Abstract:
An integrated circuit having an identification code of M bits includes a communication interface circuit for receiving a selective identification request and a selection code, and a processing circuit connected thereto. The processing circuit includes a logic comparator having a first input for receiving the selection code and a second input for receiving the identification code, and an output for delivering an equal signal if the selection and identification codes are equal. A shift register has an output coupled to the first input of the logic comparator. A serial memory stores the identification code, and has a serial output coupled to the second input of the logic comparator and to a serial input of the shift register. A controller is connected to the shift register and to the serial memory for loading the selection code into the shift register, and for applying M shift pulses to the shift register and M read pulses to the serial memory. An inhibiting circuit inhibits the logic comparator when N shift and read pulses have been applied to the shift register and to the serial memory.
Abstract:
A device for detecting a defective power supply connection in an integrated circuit includes a comparison circuit for comparing voltage levels of an input/output pad of the integrated circuit and an internal power supply line connected to a power supply pad of the integrated circuit. A pull-down or pull-up device is connected between the input/output pad and the internal power supply line.
Abstract:
The circuit for detecting the frequency of binary signals includes a circuit for detecting rising edges in the binary signals, a measuring circuit for measuring the period between the rising edges which supplies a logic state, and a shift register whose input latch stores the logic state. Also, the detecting circuit includes a shift circuit for shifting logic states of the shift register, and a decoding circuit for decoding logic states of the register, and which supplies a signal validating the signals. The detecting circuit can be used in contactless chip card readers.