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1.发明授权Power tool charging system having battery reconditioning and battery capacity data updating functions 失效具有电池修复和电池容量数据更新功能的电动工具充电系统公开(公告)号：US06191554B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09345010
申请日：1999-07-02
IPC分类号： H02J700
CPC分类号： H02J7/0057
摘要： An improved charging system for preventing battery deterioration and for accurate indication of the remaining battery charge level includes an electric power tool (2) and a charger (1). The electric power tool (2) is provided with an internal rechargeable batteries (6) and a second controller (9). The charger (1) is provided with circuitry for charging, a microcomputer (19), and discharge circuitry which is comprised of a manually-operated battery refreshing button (25), a discharge relay (23) and a discharge resistor (24). Upon depression of the battery refreshing button (25), the microcomputer (19) causes the batteries (6) of the electric power tool (2) to be charged to a full level and discharged to a predetermined level twice. When the two-cycle operation of full charge and discharge is completed, the second controller (9) of the electric power tool (2) updates the remaining charge level of the batteries (6).
摘要翻译： 改进的用于防止电池劣化并且用于准确指示剩余电池电量的充电系统包括电动工具（2）和充电器（1）。 电动工具（2）设置有内部可再充电电池（6）和第二控制器（9）。 充电器（1）设置有用于充电的电路，微计算机（19）和由手动操作的电池更新按钮（25），放电继电器（23）和放电电阻（24）组成的放电电路。 在按下电池刷新按钮（25）的同时，微型计算机（19）使电动工具（2）的电池（6）充满电并将其放电到预定水平两次。 当完全充放电的两周期操作完成时，电动工具（2）的第二控制器（9）更新电池（6）的剩余电量。
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2.发明授权Power tool charging system having a charge level indicator and charge control functions 失效电动工具充电系统具有充电水平指示器和充电控制功能公开(公告)号：US06229280B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09272638
申请日：1999-03-18
IPC分类号： H01M1046
CPC分类号： G01R31/3682 , H02J7/0004 , H02J7/0091
摘要： A charging system includes an electric power tool (2) and a charger (1) having internal rechargeable batteries (6) and a controller (9) for monitoring the charge/discharge level of the batteries (6). The electric power tool (2) additionally includes a pair of charge terminals (13a, 14a) for carrying current to charge the batteries (6), a temperature terminal (15a) for outputting to the charger (1) data on the temperature of the batteries, and a data terminal (16a) for outputting to the charger data on the battery charge/discharge level from the controller (9). The charger (1) includes a pair of charge terminals (13b, 14b), a temperature terminal (15b), and a data terminal (16b) that are electrically connected to the corresponding tool terminals when the tool (2) is set on the charger for a charge. The charging system indicates the remaining charge level on an indicator unit (4) based on the received data on the battery charge/discharge level and changes the amount of the charging current based on the data on the battery charge/discharge level and the battery temperature data received from the tool (2).
摘要翻译： 充电系统包括电动工具（2）和具有内部可充电电池（6）的充电器（1）和用于监测电池（6）的充电/放电水平的控制器（9）。 电动工具（2）还包括一对用于承载电流以对电池（6）充电的充电端子（13a，14a），用于向充电器（1）输出温度的温度端子（15a） 电池和数据端子（16a），用于从控制器（9）向充电器数据输出关于电池充电/放电电平的数据。 充电器（1）包括一对充电端子（13b，14b），温度端子（15b）和数据端子（16b），当工具（2）设置在该端子上时，电连接到相应的工具端子 充电器充电。 充电系统基于接收到的电池充电/放电电平的数据，指示指示器单元（4）上的剩余充电电平，并且基于关于电池充电/放电水平和电池温度的数据来改变充电电流的量 从工具（2）接收的数据。
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公开(公告)号：US08210273B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12588081
申请日：2009-10-02
IPC分类号： B23B45/02
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： An electric power tool includes a tool body and a battery pack. A terminal voltage setting unit of the tool body sets a voltage of a body side terminal to a first voltage when a command to drive a drive portion of the tool body is issued by a switch of the tool body. A voltage changing unit of the battery pack changes a voltage of a battery side terminal from the first voltage to a second voltage when supply of electric power from the battery pack to the drive portion is permitted.
摘要翻译： 电动工具包括工具主体和电池组。 当通过工具主体的开关发出驱动工具主体的驱动部的命令时，工具主体的端子电压设定单元将主体端子的电压设定为第一电压。 当允许从电池组向驱动部供电时，电池组的电压改变单元将电池侧端子的电压从第一电压改变为第二电压。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100085008A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12588042
申请日：2009-10-01
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G01N27/416
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： A battery monitoring system for electric power tool includes a battery pack for electric power tool and an auxiliary power source. The battery pack has a battery and a monitoring circuit. The battery is provided with at least one battery cell. The monitoring circuit is operated by electric power supplied from the battery, and monitors a status of the battery. The auxiliary power source outputs electric power allowing the monitoring circuit to operate. The monitoring circuit is configured such that, when the monitoring circuit is unoperational with the electric power of the battery due to a decrease in a voltage of the battery, the monitoring circuit becomes operational by the electric power supplied from the auxiliary power source.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电动工具的电池监视系统包括用于电动工具的电池组和辅助电源。 电池组具有电池和监控电路。 电池设置有至少一个电池单元。 监视电路由电池提供的电力进行操作，并监视电池的状态。 辅助电源输出允许监控电路工作的电力。 监视电路被配置为使得当监视电路由于电池电压的降低而与电池的电力不工作时，监控电路通过从辅助电源提供的电力而变得可操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08742724B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US12588006
申请日：2009-09-30
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： A battery pack for power tool includes a battery, a monitoring circuit, and a sleep mode switching unit. The battery includes at least one battery cell. The monitoring circuit is operated by receiving power supply from the battery. The sleep mode switching unit switches the battery pack to a sleep mode by stopping at least a part or all of operations of the monitoring circuit when the monitoring circuit detects a discharge end state where a discharge current from the battery is equal to or lower than a predetermined set current value, and the monitoring circuit further detects at least one of a voltage stable state where a voltage change amount in the battery cell is within a predetermined stable range of voltage change amount and a temperature stable state where a temperature change amount in the battery is within a predetermined stable range of temperature change amount.
摘要翻译： 用于电动工具的电池组包括电池，监视电路和睡眠模式切换单元。 电池包括至少一个电池单元。 监控电路通过从电池接收电源来操作。 睡眠模式切换单元通过在监视电路检测到来自电池的放电电流等于或低于该电池的放电结束状态时停止监视电路的至少一部分或全部操作来将电池组切换到睡眠模式 预定的设定电流值，并且监视电路还检测电池单元中的电压变化量在电压变化量的预定稳定范围内的电压稳定状态和温度稳定状态中的至少一个，其中温度变化量 电池处于预定的温度变化量的稳定范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20100085010A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12588006
申请日：2009-09-30
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： A battery pack for power tool includes a battery, a monitoring circuit, and a sleep mode switching unit. The battery includes at least one battery cell. The monitoring circuit is operated by receiving power supply from the battery. The sleep mode switching unit switches the battery pack to a sleep mode by stopping at least a part or all of operations of the monitoring circuit when the monitoring circuit detects a discharge end state where a discharge current from the battery is equal to or lower than a predetermined set current value, and the monitoring circuit further detects at least one of a voltage stable state where a voltage change amount in the battery cell is within a predetermined stable range of voltage change amount and a temperature stable state where a temperature change amount in the battery is within a predetermined stable range of temperature change amount.
摘要翻译： 用于电动工具的电池组包括电池，监视电路和睡眠模式切换单元。 电池包括至少一个电池单元。 监控电路通过从电池接收电源来操作。 睡眠模式切换单元通过在监视电路检测到来自电池的放电电流等于或低于该电池的放电结束状态时停止监视电路的至少一部分或全部操作来将电池组切换到睡眠模式 预定的设定电流值，并且监视电路还检测电池单元中的电压变化量在电压变化量的预定稳定范围内的电压稳定状态和温度稳定状态中的至少一个，其中温度变化量 电池处于预定的温度变化量的稳定范围内。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08330426B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12588043
申请日：2009-10-01
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： Each of a battery charger and a battery pack has a microcomputer. The respective microcomputers mutually perform data communication while the battery pack is being charged by the battery charger, and confirm an operational state of the microcomputer of the communication counterpart (mutual operation confirmation) based on a result of the data communication. When an abnormality of one of the microcomputers is detected, the other microcomputer executes a predetermined process for stopping charging.
摘要翻译： 电池充电器和电池组中的每一个都具有微计算机。 各个微型计算机在通过电池充电器对电池组进行充电的同时进行数据通信，并且基于数据通信的结果来确认通信对方的微计算机的操作状态（相互操作确认）。 当检测到其中一台微型计算机的异常时，另一台微机执行停止充电的预定处理。
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公开(公告)号：US07030590B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10395432
申请日：2003-03-24
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0075 , H02J7/0044 , H02J7/0047
摘要： Battery charger (10) may include a power source circuit (22) for charging rechargeable batteries (58) when a battery pack (50) is connected directly to the battery charger or is connected thereto with an adapter (30) interposed therebetween. The adapter may include a discharging circuit (42) for discharging the rechargeable batteries. The adapter may also include a switch (48) for alternatively connecting the rechargeable batteries with the discharging circuit or the charging circuit of the battery charger. The battery pack may have a memory (61) storing a flag indicating whether a refresh process is required. The adapter may further include a control portion (41) for controlling the switch. When the battery pack has been connected to the battery charger via the adapter, the control portion may preferably controls the switch on the basis of the flag stored in the memory of the battery pack.
摘要翻译： 电池充电器（10）可以包括用于在将电池组（50）直接连接到电池充电器上或与其间插入有适配器（30）的情况下对可再充电电池（58）充电的电源电路（22）。 适配器可以包括用于对可再充电电池进行放电的放电电路（42）。 适配器还可以包括用于将可再充电电池与放电电路或电池充电器的充电电路交替连接的开关（48）。 电池组可以具有存储指示是否需要刷新处理的标志的存储器（61）。 适配器还可以包括用于控制开关的控制部分（41）。 当电池组已经通过适配器连接到电池充电器时，控制部分可以优选地基于存储在电池组的存储器中的标志来控制开关。
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公开(公告)号：US06225786B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09527126
申请日：2000-03-16
IPC分类号： H01M1046
CPC分类号： H02J7/0091 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/44 , H02J7/0073
摘要： A map is retrieved based on a battery temperature, a temperature rise value and an allowable current value, with which a battery can be charged while battery temperature rise is being suppressed, is obtained and the battery is charged with the allowable current value. By doing so, it is possible to charge a nickel metal hydride battery cell which temperature tends to rise during battery charge in a short time without causing deterioration due to temperature rise. This battery charger makes determinations after dividing the battery. Due to this, compared with a case of simultaneously determining all battery cells, it is possible to accurately determine the completion of charge.
摘要翻译： 获得基于电池温度，温度上升值和容许电流值来检索地图，在电池温度上升被抑制的同时可以对电池进行充电，并且以允许的电流值对电池进行充电。 通过这样做，可以在短时间内对电池充电期间温度趋于上升的镍氢电池进行充电，而不会由于升温而导致劣化。 电池充电器在分割电池后进行确定。 由此，与同时确定所有电池单元的情况相比，可以准确地确定电荷的完成。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08384349B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12588042
申请日：2009-10-01
CPC分类号： B25F5/00 , H01M2/30 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H02J7/0063 , H02J2007/0098
摘要： A battery monitoring system for electric power tool includes a battery pack for electric power tool and an auxiliary power source. The battery pack has a battery and a monitoring circuit. The battery is provided with at least one battery cell. The monitoring circuit is operated by electric power supplied from the battery, and monitors a status of the battery. The auxiliary power source outputs electric power allowing the monitoring circuit to operate. The monitoring circuit is configured such that, when the monitoring circuit is unoperational with the electric power of the battery due to a decrease in a voltage of the battery, the monitoring circuit becomes operational by the electric power supplied from the auxiliary power source.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电动工具的电池监视系统包括用于电动工具的电池组和辅助电源。 电池组具有电池和监控电路。 电池设置有至少一个电池单元。 监视电路由电池提供的电力进行操作，并监视电池的状态。 辅助电源输出允许监控电路工作的电力。 监视电路被配置为使得当监视电路由于电池电压的降低而与电池的电力不工作时，监控电路通过从辅助电源提供的电力而变得可操作。
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