摘要:
Synthetic and/or recombinant biologically active peptide derivatives of PTH(1-28), comprising a biologically active peptide at least 90% identical to a peptide consisting essentially of the formula: (a)X01ValSerGluIleGlnLeuMetHisAsn(SEQ ID NO:1); LeuGlyLysHisLeuAsnSerMetX02Arg ValGluTrpLeuArgLysLysLeu (b) fragments thereof containing amino acids 1-24, 1-25, 1-26, or 1-27; (c) pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; or (d) N- or C-derivatives thereof; wherein: X01 is Ser, Ala or Gly; and X02 is Glu or Arg, provided that said peptide is not hPTH(1-26)NH2, hPTH(1-27)NH2 or hPTH(1-28)NH2.
摘要:
Novel parathyroid hormone peptide (PTH) and parathyroid hormone related peptide (PTHrP) or derivatives thereof which are biologically active are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing such peptides, and synthetic and recombinant methods for producing such peptides. Also disclosed are methods for treating mammalian conditions characterized by decreases in bone mass using therapeutically effective pharmaceutical compositions containing such peptides. Also disclosed are methods for screening candidate compounds of the invention for antagonistic or agonistic effects on parathyroid hormone receptor action. Also disclosed are diagnostic and therapeutic methods of such compounds.
摘要:
Novel parathyroid hormone (PTH) peptides and analogs thereof of the PTH(1-34) fragment are disclosed that combine the N-terminal signaling domain (residues 1-9) and the C-terminal binding domain (residues 15-31) via a linker. Nucleic acid molecules and peptides for PTH(1-9)-(Gly)5-PTH(15-31) (PG5) and PTH(1-9)-(Gly)7-PTH(15-31) and a novel PTH receptor are disclosed. Additionally, methods of screening for PTH agonists, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are disclosed.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel PTH receptor polypeptide, rΔNt, characterized by a deletion of the extracellular amino-terminus, ligand binding domain of the receptor. Additionally disclosed are nucleic acid molecules encoding the receptor. The receptor has a minimal domain for ligand binding and is useful in screening assays designed for the identification of agonists and antagonists of PTH receptor activity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to conformationally constrained parathyroid hormone (PTH) analogs, and methods of preparing and using the PTH analogs. The invention provides novel PTH polypeptide derivatives containing amino acid substitutions at selected positions in the polypeptides. The invention provides derivatives of PTH (1-34), PTH(1-21), PTH(1-20), PTH(1-19), PTH(1-18), PTH(1-17), PTH(1-16), PTH(1-15), PTH(1-14), PTH(1-13), PTH(1-12), PTH(1-11) and PTH(1-1 0) polypeptides, wherein at least one residue in each polypeptide is a helix, preferably an a-helix, stabilizing residue. The invention also provides methods of making such peptides. Further, the invention encompasses compositions and methods for use in limiting undesired bone loss in a vertebrate at risk of such bone loss, in treating conditions that are characterized by undesired bone loss or by the need for bone growth, e.g. in treating fractures or cartilage disorders and for raising cAMP levels in cells where deemed necessary.
摘要:
Novel parathyroid hormone (PTH) peptides and analogs thereof of the PTH(1-34) fragment are disclosed that combine the N-terminal signaling domain (residues 1-9) and the C-terminal binding domain (residues 15-31) via a linker. Nucleic acid molecules and peptides for PTH(1-9)-(Gly)5-PTH(15-31) (PG5) and PTH(1-9)-(Gly)7-PTH(15-31) and a novel PTH receptor are disclosed. Additionally, methods of screening for PTH agonists, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to conformationally constrained parathyroid hormone (PTH) analogs and derivatives of those analogs. The invention also provides methods of preparing and using the PTH analogs. Further, the invention encompasses compositions and methods for use in limiting undesired bone loss in a vertebrate at risk of such bone loss, in treating conditions that are characterized by undesired bone loss or by the need for bone growth, e.g. in treating fractures or cartilage disorders and for raising camp levels in cells where deemed necessary.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods of treatment of mammalian conditions characterized by decreases in bone mass with conformationally constrained parathyroid hormone (PTH) analogs and derivatives of those analogs containing PTH polypeptide derivatives containing at least one Glu or Lys substitution at position 6 and/or 10, some with installed lactam bridges between the side chains of Lys and Glu. The invention provides derivatives of PTH (1-34), PTH(1-33), PTH(1-32), PTH(1-31), PTH(1-30), PTH(1-29), PTH(1-28), PTH(1-27), PTH(1-26), PTH(1-25), PTH(1-24), PTH(1-23), PTH(1-22), PTH (1-21), PTH(1-20), PTH(1-19), PTH(1-18), PTH(1-17), PTH(1-16), PTH(1-15), PTH(1-14), PTH(1-13), PTH(1-12), PTH(1-11), PTH(1-10) and PTH(1-9) polypeptide. The invention also provides methods of preparing the PTH analogs. Further, the invention encompasses treating conditions that are characterized by undesired bone loss or by the need for bone growth, e.g. in treating fractures or cartilage disorders and for raising cAMP levels in cells where deemed necessary.
摘要:
The invention provides novel P1R polypeptide antagonists. These antagonists contain amino acid substitutions at selected positions in truncated PTH and PRHrP polypeptides and function by binding selectively to the juxtamembrane (“J”) domain of the receptor. The J domain is the region of the receptor that spans the seven transmembrane domain and the extracellular loops.