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公开(公告)号：US20060035355A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US11244581
申请日：2005-10-06
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing sugar and ethanol from sugar cane, in which almost all of energy to be consumed in the production processes of the sugar, the ethanol and the like can be supplied by the energy obtained by burning a pressed residue of sugar cane, yet without decreasing the sugar amount to be produced. The present invention provides a method for producing sugar and a useful material from sugar cane, comprising the steps of: (a) producing from sugar cane a pressed juice and pressed residue of sugar cane; (b) producing sugar and blackstrap molasses from said pressed juice; and (c) generating an energy and a useful material by using said pressed juice, said blackstrap molasses and said pressed residue of sugar cane as source materials that have been obtained from said steps (a) and (b), wherein said sugar cane contains an amount of 15% or greater by mass of fiber component in its cane stem region and provides a dry matter yield amount per unit area of 40 t/ha/year or higher; and 90% or more of energy required for all of the steps of said production method is obtained from energy generated by burning said pressed residue of sugar cane.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种从甘蔗生产糖和乙醇的方法，其中在糖，乙醇等的生产过程中将消耗的几乎所有能量都可以通过由 燃烧甘蔗的压制残渣，但不降低生产的糖量。 本发明提供了一种从甘蔗生产糖和有用物质的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）从甘蔗生产压榨汁和甘蔗压榨残渣; （b）从所述压榨汁中制备糖和黑糖蜜; 和（c）通过使用所述压榨汁，所述黑烟糖蜜和甘蔗的压榨残留物作为从所述步骤（a）和（b）获得的源材料产生能量和有用材料，其中所述甘蔗含有 其茎干区域的纤维成分质量为15％以上，单位面积的干物质产量为40t / ha /年以上; 并且所述生产方法的所有步骤所需的能量的90％或更多是从通过燃烧甘蔗的压榨残余物产生的能量获得的。
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公开(公告)号：US08460725B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US13063044
申请日：2009-09-15
IPC分类号： A23L1/09
CPC分类号： C12P19/12 , C12N9/99 , C12P7/06 , C13B20/002 , C13B50/002 , C13K1/00 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Provided is a method for efficiently producing sugar and simultaneously efficiently producing ethanol. A method for producing sugar characterized by comprising a pretreatment step in which a plant-origin sugar solution is fermented by a microorganism having no sucrose-degrading enzyme and a step for producing sugar from the fermented sugar solution. A method for producing sugar characterized by comprising a pretreatment step in which a plant-origin sugar solution is fermented by a microorganism in the presence of a sucrose-degrading enzyme inhibitor and a step for producing sugar from the fermented sugar solution.
摘要翻译： 提供一种高效生产糖并同时有效生产乙醇的方法。 一种生产糖的方法，其特征在于包括一种预处理步骤，其中通过不含蔗糖降解酶的微生物发酵植物来源的糖溶液，以及由发酵糖溶液制备糖的步骤。 一种生产糖的方法，其特征在于包括在蔗糖降解酶抑制剂存在下由微生物发酵植物来源糖溶液的预处理步骤和从发酵糖溶液制备糖的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US20110200710A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US13063044
申请日：2009-09-15
IPC分类号： A23L1/09
CPC分类号： C12P19/12 , C12N9/99 , C12P7/06 , C13B20/002 , C13B50/002 , C13K1/00 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Provided is a method for efficiently producing sugar and simultaneously efficiently producing ethanol. A method for producing sugar characterized by comprising a pretreatment step in which a plant-origin sugar solution is fermented by a microorganism having no sucrose-degrading enzyme and a step for producing sugar from the fermented sugar solution. A method for producing sugar characterized by comprising a pretreatment step in which a plant-origin sugar solution is fermented by a microorganism in the presence of a sucrose-degrading enzyme inhibitor and a step for producing sugar from the fermented sugar solution.
摘要翻译： 提供一种高效生产糖并同时有效生产乙醇的方法。 一种生产糖的方法，其特征在于包括一种预处理步骤，其中通过不含蔗糖降解酶的微生物发酵植物来源的糖溶液，以及由发酵糖溶液制备糖的步骤。 一种生产糖的方法，其特征在于包括在蔗糖降解酶抑制剂存在下由微生物发酵植物来源糖溶液的预处理步骤和从发酵糖溶液制备糖的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US09105873B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US14006418
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Hiroya Tsuji , Satoshi Ohara , Nobuhiro Ide
发明人： Hiroya Tsuji , Satoshi Ohara , Nobuhiro Ide
CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 , H01L27/3209 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5044 , H01L51/5268
摘要： An organic electroluminescent element in accordance with the present invention includes: a transparent electrode; a blue light-emitting layer containing a blue light-emitting material having a maximum emission wavelength 460 nm or less; a first green light-emitting layer containing a first green light-emitting material having a maximum emission wavelength in the spectrum between 460 nm and 610 nm; a red light-emitting layer containing a red light-emitting material having a maximum emission wavelength of 610 nm or more; a second green light-emitting layer containing a second green light-emitting material having a maximum emission wavelength in the spectrum between 460 nm and 610 nm; and a reflecting electrode. The maximum emission wavelength of the first green light-emitting material is located on a short wavelength side of the spectrum. The maximum emission wavelength of the second green light-emitting material is located on a long wavelength side of the spectrum.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的有机电致发光元件包括：透明电极; 含有最大发射波长460nm以下的蓝色发光材料的蓝色发光层; 第一绿色发光层，其含有在460nm〜610nm之间的光谱中具有最大发光波长的第一绿色发光材料; 含有最大发射波长为610nm以上的红色发光材料的红色发光层; 第二绿色发光层，其含有在460nm〜610nm之间的光谱中具有最大发光波长的第二绿色发光材料; 和反射电极。 第一绿色发光材料的最大发射波长位于光谱的短波长侧。 第二绿色发光材料的最大发射波长位于光谱的长波长侧。
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公开(公告)号：US08783969B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13186781
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Toru Kuboi , Satoshi Ohara
发明人： Toru Kuboi , Satoshi Ohara
CPC分类号： G02B6/0003 , G02B6/0008
摘要： An illumination device includes an optical fiber holder configured to hold an optical fiber, a phosphor holder configured to hold a phosphor and faces the optical fiber holder, and a bonding material configured to intervene between the optical fiber holder and the phosphor holder to bond them. The illumination device includes adjustment guide members configured to intervene between the optical fiber holder and the phosphor holder, relatively positionally adjust the optical fiber holder and the phosphor holder so as to arrange an optical axis of the optical fiber and an optical axis of the phosphor on one line, and configured to prevent the optical fiber holder and the phosphor holder from tilting when the bonding material is cured.
摘要翻译： 照明装置包括：保持光纤的光纤保持器，配置为保持荧光体并面向光纤保持器的荧光体保持器，以及配置为介入光纤保持器和荧光体保持器之间的接合材料，以将它们接合。 照明装置包括被配置为介入光纤保持器和荧光体保持器之间的调节引导构件，相对位置地调节光纤保持器和荧光体支架，以将光纤的光轴和荧光体的光轴布置在 一行，并且被配置为当粘合材料固化时防止光纤保持器和荧光体支架倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US20100021792A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12576472
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
发明人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
CPC分类号： H01M4/8885 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An electric power generation cell 1 is constituted by arranging a fuel electrode layer 4 on one side of a solid electrolyte layer 3 and an air electrode layer 2 on the other side of the solid electrolyte layer 3. The solid electrolyte layer 3 is constituted of an oxide ion conductor mainly composed of a lanthanum gallate based oxide. The fuel electrode layer 4 is constituted of a porous sintered compact having a highly dispersed network structure in which a skeletal structure formed of a consecutive array of metal grains is surrounded by mixed conductive oxide grains. For the air electrode layer 2, a porous sintered compact mainly composed of cobaltite is used. This configuration reduces the overpotentials of the respective electrodes and the IR loss of the solid electrolyte layer 3, and accordingly can actualize a solid oxide type fuel cell excellent in electric power generation efficiency.
摘要翻译： 发电单元1通过在固体电解质层3的一侧配置燃料电极层4和在固体电解质层3的另一侧设置空气极层2而构成。固体电解质层3由 氧化物离子导体主要由没有没有的镧镧氧化物组成。 燃料电极层4由具有高度分散的网状结构的多孔烧结体构成，其中由连续阵列的金属颗粒形成的骨架结构被混合的导电氧化物颗粒包围。 对于空气电极层2，使用主要由钴酸盐组成的多孔烧结体。 由此，能够降低各电极的超电势和固体电解质层3的IR损失，能够实现发电效率优异的固体氧化物型燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号：US08876409B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13051099
申请日：2011-03-18
申请人： Satoshi Ohara
发明人： Satoshi Ohara
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/06 , G02B6/44 , G02B6/36 , F21V19/00 , F21V21/00 , C09J1/00 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/0003 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/262 , G02B6/3624
摘要： An optical device includes a light guide member, a holding member to hold the light guide member, an optical element to function according to light applied from the light guide member, a holder to hold the optical element, and an adhesive to join the holding member to the holder. The holding member and the holder are engaged with each other so that the optical element is placed on an optical axis of the light guide member. At least one of the holding member and the holder has a joint structure extending along the light guide member. The joint structure forms a gap to allow the adhesive to be easily injected between the holding member and the holder. The holding member and the holder are joined to each other with the adhesive injected into the gap.
摘要翻译： 光学装置包括导光构件，用于保持导光构件的保持构件，根据从导光构件施加的光作用的光学元件，用于保持光学元件的保持器和粘合剂以将保持构件 给持有人 保持构件和保持器彼此接合，使得光学元件被放置在导光构件的光轴上。 保持构件和保持器中的至少一个具有沿着导光构件延伸的接合结构。 接头结构形成间隙，以允许粘合剂容易地注入保持构件和保持器之间。 保持构件和保持器通过注入间隙中的粘合剂彼此接合。
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公开(公告)号：US20050064277A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10860031
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
发明人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
CPC分类号： H01M4/8885 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An electric power generation cell 1 is constituted by arranging a fuel electrode layer 4 on one side of a solid electrolyte layer 3 and an air electrode layer 2 on the other side of the solid electrolyte layer 3. The solid electrolyte layer 3 is constituted of an oxide ion conductor mainly composed of a lanthanum gallate based oxide. The fuel electrode layer 4 is constituted of a porous sintered compact having a highly dispersed network structure in which a skeletal structure formed of a consecutive array of metal grains is surrounded by mixed conductive oxide grains. For the air electrode layer 2, a porous sintered compact mainly composed of cobaltite is used. This configuration reduces the overpotentials of the respective electrodes and the IR loss of the solid electrolyte layer 3, and accordingly can actualize a solid oxide type fuel cell excellent in electric power generation efficiency.
摘要翻译： 发电单元1通过在固体电解质层3的一侧配置燃料电极层4和在固体电解质层3的另一侧设置空气极层2而构成。固体电解质层3由 氧化物离子导体主要由没有没有的镧镧氧化物组成。 燃料电极层4由具有高度分散的网状结构的多孔烧结体构成，其中由连续阵列的金属颗粒形成的骨架结构被混合的导电氧化物颗粒包围。 对于空气电极层2，使用主要由钴酸盐组成的多孔烧结体。 由此，能够降低各电极的超电势和固体电解质层3的IR损失，能够实现发电效率优异的固体氧化物型燃料电池。
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9.发明申请WHITE LIGHT-EMITTING ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT AND WHITE LIGHT-EMITTING ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT PANEL 有权白色发光有机电致发光元件和白色发光有机电致发光面板公开(公告)号：US20140008632A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US14006447
申请日：2012-03-09
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5024 , H01L27/3209 , H01L51/5036
摘要： A white light-emitting organic electroluminescent element includes at least four kinds of light-emitting dopants with different emission peak wavelengths which are present between a cathode and an anode. The four kinds of light-emitting dopants include a light-emitting dopant “A”, a light-emitting dopant “B”, a light-emitting dopant “C”, and a light-emitting dopant “D” having their own peak wavelengths which are longer in this order. The white light-emitting organic electroluminescent element has an emission spectrum which satisfies relations of: (first average luminance for an angle in a range of 50° to 70°/first front luminance)>(second average luminance for an angle in a range of 50° to 70°/second front luminance); and (third average luminance for an angle in a range of 50° to 70°/third front luminance)>(fourth average luminance for an angle in a range of 50° to 70°/fourth front luminance).
摘要翻译： 白色发光有机电致发光元件包括存在于阴极和阳极之间的具有不同发射峰值波长的至少四种发光掺杂剂。 四种发光掺杂剂包括发光掺杂剂“A”，发光掺杂剂“B”，发光掺杂剂“C”和具有其自身峰值波长的发光掺杂剂“D” 这个顺序更长。 白色发光有机电致发光元件具有满足以下关系的发光光谱：（在50°〜70°的范围内的第一平均亮度/第一正面亮度）>（第二平均亮度 50°至70°/秒前方亮度）; （50度〜70度/第3正面亮度的范围的角度的第3平均亮度）>（在50度〜70度/第4前方亮度的范围内的角度的第4平均亮度）。
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公开(公告)号：US07914941B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12576472
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
发明人： Toru Inagaki , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Tsunehisa Sasaki , Kazuhiro Miura , Takehisa Fukui , Satoshi Ohara , Kei Hosoi , Koji Hoshino , Kazunori Adachi
CPC分类号： H01M4/8885 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： An electric power generation cell 1 is constituted by arranging a fuel electrode layer 4 on one side of a solid electrolyte layer 3 and an air electrode layer 2 on the other side of the solid electrolyte layer 3. The solid electrolyte layer 3 is constituted of an oxide ion conductor mainly composed of a lanthanum gallate based oxide. The fuel electrode layer 4 is constituted of a porous sintered compact having a highly dispersed network structure in which a skeletal structure formed of a consecutive array of metal grains is surrounded by mixed conductive oxide grains. For the air electrode layer 2, a porous sintered compact mainly composed of cobaltite is used. This configuration reduces the overpotentials of the respective electrodes and the IR loss of the solid electrolyte layer 3, and accordingly can actualize a solid oxide type fuel cell excellent in electric power generation efficiency.
摘要翻译： 发电单元1通过在固体电解质层3的一侧配置燃料电极层4和在固体电解质层3的另一侧设置空气极层2而构成。固体电解质层3由 氧化物离子导体主要由没有没有的镧镧氧化物组成。 燃料电极层4由具有高度分散的网状结构的多孔烧结体构成，其中由连续阵列的金属颗粒形成的骨架结构被混合的导电氧化物颗粒包围。 对于空气电极层2，使用主要由钴酸盐组成的多孔烧结体。 由此，能够降低各电极的超电势和固体电解质层3的IR损失，能够实现发电效率优异的固体氧化物型燃料电池。
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