    Abstract: The present description concerns a converter comprising an AC-DC conversion stage comprising a first thyristor, a first power supply circuit delivering a first reference voltage between a first node and a second node, and a second power supply circuit delivering a second reference voltage between third and fourth nodes, the cathode of the first thyristor being coupled to the first node of the first power supply circuit by a first switch and being connected to the fourth node, the second power supply circuit comprising a first rectifying element coupled to the second node of the first power supply circuit and coupled to the third node.

    Discharge of an AC capacitor using totem-pole power factor correction (PFC) circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US11228239B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-18

    申请号:US16858907

    申请日:2020-04-27

    Abstract: An AC capacitor is coupled to a totem-pole type PFC circuit. In response to detection of a power input disconnection, the PFC circuit is controlled to discharge the AC capacitor. The PFC circuit includes a resistor and a first MOSFET and a second MOSFET coupled in series between DC output nodes with a common node coupled to the AC capacitor. When the disconnection event is detected, one of the first and second MOSFETs is turned on to discharge the AC capacitor with a current flowing through the resistor and the turned on MOSFET. Furthermore, a thyristor may be simultaneously turned on, with the discharge current flowing through a series coupling of the MOSFET, resistor and thyristor. Disconnection is detected by detecting a zero-crossing failure of an AC power input voltage or lack of input voltage decrease or input current increase in response to MOSFET turn on for a DC input.

    Power conversion circuit having inrush current limiting resistor bypass

    公开(公告)号:US10483869B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-19

    申请号:US16035069

    申请日:2018-07-13

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to power conversion circuits including a bypass circuit for bypassing an inrush current limiting resistor. In one embodiment, a power conversion circuit is provided that includes a bridge rectifier, a current limiting resistor, a controllable current switching device, and a driver. The current limiting resistor has a first terminal coupled to an output terminal of the bridge rectifier and a second terminal coupled to an electrical ground. The controllable current switching device has conduction terminals coupled in parallel with respect to the current limiting resistor. The driver is coupled between the first terminal of the current limiting resistor and a control terminal of the current switching device, and the driver controls an operation of the current switching device based on a current through the current limiting resistor.

    Discharge of an AC capacitor using totem-pole power factor correction (PFC) circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US11936288B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US17548754

    申请日:2021-12-13

    CPC classification number: H02M1/4208 H02M7/1557 H02M7/217 H02M1/322

    Abstract: An AC capacitor is coupled to a totem-pole type PFC circuit. In response to detection of a power input disconnection, the PFC circuit is controlled to discharge the AC capacitor. The PFC circuit includes a resistor and a first MOSFET and a second MOSFET coupled in series between DC output nodes with a common node coupled to the AC capacitor. When the disconnection event is detected, one of the first and second MOSFETs is turned on to discharge the AC capacitor with a current flowing through the resistor and the turned on MOSFET. Furthermore, a thyristor may be simultaneously turned on, with the discharge current flowing through a series coupling of the MOSFET, resistor and thyristor. Disconnection is detected by detecting a zero-crossing failure of an AC power input voltage or lack of input voltage decrease or input current increase in response to MOSFET turn on for a DC input.

    Capacitor discharge
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11515805B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-29

    申请号:US17148246

    申请日:2021-01-13

    Inventor: Laurent Gonthier

    Abstract: A capacitive element has its terminals coupled together by two thyristors electrically in antiparallel. The discharge of the capacitive element is controlled by the application of a gate current to one thyristor of the two thyristors which is in a reverse-biased state in response to a voltage stored across the terminals of the capacitive element. The reverse-biased thyristor responds to the applied gate current by passing a leakage current to discharge the stored voltage.

    Thyristor control
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11271493B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-08

    申请号:US16897672

    申请日:2020-06-10

    Abstract: A rectifying bridge has a thyristor coupled in series with a rectifying element between a first rectified output terminal of a rectifying bridge circuit and a second rectified output terminal of the rectifying bridge circuit. A diode is coupled in series with a DC voltage source between a gate of the thyristor and the second rectified output terminal.

    Discharge of an AC capacitor
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11251696B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US16885781

    申请日:2020-05-28

    Inventor: Laurent Gonthier

    Abstract: A circuit includes two thyristors coupled in anti-series. An AC capacitor has first and second electrodes respectively coupled to two different electrodes of the two thyristors. The first and second electrodes are coupled to receive an AC voltage. A control circuit detects discontinuance of application of the AC voltage to the AC capacitor and in response thereto simultaneously applies same gate currents to the two thyristors. A current path through the two thyristors (one passing current in forward mode and the other in reverse mode) discharges a residual voltage stored on the AC capacitor.

    Discharge of an AC capacitor
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11711013B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-25

    申请号:US17568247

    申请日:2022-01-04

    Inventor: Laurent Gonthier

    CPC classification number: H02M1/322 H02M1/0085 H02M1/08 H02M7/155 H02M7/1555

    Abstract: A circuit includes two thyristors coupled in anti-series. An AC capacitor has first and second electrodes respectively coupled to two different electrodes of the two thyristors. The first and second electrodes are coupled to receive an AC voltage. A control circuit detects discontinuance of application of the AC voltage to the AC capacitor and in response thereto simultaneously applies same gate currents to the two thyristors. A current path through the two thyristors (one passing current in forward mode and the other in reverse mode) discharges a residual voltage stored on the AC capacitor.

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