摘要:
It is to provide a membrane/electrode assembly excellent in the power generation characteristics under low or no humidity conditions and under high humidity conditions; and an electrolyte material having a low water content, suitable for a catalyst layer of a membrane/electrode assembly.It is to use an electrolyte material, which comprises a polymer (H) having ion exchange groups converted from precursor groups in a polymer (F), the polymer (F) having repeating units (A) based on a perfluoromonomer having a precursor group of an ion exchange group and a 5-membered ring to which the precursor group is bonded and repeating units (B) represented by the formula (u2), and having an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.3 dL/g. wherein R1 to R4 are a fluorine atom, a C1-6 perfluoroalkyl group or the like.
摘要:
To provide a fuel cell system provided with a polymer electrolyte fuel cell which is excellent in the power generation characteristics under high temperature and low or no humidity conditions.A fuel cell system 20 comprising a polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22 having a membrane/electrode assembly 10 having a catalyst layer containing a polymer (H) which has repeating units based on a perfluoromonomer having an alicyclic structure and has ion exchange groups, a temperature controlling means for controlling temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22, a temperature sensor 38 for detecting temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22, and a controlling device 40 for controlling the temperature controlling means based on temperature information from the temperature sensor 38 so that the maximum temperature of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell 22 becomes within the range of from 90 to 140° C.
摘要:
It is to provide an electrolyte material with which an increase in the water content can be suppressed even when the ion exchange capacity of a polymer having repeating units based on a monomer having a dioxolane ring is high; and a membrane/electrode assembly excellent in the power generation characteristics under low or no humidity conditions and under high humidity conditions.It is to use an electrolyte material, which comprises a polymer (H) having ion exchange groups converted from precursor groups in a polymer (F), and having an ion exchange capacity of at least 1.35 meq/g dry resin, the polymer (F) having repeating units (A) based on a perfluoromonomer having a precursor group of an ion exchange group and a dioxolane ring and repeating units (B) based on a perfluoromonomer having no precursor group and having a dioxolane ring, and having a TQ of at least 200° C., which is a temperature at which the melt volume rate becomes 100 mm3/sec when the polymer (F) is subjected to melt-extrusion under an extrusion pressure condition of 2.94 MPa from a nozzle having a length of 1 mm and an inner diameter of 1 mm.
摘要:
To provide a polymer electrolyte membrane and a membrane/electrode assembly for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, excellent in the durability to hydrogen peroxide or peroxide radicals.A polymer electrolyte membrane 15 comprising an ion exchange resin having cation exchange groups, which contains cerium element and at least one member selected from cesium element and rubidium element; and a membrane/electrode assembly 10, comprising an anode 13 having a catalyst layer 11 containing a catalyst and an ion exchange resin, a cathode 14 having a catalyst layer 11 containing a catalyst and an ion exchange resin, and a polymer electrolyte membrane 15 disposed between the anode 13 and the cathode 14, wherein the polymer electrolyte membrane 15 contains cerium element and at least one member selected from cesium element and rubidium element.
摘要:
To provide an electrolyte polymer for fuel cells, an electrolyte membrane, a membrane/electrode assembly for fuel cells excellent in the durability. An electrolyte polymer for fuel cells made of a perfluorocarbon polymer having ion exchange groups (which may contain etheric oxygen atoms), characterized in that the value calculated by dividing an absorption area SCH derived mainly from a C—H bond in the range of from 3,100 cm−1 to 2,800 cm−1 by an absorption area SCF derived mainly from a C—F bond in the range of from 2,700 cm−1 to 2,000 cm−1, as measured by means of infrared spectrophotometry, is less than 0.005, an electrolyte membrane and a membrane/electrode assembly.
摘要翻译:提供用于燃料电池的电解质聚合物,电解质膜,耐久性优异的燃料电池用膜/电极组件。 一种由具有离子交换基团(其可以含有醚性氧原子)的全氟化碳聚合物制成的燃料电池用电解质聚合物,其特征在于,将主要衍生自CH键的吸收面积S SUB 在3,100cm -1至2800cm -1的范围内,其主要来自在该范围内的CF键的吸收面积S CF 通过红外分光光度法测量的,从2700cm -1至2000cm -1的电压小于0.005,电解质膜和膜/电极组件。