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1.发明授权Wavelength selective optical switch, and optical device provided with spectroscopic function 有权波长选择光开关，以及配有光谱功能的光学元件公开(公告)号：US07330617B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11320973
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
发明人： Hirofumi Aota , Kohei Shibata , Tamotsu Akashi , Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Shinichi Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kubota , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Toshiya Kishida
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/29395 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A wavelength selective optical switch of the present invention separates a WDM light emitted from an input port of an input and output optical system, according to wavelengths, by a diffraction grating, and thereafter, condenses the lights of respective wavelengths on MEMS mirrors respectively corresponding to the respective wavelengths, in a mirror array, to reflect them by a condenser optical system, to thereby switch optical paths for the respective lights. The condenser optical system is configured by combining a plurality of lenses whose focal distances are different from each other, and positions in an optical axis direction of the lenses are adjustable by a slide mechanism. Thus, despite an error in the focal distances of the condenser lenses, in a mounting angle of a spectral element or the like, a beam pitch at the condensing positions of the lights of respective wavelengths can be coincident with a mirror pitch in the mirror array.
摘要翻译： 本发明的波长选择性光开关根据波长通过衍射光栅分离从输入和输出光学系统的输入端口发射的WDM光，然后将分别对应于 反射镜阵列中的各个波长通过聚光器光学系统反射，从而切换各个光的光路。 聚光器系统通过组合焦距彼此不同的多个透镜来构成，透镜的光轴方向的位置通过滑动机构来调节。 因此，尽管聚光透镜的焦距存在误差，但是在光谱元件等的安装角度，各波长的光的聚光位置处的光束间距可以与镜阵列中的镜间距一致 。
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公开(公告)号：US20060093256A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11039962
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Tamotsu Akashi , Kohei Shibata , Hirofumi Aota , Osamu Tsuboi
发明人： Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Tamotsu Akashi , Kohei Shibata , Hirofumi Aota , Osamu Tsuboi
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/3518 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/3558 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3594
摘要： The optical switch includes: a spectroscopic device which separates wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) light into its component wavelengths; and a plurality of movable reflectors, arranged in a spectral direction at different intervals, for reflecting light of an individual component wavelength separated by said spectroscopic device. With this optical switch, deterioration of the characteristic of the pass band is avoided, so that the pass band characteristic is increased.
摘要翻译： 光开关包括：将波分复用（WDM）光分解为其分量波长的分光装置; 以及多个可移动反射器，其以不同的间隔在光谱方向上布置，用于反射由所述分光装置分离的各个分量波长的光。 利用该光开关，可以避免通带特性的劣化，从而增加通带特性。
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公开(公告)号：US07424183B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11041435
申请日：2005-01-25
IPC分类号： G02B6/32
CPC分类号： G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3544 , G02B6/3554 , G02B6/356
摘要： A collimator array includes a substrate; a plurality of lenses formed on one face of the substrate; and a plurality of projecting parts, each of which is formed on a portion corresponding to the lens on the other face of the substrate, respectively and is fusion-connected to an optical fiber, respectively; wherein an area of the fusion-connected face of the projecting part with respect to the optical fiber is set to be larger than a cross sectional area of the optical fiber. Thereby, it is possible to provide a collimator having fewer variations in an output beam angle and a diameter of an output beam and having excellent strength, and a method for manufacturing the same.
摘要翻译： 准直器阵列包括基板; 形成在所述基板的一个面上的多个透镜; 以及分别形成在与所述基板的另一面上的所述透镜相对应的部分上的多个突出部分，并分别与光纤熔接; 其中所述突出部分的所述熔接面相对于所述光纤的面积被设定为大于所述光纤的截面面积。 由此，能够提供输出光束角度和输出光束的直径变化较小，强度优异的准直仪及其制造方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070153352A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11412914
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
发明人： Kohei Shibata , Nobuhiro Fukushima , Tamotsu Akashi , Toshiya Kishida , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Hirofumi Aota , Shinji Yamashita , Shinichi Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Furukawa , Yoshinobu Kubota
CPC分类号： G02B6/2706 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3548 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A housing 20 is equipped for supporting, from a side, a platform of a wavelength selection device comprising an input/output port 10, a collimator 11, an expanding optical system 12, a spectroscopic element, a collecting optical system 14 and a micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) mirror array 15. Because the above noted optical member is supported from the side only, influences of a thermal expansion is limited to the height direction of the optical member and the optical axis direction. By these aspects, the influence of thermal expansion is limited to a two-dimensional from a common three-dimensional, thereby enabling a design of a countermeasure to an influence of a thermal expansion. Also, the support from the side does not create a dead space thereby making the wavelength selection device compact.
摘要翻译： 壳体20被配备用于从一侧支撑包括输入/输出端口10，准直器11，扩展光学系统12，分光元件，收集光学系统14和微电子的波长选择装置的平台 机械系统（MEMS）镜阵列15.由于上述光学构件仅从侧面被支撑，所以热膨胀的影响限于光学构件的高度方向和光轴方向。 通过这些方面，热膨胀的影响从普通的三维被限制为二维，从而能够设计对热膨胀的影响的对策。 此外，来自侧面的支撑件不会产生死空间，从而使波长选择装置紧凑。
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公开(公告)号：US20050213978A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10893435
申请日：2004-07-19
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02B6/293 , G02B26/00 , G02B27/28 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/27 , H04B10/275 , H04B10/291 , H04B10/40 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/60 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0241 , H04J14/0284 , H04J14/0286 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0022 , H04Q2011/003 , H04Q2011/0032
摘要： In a WDM transmission system, a wavelength selecting switch demultiplexes a first WDM light containing a plurality of wavelength components into a plurality of single wavelength lights each containing corresponding one of the wavelength components, effects multiplexing on the plurality of single wavelength lights to form a second WDM light, and effects demultiplexing on the outputted second WDM light. A wavelength demultiplexing unit demultiplexes the demultiplexed second WDM light into a plurality of wavelength demultiplexed lights for every wavelength component so that physical quantity monitoring can be made on each wavelength demultiplexed light deriving from the demultiplexing. In this way, transmission channel switching can be independently effected on the wavelength light having a single component contained in the WDM light, wavelength demultiplexing elements provided in a spectral optical system can be shared to reduce the number of elements, and the wavelength selection switch can be assembled with ease.
摘要翻译： 在WDM传输系统中，波长选择开关将包含多个波长分量的第一WDM光解复用为多个单一波长光，每个单一波长光包含对应的一个波长分量，在多个单个波长光上实现多路复用以形成第二个 WDM光，并对输出的第二WDM光进行解复用。 波长解复用单元将解复用的第二WDM光解复用为每个波长分量的多个波长解复用光，从而可以对从解复用导出的每个波长解复用光进行物理量监视。 以这种方式，可以在具有包含在WDM光中的单个分量的波长光上独立地实现传输信道切换，可以共享在光谱系统中提供的波长解复用元件以减少元素的数量，并且波长选择开关可以 轻松组装。
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公开(公告)号：US07653273B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11039962
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Tamotsu Akashi , Kohei Shibata , Hirofumi Aota , Osamu Tsuboi
发明人： Shinji Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Tamotsu Akashi , Kohei Shibata , Hirofumi Aota , Osamu Tsuboi
CPC分类号： G02B6/3518 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/3558 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3594
摘要： The optical switch includes: a spectroscopic device which separates wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) light into its component wavelengths; and a plurality of movable reflectors, arranged in a spectral direction at different intervals, for reflecting light of an individual component wavelength separated by said spectroscopic device. With this optical switch, deterioration of the characteristic of the pass band is avoided, so that the pass band characteristic is increased.
摘要翻译： 光开关包括：将波分复用（WDM）光分解为其分量波长的分光装置; 以及多个可移动反射器，其以不同的间隔在光谱方向上布置，用于反射由所述分光装置分离的各个分量波长的光。 利用该光开关，可以避免通带特性的劣化，从而增加通带特性。
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公开(公告)号：US20090250591A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12382864
申请日：2009-03-25
IPC分类号： G01J1/20
CPC分类号： G02B26/06 , G02B26/0841
摘要： An optical wavefront control system by which the number of optical components or costs can be reduced. If an optical wavefront control system comprising an optical wavefront control section for controlling, in accordance with a wavefront control signal for controlling a phase of a wavefront of input light inputted and an aberration control signal for controlling an aberration of the input light inputted, the phase and the aberration and for outputting output light, a detection section for detecting optical information regarding a wavefront and an aberration of the output light inputted from the optical wavefront control section, and a control circuit section for outputting the wavefront control signal and the aberration control signal to the optical wavefront control section on the basis of the optical information detected by the detection section is used, the wavefront of the input light can be controlled and the aberration can be corrected. Accordingly, there is no need to locate another optical component for correcting the aberration.
摘要翻译： 一种光学波前控制系统，可以减少光学部件或成本的数量。 如果光波阵面控制系统包括光波前控制部分，用于根据用于控制输入的输入光的波前的相位的波前控制信号和用于控制输入的输入光的像差的像差控制信号来控制相位 和用于输出输出光的像差，用于检测关于波前的光学信息的检测部分和从光学波前控制部分输入的输出光的像差;以及控制电路部分，用于输出波前控制信号和像差控制信号 使用基于由检测部检测出的光信息到光波前控制部的光波阵面，可以控制输入光的波前，并且可以校正像差。 因此，不需要定位用于校正像差的另一光学部件。
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公开(公告)号：US20090060416A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12073896
申请日：2008-03-11
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B26/0833 , G02B6/29311 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3558 , G02B6/356
摘要： A wavelength selective switch of the present invention angularly disperses lights output from a plurality of input ports of an input and output optical system, to an X-direction, according to wavelength, by a diffraction grating to supply the dispersed lights to a condenser lens. The condenser lens is arranged so that a center axis thereof is shifted to the X-direction relative to an axis passing through the center of spreading angle to the X-direction of output beams from the diffraction grating, and accordingly, at a non-operating time, the light of each wavelength passed through the condenser lens is incident on each movable mirror being tilted by an offset angle corresponding to a shift amount of the condenser lens. As a result, it becomes possible to block the connection between an input side and an output side at the non-operating time without degrading the performance at an operating time.
摘要翻译： 本发明的波长选择开关通过衍射光栅将从输入和输出光学系统的多个输入端口输出的光成角度地分散到根据波长的X方向，以将分散的光提供给聚光透镜。 聚光透镜被布置成使得其中心轴线相对于通过衍射光栅的输出光束的X方向的扩展角中心的X轴方向移位，因此，在非操作 通过聚光透镜的每个波长的光入射到每个可移动反射镜上，倾斜一个对应于聚光透镜的偏移量的偏移角。 结果，可以在非操作时阻止输入侧和输出侧之间的连接，而不会降低操作时的性能。
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公开(公告)号：US07305188B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10893435
申请日：2004-07-19
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0241 , H04J14/0284 , H04J14/0286 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0022 , H04Q2011/003 , H04Q2011/0032
摘要： In a WDM transmission system, a wavelength selecting switch demultiplexes a first WDM light containing a plurality of wavelength components into a plurality of single wavelength lights each containing corresponding one of the wavelength components, effects multiplexing on the plurality of single wavelength lights to form a second WDM light, and effects demultiplexing on the outputted second WDM light. A wavelength demultiplexing unit demultiplexes the demultiplexed second WDM light into a plurality of wavelength demultiplexed lights for every wavelength component so that physical quantity monitoring can be made on each wavelength demultiplexed light deriving from the demultiplexing. In this way, transmission channel switching can be independently effected on the wavelength light having a single component contained in the WDM light, wavelength demultiplexing elements provided in a spectral optical system can be shared to reduce the number of elements, and the wavelength selection switch can be assembled with ease.
摘要翻译： 在WDM传输系统中，波长选择开关将包含多个波长分量的第一WDM光解复用为多个单一波长光，每个单一波长光包含对应的一个波长分量，在多个单个波长光上实现多路复用以形成第二个 WDM光，并对输出的第二WDM光进行解复用。 波长解复用单元将解复用的第二WDM光解复用为每个波长分量的多个波长解复用光，从而可以对从解复用导出的每个波长解复用光进行物理量监视。 以这种方式，可以在具有包含在WDM光中的单个分量的波长光上独立地实现传输信道切换，可以共享在光谱系统中提供的波长解复用元件以减少元素的数量，并且波长选择开关可以 轻松组装。
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公开(公告)号：US20060222290A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11148190
申请日：2005-06-09
IPC分类号： G02B6/35
CPC分类号： G02B6/3586 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/3518 , G02B6/356 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3588
摘要： The present invention provides an optical switch for restricting a reduction in an optical coupling efficiency to an output optical path, which comprises a first spectral unit, a second spectral unit for further spectrally diffracting a plurality of wavelength components spectrally diffracted in the first spectral unit, a plurality of movable mirrors capable of reflecting the plurality of wavelength components spectrally diffracted in the second spectral unit respectively and directing the same in different directions, and a controller for compensating for deviation angles relative to optical axes of the plurality of wavelength components spectrally diffracted in the second spectral unit through setting of angles of reflecting faces in the plurality of movable mirrors.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于限制光耦合效率降低到输出光路的光开关，其包括第一光谱单元，用于进一步光谱衍射在第一光谱单元中频谱衍射的多个波长分量的第二光谱单元， 多个可移动反射镜，其能够分别反射在第二光谱单元中分光衍射的多个波长分量并将其引导到不同方向;以及控制器，用于补偿相对于在光谱上衍射的多个波长分量的光轴的偏离角度 所述第二光谱单元通过设置所述多个可移动反射镜中的反射面的角度。
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