WELL SERVICING FLUID AND METHOD OF SERVICING A WELL WITH THE FLUID
    2.
    发明申请
    WELL SERVICING FLUID AND METHOD OF SERVICING A WELL WITH THE FLUID 有权
    良好的维护流体和使用流体维护的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130025870A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13193152

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00 C09K8/72

    CPC分类号: C09K8/74

    摘要: A well servicing fluid is disclosed. The well servicing fluid is formulated by combining ingredients comprising: an aqueous based fluid comprising sulfate ions at a concentration greater than 50 mg/l; a chelating agent; and an acid in an amount sufficient to result in the well servicing fluid having a pH of 4.5 or less. A method of servicing a well is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种维护良好的液体。 维护良好的液体通过组合成分来配制,所述成分包括:含有浓度大于50mg / l的硫酸根离子的含水基流体; 螯合剂; 和足以导致pH值为4.5或更低的维修液的量的酸。 还公开了一种维修井的方法。

    High internal phase ratio water-in-oil emulsion fracturing fluid
    7.
    发明授权
    High internal phase ratio water-in-oil emulsion fracturing fluid 失效
    高内相比油包水乳液压裂液

    公开(公告)号:US5633220A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US300256

    申请日:1994-09-02

    IPC分类号: C09K8/64 C09K3/00

    摘要: A high internal phase ratio water-in-oil emulsion containing an emulsifier comprising a block or graft copolymer the general formula (A-COO).sub.mB or a reaction product of a polyalk(en)yl succinic anhydride and a polar compound having at least one hydroxyl or amino group demonstrates surprisingly low pumping friction pressure losses, high temperature stability and excellent proppant carrying capacity for use as a fracturing fluid in the hydraulic fracturing of subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 含有乳化剂的高内相比油包水乳液,其包含通式(A-COO)mB的嵌段或接枝共聚物或多官能(琥珀酸)琥珀酸酐与具有至少一个 羟基或氨基表现出惊人的低泵送摩擦压力损失,高温稳定性和优异的支撑剂承载能力,用作地下地层地层水力压裂中的压裂液。

    Fluid loss control
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluid loss control 失效
    流失控制

    公开(公告)号:US5948733A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US725837

    申请日:1996-09-18

    摘要: The invention, in one embodiment, relates to a fluid loss control additive or composition comprising a granular starch composition and fine particulate mica, in specified proportions. The invention further comprises a fracturing fluid containing a starch composition and mica, in a specified ratio. In yet a third embodiment, the invention comprises a method of fracturing a subterranean formation penetrated by a borehole, comprising injecting into the borehole and into contact with the formation, at a rate and pressure sufficient to fracture the formation, a fracturing fluid containing starch and mica, in specified ratios, and in an amount sufficient to provide fluid loss control.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及以特定比例包含颗粒状淀粉组合物和微粒云母的流体损失控制添加剂或组合物。 本发明还包括含有淀粉组合物和云母的压裂液,以特定的比例。 在第三个实施例中,本发明包括一种压裂由钻孔穿透的地层的方法,包括以足以破裂地层的速率和压力将井眼注入井眼并与地层接触;含有淀粉的压裂液; 云母,以规定的比例,以足以提供流体损失控制的量。

    Delayed borate crosslinked fracturing fluid having increased temperature
range
    9.
    发明授权
    Delayed borate crosslinked fracturing fluid having increased temperature range 失效
    延迟的硼酸盐交联压裂液具有升高的温度范围

    公开(公告)号:US5658861A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US439054

    申请日:1995-05-11

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68 E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: C09K8/685

    摘要: The crosslinking of galactomannan gum fracturing fluids by borate ion is delayed for high-temperature applications by encapsulating the boron with a polymer coating. The crosslink-delay time is further adjusted by varying the concentration of an organic polyol. The polyol also acts as a stabilizer for the crosslinked fluid at elevated temperatures. Low pumping friction pressures are achieved by the delay in the crosslinking with the boron available at high temperatures to add high-temperature stability to the fracturing fluid at temperatures ranging up to about 350.degree. F.

    摘要翻译: 通过用聚合物涂层包覆硼,通过硼酸根离子交联半乳甘露聚糖胶体压裂液被延迟用于高温应用。 通过改变有机多元醇的浓度进一步调节交联延迟时间。 多元醇还用作交联流体在升高的温度下的稳定剂。 通过在高温下可用的硼的交联延迟来实现低泵送摩擦压力,以在高达约350°F的温度下向压裂液添加高温稳定性。

    Non-interfering breaker system for delayed crosslinked fracturing fluids
at low temperature
    10.
    发明授权
    Non-interfering breaker system for delayed crosslinked fracturing fluids at low temperature 失效
    用于低温下延迟交联压裂液的非干扰断路器系统

    公开(公告)号:US4969526A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US475053

    申请日:1990-02-05

    申请人: Kay E. Cawiezel

    发明人: Kay E. Cawiezel

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68

    摘要: A tertiary amine hydrochloride/persulfate breaker system as disclosed which effects complete breaks of polysaacharide-based gels or fluids in a the ambient temperature range without interfering with delayed crosslink mechanism in the fracturing fluid. The use of tertiary amine hydrochloride avoids an immediate shift in pH which would counteract means employed to effect a delayed crosslink mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的叔胺盐酸盐/过硫酸盐破乳剂体系,其在环境温度范围内完全破坏多糖基凝胶或流体,而不会干扰压裂液中的延迟交联机理。 盐酸叔胺的使用避免了pH的即时转移,这将抵消用于实现延迟交联机理的手段。