Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof 有权
    介质波导谐振器,介质波导滤波器及调整其特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06356170B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09703217

    申请日:2000-10-31

    IPC分类号: H01P120

    摘要: A conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and a through-hole is formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-hole as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. A terminal electrode is formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block, for example at an end surface. A coupling hole is formed in the dielectric block and a coupling electrode is formed on the inner surface of the coupling hole. One end of the coupling electrode is connected to the terminal electrode and the other end of the coupling electrode may be connected to the conducting film formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block, for example at a side surface. The coupling electrode is non-linear, preferably L-shaped. The above structure allows an increase in the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    摘要翻译: 在电介质波导谐振器的介质块上形成导电膜,在该介质块中形成通孔。 通过选择介质块的外部尺寸设置卸载的Q。 通过选择通孔的尺寸和位置以及介质块的外部尺寸来设定谐振频率。 端子电极形成在介质块的外表面上,例如在端面。 在介质块中形成一个耦合孔,在耦合孔的内表面上形成一个耦合电极。 耦合电极的一端连接到端子电极,并且耦合电极的另一端可以连接到例如在侧表面上形成在介质块的外表面上的导电膜。 耦合电极是非线性的,优选为L形。 上述结构允许在包括介质波导谐振器的谐振频率和无载Q的特性的设计中增加自由度。 本发明还提供一种具有简单耦合机构的电介质波导滤波器,由此可以连接到外部电路,而不必使用附加元件并且没有电磁泄漏。

    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof

    公开(公告)号:US06255921B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09730985

    申请日:2000-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01P120

    摘要: A conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and a through-hole is formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-hole as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. A terminal electrode is formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. A coupling hole is formed in the dielectric block and a coupling electrode is formed on the inner surface of the coupling hole. One end of the coupling electrode is connected to the terminal electrode and the other end of the coupling electrode is either connected to the conducting film formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block or terminated inside the dielectric block. The above structure allows an increase in the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method
of adjusting the characteristics thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof 有权
    介质波导谐振器,介质波导滤波器及调整其特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6160463A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US465154

    申请日:1999-12-16

    摘要: A conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and through-holes are formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-holes as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. Terminal electrodes are formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. Coupling electrodes are formed on the inner surfaces of the through-holes. One end of each coupling electrode is connected to the corresponding terminal electrode and the other end of the coupling electrode may be connected to the conducting film formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. Alternatively, the other end of the coupling electrode may be partially removed to adjust the amount of coupling; or may be completely removed so as to isolate the coupling electrode from the conducting film on the outer surface. The above-described structures increase the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics, including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q, of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    摘要翻译: 导电膜形成在电介质波导谐振器中的介电块上,并且在介质块中形成通孔。 通过选择介质块的外部尺寸设置卸载的Q。 通过选择通孔的尺寸和位置以及介质块的外部尺寸来设定谐振频率。 端子电极形成在介质块的外表面上。 在通孔的内表面上形成有耦合电极。 每个耦合电极的一端连接到相应的端子电极,并且耦合电极的另一端可以连接到形成在介质块的外表面上的导电膜。 或者,可以部分地去除耦合电极的另一端以调节耦合量; 或者可以完全去除,以便将耦合电极与外表面上的导电膜隔离。 上述结构增加了包括介质波导谐振器的谐振频率和无载Q的特性设计的自由度。 本发明还提供一种具有简单耦合机构的电介质波导滤波器,由此可以连接到外部电路,而不必使用附加元件并且没有电磁泄漏。

    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method
of adjusting the characteristics thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof 失效
    介质波导谐振器,介质波导滤波器及调整其特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6020800A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US871333

    申请日:1997-06-09

    摘要: A conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and a through-hole is formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-hole as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. A terminal electrode is formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. A coupling hole is formed in the dielectric block and a coupling electrode is formed on the inner surface of the coupling hole. One end of the coupling electrode is connected to the terminal electrode and the other end of the coupling electrode is connected to the conducting film formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. The above structure increases the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics, including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q, of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    摘要翻译: 在电介质波导谐振器的介质块上形成导电膜,在该介电块中形成通孔。 通过选择介质块的外部尺寸设置卸载的Q。 通过选择通孔的尺寸和位置以及介质块的外部尺寸来设定谐振频率。 在电介质块的外表面上形成端子电极。 在介质块中形成一个耦合孔,在耦合孔的内表面上形成一个耦合电极。 耦合电极的一端连接到端子电极,并且耦合电极的另一端连接到形成在介质块的外表面上的导电膜。 上述结构增加了介质波导谐振器的特性的设计自由度,包括谐振频率和无载Q。 本发明还提供一种具有简单耦合机构的电介质波导滤波器,由此可以连接到外部电路,而不必使用附加元件并且没有电磁泄漏。

    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof 有权
    介质波导谐振器,介质波导滤波器及调整其特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06346867B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09730139

    申请日:2000-12-05

    IPC分类号: H01P120

    摘要: A conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and a through-hole is formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-hole as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. A terminal electrode is formed on a side surface of the dielectric block. A coupling hole is formed in the dielectric block and a coupling electrode is formed on the inner surface of the coupling hole. One end of the coupling electrode is connected to the terminal electrode and the coupling electrode extends toward the conducting film formed on the opposite side surface and one end surface of the dielectric block. The above structure allows an increase in the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    摘要翻译: 在电介质波导谐振器的介质块上形成导电膜,在该介质块中形成通孔。 通过选择介质块的外部尺寸设置卸载的Q。 通过选择通孔的尺寸和位置以及介质块的外部尺寸来设定谐振频率。 端子电极形成在介质块的侧表面上。 在介质块中形成一个耦合孔,在耦合孔的内表面上形成一个耦合电极。 耦合电极的一端连接到端子电极,并且耦合电极朝着形成在介电块的相对侧表面和一个端面上的导电膜延伸。 上述结构允许在包括介质波导谐振器的谐振频率和无载Q的特性的设计中增加自由度。 本发明还提供一种具有简单耦合机构的电介质波导滤波器,由此可以连接到外部电路,而不必使用附加元件并且没有电磁泄漏。

    Dielectric waveguide resonator, dielectric waveguide filter, and method of adjusting the characteristics thereof

    公开(公告)号:US06281764B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09729038

    申请日:2000-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01P1213

    摘要: A dielectric duplexer or multiplexer in which a conducting film is formed on a dielectric block in a dielectric waveguide resonator, and a through-hole is formed in the dielectric block. The unloaded Q is set by selecting the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. The resonance frequency is set by selecting the size and location of the through-hole as well as the outside dimensions of the dielectric block. A terminal electrode is formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block. A coupling hole is formed in the dielectric block and a coupling electrode is formed on the inner surface of the coupling hole. One end of the coupling electrode is connected to the terminal electrode and the other end of the coupling electrode is either connected to the conducting film formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block or terminated inside the dielectric block. The above structure allows an increase in the degree of freedom in the design of the characteristics including the resonance frequency and unloaded Q of the dielectric waveguide resonator. The invention also provides a dielectric waveguide filter with a simple coupling mechanism whereby it is possible to couple to an external circuit without having to use an additional member and without electromagnetic leakage.

    Filtering device comprising filters, each having a resonance line, a coupling element coupled to said resonance line, and a switch for short-circuiting said resonance line
    7.
    发明授权
    Filtering device comprising filters, each having a resonance line, a coupling element coupled to said resonance line, and a switch for short-circuiting said resonance line 失效
    滤波器包括滤波器,每个滤波器具有谐振线路,耦合到所述谐振线路的耦合元件和用于使所述谐振线路短路的开关

    公开(公告)号:US06359529B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US08998252

    申请日:1997-12-24

    IPC分类号: H01P1213

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2135 H01P1/2136

    摘要: The invention provides a filtering device of the transmission-reception switched type which can be constructed in a form with a reduced size at a low cost without having to use circuit elements such as a capacitor, a coil, and a transmission line forming a phase shift circuit which are not essential to the filtering device. Inner conductors serving as distributed-parameter resonance lines are formed in a dielectric block. There is provided a coupling line coupled with particular inner conductors. The open-circuited ends of these particular inner conductors are connected to an outer conductor via corresponding diode switches so that transmission and reception filters are switched from each other when either diode switch is selectively turned on.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种发送 - 接收切换型滤波装置,其可以以低成本构成尺寸减小的形式,而不必使用诸如电容器,线圈和形成相移的传输线之类的电路元件 电路对滤波装置不是必需的。 用作分布参数谐振线的内导体形成在介质块中。 提供了与特定内部导体耦合的耦合线。 这些特定内部导体的开路端通过相应的二极管开关连接到外部导体,使得当二极管开关选择性地导通时,发射和接收滤波器彼此切换。

    Dielectric filter using the TEM mode
    8.
    发明授权
    Dielectric filter using the TEM mode 失效
    介质滤波器采用TEM模式

    公开(公告)号:US5929725A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US780320

    申请日:1997-01-08

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2056 H01P1/16

    摘要: A dielectric filter with a shorting conductor for improving a spurious response characteristic in a mode other than a fundamental mode (TEM mode). Two resonator holes having inner conductors formed on their inner surfaces are formed through a dielectric block between a pair of end surfaces. An outer conductor is formed on outer surfaces of the dielectric block. A through hole is formed through a central portion of the dielectric block between two major surfaces of the block, and a shorting conductor is formed on the inner surface of the through hole to be connected to outer conductor portions on the two major surfaces of the dielectric block. The shorting conductor is disposed at a location where the electric field strength of the undesired mode is high.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有短路导体的介质滤波器,用于改善基模(TEM模式)以外的模式下的杂散响应特性。 在其内表面上形成有内导体的两个谐振器孔通过一对端面之间的介质块形成。 外部导体形成在介质块的外表面上。 在该块的两个主表面之间通过介电块的中心部分形成通孔,并且在通孔的内表面上形成短路导体,以连接到电介质的两个主表面上的外导体部分 块。 短路导体设置在不想要的模式的电场强度高的位置。

    Spinning reel with finger controlled drag
    9.
    发明授权
    Spinning reel with finger controlled drag 失效
    旋转卷轴与手指控制拖动

    公开(公告)号:US4470554A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US403395

    申请日:1982-07-30

    CPC分类号: A01K89/027

    摘要: A spring biased lever 11 controls the axial compression force exerted on a drag force generating mechanism 18 via cooperating pairs of pivotally mounted operating and pressing levers 12, 16. The minimum drag may be set to a desired value by eccentric cams 24a rotated by a control knob 28 and which engage and act as limit stops for the pressing levers 16. A single finger of the rod gripping hand operates the drag lever, which may continuously increase and decrease the drag force above the preset level. The line spool 5 may be idled as there is no operative coupling between the rotor drive and the drag force generating or control mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 弹簧偏压杆11通过协作的枢转安装的操作和按压杆12,16对,来控制施加在拖曳力产生机构18上的轴向压缩力。最小阻力可以通过由控制器旋转的偏心凸轮24a设定为期望值 旋钮28并且其接合并用作压杆16的限位挡块。杆夹持手的单个手指操作牵引杆,其可以连续地增加和减小超过预设水平的阻力。 线轴5可能会空转,因为转子驱动器和牵引力产生或控制机构之间没有有效的耦合。