公开(公告)号：US5996981A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US841795

申请日：1997-05-05

申请人： Scott Allen Dilling

发明人： Scott Allen Dilling

IPC分类号： B60G7/02 ,  B60G9/00 ,  B60G11/27 ,  F16F1/38 ,  F16F1/387

CPC分类号： B60G9/003 ,  B60G11/27 ,  B60G7/02 ,  F16F1/3835 ,  F16F1/387 ,  B60G2200/31 ,  B60G2200/462 ,  B60G2200/4622 ,  B60G2202/152 ,  B60G2204/143 ,  B60G2204/41 ,  B60G2204/42 ,  B60G2204/4402 ,  B60G2206/0112

摘要： An air-ride beam-type axle suspension system for tractor-trailers and other heavy-duty wheeled vehicles having a brake chamber of an air brake assembly mounted on the beam, wherein the beam is tapered. Specifically, each beam of the axle suspension system tapers from a narrower width at its end that is pivotally attached to a frame rail of the trailer, to a wider width at its opposite end. The tapered beam provides easier mounting of the suspension system on existing trailer frame rails and incorporation of a reduced-size pivot bushing at the narrower end of the beam, and optimizes the weight of the axle suspension system.

摘要翻译： 一种用于拖拉机拖车和其他重型轮式车辆的空中横梁型悬架系统，其具有安装在梁上的空气制动组件的制动室，其中所述梁是锥形的。 具体来说，轴悬挂系统的每个梁在其端部的较窄宽度上逐渐变细，该端部可枢转地附接到拖车的框架轨道，在其相对端处具有较宽的宽度。 锥形梁提供了将悬挂系统更容易地安装在现有的拖车架轨道上，并且将较小尺寸的枢轴衬套并入梁的较窄端，并且优化了轴悬架系统的重量。

公开(公告)号：US5720489A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-24

申请号：US443210

申请日：1995-05-17

申请人： Phillipi Randsome Pierce ,  Scott Allen Dilling ,  John Edward Ramsey

发明人： Phillipi Randsome Pierce ,  Scott Allen Dilling ,  John Edward Ramsey

IPC分类号： B62D33/08 ,  B62D53/06 ,  B62D21/00

CPC分类号： B62D53/068 ,  B62D33/08

摘要： A movable subframe or slider for a tractor-trailer includes a pair of elongated spaced-apart parallel main members and at least one generally K-shaped cross member structure which extends between and is attached to the main members. Specifically, the K-shaped cross member structure includes a base member which extends perpendicularly between and is attached to the main members, and further includes a pair of inclined members, each of which extends angularly between and is attached to a respective one of the main members and the base member. Each of the main members is adapted to be slidably mounted on a respective one of a pair of depending parallel rails of a trailer, and a retractable pin mechanism enables selective positioning of the slider along the rails for variable load distribution of cargo contained in the trailer. A hanger depends from each of the main members adjacent to the ends of the base member for supporting an axle/suspension system. Components of the axle/suspension system also are mounted directly on and adjacent to the inclined members. The K-shaped cross member structure enables the slider to be relatively lightweight yet have improved capability for withstanding the combined vertical and bending lateral and longitudinal loads that the slider is subjected to during operation of the tractor-trailer while being relatively inexpensive to manufacture.

摘要翻译： 用于拖拉机 - 拖车的可移动副车架或滑块包括一对细长的间隔开的平行主构件和在主构件之间延伸并附接到主构件的至少一个大致K形的横构件结构。 具体地说，K形横构件结构包括垂直延伸并附接到主构件上的基件，并且还包括一对倾斜构件，每个倾斜构件成角度地延伸并连接到主构件 成员和基地成员。 每个主构件适于可滑动地安装在拖车的一对悬垂的平行轨道中的相应一个上，并且可伸缩销机构使得能够沿着轨道选择性地定位滑块，用于可变负载分配包含在拖车中的货物 。 每个主要构件的悬挂件由邻近基座的端部的主要构件提供，用于支撑轴/悬挂系统。 轴/悬挂系统的部件也直接安装在倾斜部件上并与其相邻。 K形横梁构件使得滑块相对轻便，但是具有改进的能力，以承受拖拉机在拖拉机 - 拖车操作期间经受的垂直和弯曲的横向和纵向载荷的组合，同时制造成本相对便宜。

公开(公告)号：US5642896A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US705787

申请日：1996-08-30

申请人： Phillippi Randsome Pierce ,  Scott Allen Dilling ,  John Edward Ramsey

发明人： Phillippi Randsome Pierce ,  Scott Allen Dilling ,  John Edward Ramsey

IPC分类号： B62D53/06

CPC分类号： B62D53/068

摘要： A movable subframe for tractor-trailers, commonly referred to as a slider, includes a retractable pin mechanism having improved locking pins for locking the movable subframe in a selected position relative to the tractor-trailer body. The improved pin includes a tapered or truncated conical-shaped portion which nests in a tapered enclosure when the pins are in the fully extended or locked position. When one or more of the pins of the retractable pin mechanism become jammed in the locked position due to slight misalignment between the respective slider and trailer body openings through which each pin extends when in the locked position, a generally uniformly distributed contact surface pressure exists between the truncated conical-shaped portion of the pin and the tapered enclosure. Other parts of the pin are subjected to relatively intense contact point pressures. Such pressures in turn cause shear forces which resist retraction of the jammed pins. However, a vehicle operator attempting to free the pins need only to slightly retract the pin mechanism and clearance is created between the tapered portion of each jammed pin and the tapered enclosure, much like pulling two tapered cups apart when one is stored within the other. Once clearance occurs, the areas of contact point pressure on the pin at other locations also are relieved. The retraction of the jammed pins of the present invention is achieved without overexertion on the part of the vehicle operator and/or damage to the retractable pin mechanism.

摘要翻译： 通常称为滑块的拖拉机 - 拖车的可移动子框架包括具有改进的锁定销的可伸缩销机构，用于将可移动子框架相对于拖拉机 - 拖车主体锁定在选定位置。 改进的销包括锥形或截头圆锥形部分，当销处于完全伸出或锁定位置时，锥形部分嵌入锥形外壳中。 当可伸缩销机构的一个或多个销由于相应的滑块和拖车主体开口之间的轻微的未对准而卡在锁定位置时，每个销在其处于锁定位置时通过该开口延伸，在大致均匀分布的接触表面压力存在于 销的截头圆锥形部分和锥形外壳。 销的其他部分受到相对较强的接触点压力。 这种压力又会导致剪切力阻止卡住的销的退回。 然而，试图释放销的车辆操作者仅需要稍微缩回销机构，并且在每个卡住的销的锥形部分和锥形外壳之间产生间隙，这非常类似于当另一个存储在另一个中时将两个锥形杯分开。 一旦发生间隙，其他位置的销钉上的接触点压力也将减轻。 本发明的卡住销的缩回实现在车辆操作者的部分不过度和/或可伸缩销机构的损坏。