Method and apparatus for facsimile recording
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for facsimile recording 失效
    用于传真录制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4264933A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-28

    申请号:US925747

    申请日:1978-07-18

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 H04N1/419 H04N1/22

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40031 H04N1/419

    摘要: The present invention discloses a technique of effecting recording on a recording medium by a plurality of recording elements, wherein recording density by the plurality of recording elements is varied. Further, the recording density by the plurality of recording elements is varied in accordance with a time required for electrical transmission of informations to be recorded for definite numbers of scanning lines. For example, when the time required for such electrical transmission is short, the recording is effected by small numbers of the recording elements, while, when the time required for the electrical transmission is long, the recording operation is effected by large numbers of the recording elements, thereby preventing the image quality from lowering.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种通过多个记录元件在记录介质上进行记录的技术,其中改变了多个记录元件的记录密度。 此外,多个记录元件的记录密度根据要定义数目的扫描线记录的信息的电传输所需的时间而变化。 例如,当这种电气传输所需的时间短时,通过少量记录元件进行记录,而当电传输所需的时间长时,记录操作是通过大量记录来实现的 元件,从而防止图像质量降低。

    Information processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Information processing apparatus 失效
    信息处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US4229768A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-21

    申请号:US25082

    申请日:1979-03-29

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 H04N1/411 H04N1/40

    CPC分类号: H04N1/411 G06T9/005

    摘要: In the transmission of binary image signals obtained by scanning of an original document, a high signal compression ratio without deterioration in image quality is achieved by subjecting the binary image signals to a selective thinning process in which the signals of a run-length within a determined range are converted into signals of a determined length and by subsequently coding thus selectively thinned signals. A further improved signal compression is also established without deterioration of image quality by conducting, prior to the selective thinning process, preliminary processes such as elimination of isolated dots in the image or smoothing in the principal and auxiliary scanning directions. Furthermore signal compression ratios are increased by preparing state signals representing the correlation between the first image signals present on a first scan line and the second image signals present on a second scan line to encode and transmit the first image signals and the state signals, and still to allow regeneration of the second image signals at the reception end.Transmission of signals either with coding of a high compression or with a coding of a higher popularity can also be achieved through simple switching of the coding system.Furthermore there is also provided effective thinning on graphic information which could not be easily handled with the conventional thinning processes.

    摘要翻译: 在通过扫描原始文档获得的二进制图像信号的传输中,通过对二进制图像信号进行选择性稀疏处理来实现图像质量的劣化的高信号压缩比,其中,确定的游程长度信号 范围被转换成确定长度的信号,并随后通过随后编码这样选择性地变薄的信号。 还通过在选择性稀化处理之前进行诸如消除图像中的孤立点或在主扫描和辅助扫描方向上的平滑的预处理来进一步改善信号压缩,而不会降低图像质量。 此外,通过准备表示第一扫描线上存在的第一图像信号与存在于第二扫描线上的第二图像信号之间的相关性的状态信号来编码和发送第一图像信号和状态信号,并且仍然 以允许在接收端再生第二图像信号。 通过编码系统的简单切换也可以实现具有高压缩编码或较高流行度编码的信号的传输。 此外,还提供了对于常规稀疏处理不能容易地处理的图形信息的有效缩小。

    Facsimile apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Facsimile apparatus 失效
    传真机

    公开(公告)号:US4193097A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-11

    申请号:US899724

    申请日:1978-04-25

    IPC分类号: H04N1/411 H04N7/12

    CPC分类号: H04N1/411

    摘要: This invention relates to the reduction in time required for signal transmission in facsimile apparatus, and consists of a transmitting apparatus adapted for eliminating the signal indicating the line thickness from the binary image signal obtained by scanning the original to be transmitted and transmitting thus obtained band-compressed transmission signal, and a receiving apparatus adapted for adding a signal approximately equal to the above-mentioned signal indicating the line thickness to the above-mentioned transmission signal thereby forming received image.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及传真装置中信号传输所需的时间的减少,并且包括一种发射装置,其适用于从通过扫描待传送的原稿获得的二进制图像信号中消除指示线路厚度的信号, 压缩的发送信号,以及适于将与上述表示线路厚度的信号大致相等的信号添加到上述发送信号的接收装置,从而形成接收图像。

    Encoder for providing calibrated measurement capability of rotation or
linear movement of an object, label medium and an optical
identification system
    5.
    发明授权
    Encoder for providing calibrated measurement capability of rotation or linear movement of an object, label medium and an optical identification system 失效
    用于提供物体,标签介质和光学识别系统的旋转或线性移动的校准测量能力的编码器

    公开(公告)号:US5471054A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-28

    申请号:US951221

    申请日:1992-09-25

    申请人: Asao Watanabe

    发明人: Asao Watanabe

    摘要: A scale comprising a regular arrangement of optically or magnetically different response characteristics such as light reflection and light diffusion portions or light reflection and absorption portions is attached to a moving object either directly or by way of an intermediate member. The scale can be attached to a motor or the like even after assembling with associated mechanical components, thereby enabling easy measurement of the mode of operation of the motor or similar movable objects. The light beam from the light emitting device is directed to the label media and the reflected light beam is received by a light receiving device to identify the individual object or product based on the label.

    摘要翻译: 包括光学或磁学不同的响应特性(例如光反射和光扩散部分或光反射和吸收部分)的规则包括直接或通过中间构件附接到移动物体。 即使在与相关联的机械部件组装之后,也可以将电子秤附接到电动机等,从而能够容易地测量电动机或类似的可动物体的操作模式。 来自发光装置的光束被引导到标签介质,并且反射光束被光接收装置接收,以基于标签识别单个物体或产品。

    Facsimile transmitter
    7.
    发明授权
    Facsimile transmitter 失效
    传真发射机

    公开(公告)号:US4423439A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-27

    申请号:US350060

    申请日:1982-02-18

    申请人: Asao Watanabe

    发明人: Asao Watanabe

    IPC分类号: H04N1/393 H04N1/24 H04N1/12

    CPC分类号: H04N1/393

    摘要: This invention provides a facsimile transmitter capable, in transmitting the image signals with an image size modified in the principal scanning direction of the original image, of modulating the displacement of the original image in the auxiliary scanning direction in response to the rate of said modification of image size, for example image enlargement.The apparatus is further capable of regulating the displacement in the auxiliary scanning direction inversely proportional to the rate of said modification of image size in the principal scanning direction, further of indicating that said modification is for example an image enlargement, and of showing an intermittently lighted indication for example for an image enlargement during such signal transmission with modified image size in order to facilitate the confirmation of the transmission mode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种传真发送机,其能够在以原始图像的主扫描方向修改的图像尺寸的图像信号中发送,以响应于所述修改的速率来调制原始图像在辅助扫描方向上的位移 图像大小,例如图像放大。 该装置还能够调整辅助扫描方向上的位移与主扫描方向上的图像尺寸的变化率成反比,进一步指示所述修改例如是图像放大,并且示出间歇点亮 例如用于在具有修改的图像大小的信号传输期间的图像放大的指示,以便于确认传输模式。

    Apparatus for measuring torque, inertia moment, output and backlash
using stepping motor
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring torque, inertia moment, output and backlash using stepping motor 失效
    使用步进电机测量扭矩,惯性矩,输出和齿隙的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5424960A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US949713

    申请日:1992-09-23

    IPC分类号: G01R31/34 G05B19/40

    CPC分类号: G01R31/343

    摘要: Characteristic parameters of a torque of a stepping motor and its associated driving current or voltage are measured in advance to providetorque vs. characteristic information data representative of the torque vs. driving current/voltage characterisitcs. Then, the above characteristic parameters are measured again when a real load is applied to a stepping motor as installed with associated mechanical coupling components. An actual load torque is determined by referencing the subsequently measured characteristic parameters to the previously obtained torque vs. characteristic information data. A load inertia moment can be determined by subtracting the motor's rotor inertia moment from a determined inertia moment of the entire system. Efficiency of the motor can be determined by multiplying the output of the measured load torque by the nuber of revolutions per second thereof and dividing this by the power supplied to the motor or driving circuit. Backlash can be determined from the play in the changes of associated current waveforms corresponding to particular intervals, i.e., an interval from when the direction of rotationof the motor is changed to when the load torque increases again.

    摘要翻译: 预先测量步进电动机的转矩特性参数及其相关的驱动电流或电压,以提供代表转矩与驱动电流/电压特性的特征信息数据。 然后,当将实际负载施加到安装有相关联的机械耦合部件的步进电机时,再次测量上述特性参数。 通过参考随后测量的特征参数到先前获得的扭矩对特性信息数据来确定实际负载转矩。 可以通过从整个系统的确定的惯性矩减去电机的转子惯性力矩来确定负载惯性矩。 电动机的效率可以通过将测量的负载转矩的输出乘以其每秒的转数,并将其除以供给电动机或驱动电路的功率来确定。 可以根据对应于特定间隔的相关联的电流波形的变化,即从马达的旋转方向改变到负载转矩再次增加的间隔,从游隙中确定间隙。