Modified nonionic surfactant formulations for enhanced oil recovery

    公开(公告)号:US10077394B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-18

    申请号:US14124875

    申请日:2012-06-08

    摘要: Embodiments of the present disclosure include modified nonionic surfactant formulations having a nonionic surfactant and a pour point depressant, where the modified nonionic surfactant formulations have a pour point of −3° C. to −54° C. In one or more embodiments, the modified nonionic surfactant formulations can be introduced into a flow of carbon dioxide, where the flow of carbon dioxide and the modified nonionic surfactant formulation are injected into an oil containing reservoir. In one or more embodiments, an emulsion of the carbon dioxide and the nonionic surfactant form in the oil containing reservoir, where the use of the pour point depressant provides minimal interference in forming the emulsion.

    PREPARATION OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, FUNCTIONALIZED POLY(METH) ACRYLAMIDE POLYMERS BY TRANSAMIDATION
    2.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT, FUNCTIONALIZED POLY(METH) ACRYLAMIDE POLYMERS BY TRANSAMIDATION 审中-公开
    通过传递制备高分子量,功能性聚(甲基)丙烯酰胺聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150252149A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14427803

    申请日:2013-09-19

    IPC分类号: C08J3/18

    摘要: The present invention provides processes for making higher molecular weight, functionalized poly(meth)acrylamide polymer products. As an overview, the processes use (trans)amidation techniques in the melt phase to react one or more high molecular weight amide functional polymers or copolymers with at least one co-reactive species comprising at least one labile amine moiety and at least one additional functionality other than amine functionality. In practical effect, the processes of the present invention thus incorporate one or more additional functionalities onto an already formed or partially formed polymer rather than trying to incorporate all functionality via copolymerization techniques as the polymer is formed from constituent monomers. The methods provide an easy way to provide functionalized, high molecular weight poly(meth)acrylamide polymer products.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了制备较高分子量的官能化聚(甲基)丙烯酰胺聚合物产物的方法。 作为概述,该方法在熔融相中使用(反式)酰胺化技术使一种或多种高分子量酰胺官能聚合物或共聚物与至少一种包含至少一个不稳定胺部分的共反应物质和至少一种附加官能团 除了胺官能团。 实际上,本发明的方法因此在已经形成的或部分形成的聚合物上引入了一种或多种另外的官能团,而不是通过共聚技术将聚合物从组成单体形成,从而引入所有的官能团。 这些方法提供了提供功能化的高分子量聚(甲基)丙烯酰胺聚合物产物的简单方法。