Process for preparing phosphoric ester
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing phosphoric ester 失效
    制备磷酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06710199B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10157495

    申请日:2002-05-30

    IPC分类号: C07F909

    CPC分类号: C07F9/025

    摘要: A process for preparing a phosphoric ester having reduced odor, comprising contacting a phosphoric ester with at least one of an inert gas and steam at 100° to 160° C. in a packed tower; a process for preparing a phosphoric ester having reduced odor, comprising repeating a set of processes comprising (A) heating a phosphoric ester, and contacting the heated phosphoric ester with at least one of an inert gas and steam; and (B) cooling the phosphoric ester obtained in the step (A); a process for preparing a phosphoric ester having reduced odor, comprising adding water to a phosphoric ester, and distilling water from the phosphoric ester under reduced pressure; and a process for preparing a phosphoric ester having reduced odor, comprising reacting an organic hydroxy compound with a phosphorylation agent, while introducing an inert gas into the mixture of the organic hydroxy compound and the phosphorylation agent. The phosphoric ester is useful for, for instance, a shampoo, a cleaning agent, a facial cleansing agent, an emulsifier, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备具有减少气味的磷酸酯的方法,包括使磷酸酯与惰性气体中的至少一种和蒸汽在100℃至160℃下在填料塔中接触; 一种制备具有减少气味的磷酸酯的方法,包括重复一系列方法,包括(A)加热磷酸酯,并使加热的磷酸酯与惰性气体和蒸汽中的至少一种接触; 和(B)冷却步骤(A)中获得的磷酸酯; 一种制备具有减少气味的磷酸酯的方法,包括向磷酸酯中加入水,并在减压下从磷酸酯中蒸馏出水; 以及制备具有减少气味的磷酸酯的方法,包括使有机羟基化合物与磷酸化剂反应,同时将惰性气体引入有机羟基化合物和磷酸化剂的混合物中。 磷酸酯可用于例如洗发剂,清洁剂,面部清洁剂,乳化剂等。

    Process for the preparation of phosphoric monoester
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of phosphoric monoester 失效
    制备磷酸单酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5883280A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US793805

    申请日:1997-03-20

    IPC分类号: C07F9/02 C07F9/09 C07F9/11

    摘要: An organic hydroxyl compound is reacted with polyphosphoric acid under such conditions that the ratio, as defined by formula (1), has a value exceeding 3.2; and phosphorus pentaoxide is added to the reaction product thus obtained in such an amount that the ratio, as defined by formula (1), has a value in the range of from 2.8 to 3.2: ##EQU1## If necessary, the obtained reaction product is deodorized by the removal of the organic hydroxyl compound unreacted therefrom. The process does not give any product of high-viscous gel and therefore enables the industrially easy manufacture of a phosphoric monoester having an extremely high purity, a lowered orthophosphoric acid content, and a good odor.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01890 Sec。 371日期1997年3月20日 102(e)1997年3月20日PCT PCT 1995年9月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 09305 日期1997年3月28日在有机羟基化合物与多磷酸反应的条件下,如式(1)所定义的比值超过3.2; 向由此获得的反应产物中加入五氧化二磷,其量使得由式(1)定义的比值在2.8至3.2的范围内。(1)如果需要, 通过除去未反应的有机羟基化合物对反应产物进行除臭。 该方法不给出任何高粘度凝胶产物,因此能够在工业上容易地制造具有极高纯度,降低的正磷酸含量和良好气味的磷酸单酯。

    Process for the production of (meth)acrylic polymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of (meth)acrylic polymers 有权
    制备(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06673885B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US10049521

    申请日:2002-04-15

    IPC分类号: C08F2010

    摘要: Disclosed in the present invention is a process for preparing a (meth)acrylic acid-based polymer having a stable quality and suitable as a dispersant for cement. That is, the present invention provides a process for preparing a (meth)acrylic acid-based polymer, comprising the steps of the stage 1 of introducing (meth)acrylic acid and a polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ether at a molar ratio in the range of 3:l to 50:1, subjecting them to an esterification reaction in the presence of an acid catalyst and a polymerization inhibitor and deactivating the acid catalyst with an alkaline agent in order to obtain an esterification product containing a (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid residues and the stage 2 of copolymerizing the (meth)acrylate and the (meth)acrylic acid residues at a pH value in the range of 1.5 to 3.5.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中公开了一种制备具有稳定质量并适合作为水泥分散剂的(甲基)丙烯酸类聚合物的方法。 也就是说,本发明提供了制备(甲基)丙烯酸类聚合物的方法,包括以下步骤:将摩尔比为3的导入(甲基)丙烯酸和聚亚烷基二醇单烷基醚的步骤1 :1〜50:1,在酸催化剂和阻聚剂的存在下进行酯化反应,并用碱性试剂使酸催化剂失活,得到含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯的酯化产物, 丙烯酸残基和使(甲基)丙烯酸残基在1.5至3.5的范围内共聚的阶段2。