公开(公告)号：US4833059A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

申请号：US026265

申请日：1987-03-16

申请人： Shinya Tomura ,  Tetsuo Okuyama ,  Mitsunaga Saito ,  Tsutomu Uehara

发明人： Shinya Tomura ,  Tetsuo Okuyama ,  Mitsunaga Saito ,  Tsutomu Uehara

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G13/08

CPC分类号： G03G13/08 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0823 ,  G03G9/08728 ,  G03G9/09775

摘要： A developing method for converting an electrostatic latent image on the surface of an electrostatic latent image holder into a visible image by arranging the electrostatic latent image holder for holding the electrostatic latent image thereon and a toner conveyor for conveying non-magnetic one-component type toner thereon an extremely small space apart from each other; applying the non-magnetic one-component type toner onto the toner conveyor; and transferring the toner to the electrostatic image holder, satisfies the following requirements: the aforesaid developing agent is composed of non-magnetic type toner; the frictional charge quantity relative to the surface of the non-magnetic type toner is +30 100 .mu.C; and fluidity is 5 g or less in terms of the toner amounting to 20 g but remaining on a 100-mesh sieve after it has been vibrated at a rate of 3,000 V.P.M. and an amplitude of 1 mm for 30 seconds. The non-magnetic one-component type toner may positively charged non-magnetic one-component type toner at least containing resin and a coloring agent, the resin satisfying the following requirements: the glass transition point is over 50.degree. C.; the softening point is within the range of 110.degree. C.-160.degree. C.; and the frictional charge amount relative to the surface area is within the range of 25.about.150 .mu.C/m.sup.2. The non-magnetic one-component type toner may be prepared by treating the surface of toner containing binder resin whose glass transition point is over 50.degree. C., and whose softening point is within the range of 110.degree..about.160.degree. C., and a coloring agent with a silane coupling agent having an amino group.According to the above method, development fog and the scattering of the toner are prevented so that a visible image of good quality can be formed.

摘要翻译： 一种显影方法，用于通过将用于保持静电潜像的静电潜像保持器排列在静电潜像保持器的表面上将静电潜像转换成可见光图像，以及用于输送非磁性单组分型调色剂 在其上彼此隔开非常小的空间; 将非磁性单组分型调色剂施加到调色剂输送机上; 并将调色剂转印到静电图像保持器上，满足以下要求：上述显影剂由非磁性调色剂组成; 相对于非磁性型调色剂的表面的摩擦带电量为+30-100μC; 并且调色剂的流动性为5g以下，达到20g，但是以3000VP.M的速度振动后，剩余在100目筛上。 并且振幅为1mm，持续30秒。 非磁性单组分型调色剂可以是至少含有树脂和着色剂的带正电荷的非磁性单组分型调色剂，该树脂满足以下要求：玻璃化转变点超过50℃。 软化点在110℃〜160℃的范围内。 相对于表面积的摩擦带电量在25微米/平方米的范围内。 非磁性单组分型调色剂可以通过处理含有玻璃化转变温度超过50℃，软化点在110℃范围内的粘合剂树脂的调色剂表面160℃， 具有具有氨基的硅烷偶联剂的着色剂。 根据上述方法，防止显影雾和调色剂的散射，从而可以形成良好质量的可视图像。

公开(公告)号：US4656965A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US844613

申请日：1986-03-27

申请人： Masahiro Hosoya ,  Tsutomu Uehara ,  Shinya Tomura

发明人： Masahiro Hosoya ,  Tsutomu Uehara ,  Shinya Tomura

IPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/06

CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 ,  G03G2215/0619 ,  G03G2215/0641

摘要： A developing apparatus comprises a developing roll for carrying a nonmagentic toner thereon, and an elastic blade pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the developing roll to apply the toner thereto. The toner is applied to the surface of the developing roll by the elastic blade to form a thin layer of the toner on the surface of the developing roll. The thin layer is opposed to a photosensitive body to deposit the toner on a latent image on the photosensitive body. The developing roll has a surface which is opposite to the photosensitive body and the whole of which is roughened.

公开(公告)号：US4628860A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-16

申请号：US831092

申请日：1986-02-21

申请人： Masahiro Hosoya ,  Tsutomu Uehara ,  Shinya Tomura

发明人： Masahiro Hosoya ,  Tsutomu Uehara ,  Shinya Tomura

IPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/06

CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 ,  G03G2215/0619 ,  G03G2215/0641

摘要： A developing apparatus comprises a developing roll for carrying a nonmagnetic toner thereon, and an elastic blade pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the developing roll to apply the toner thereto. The toner is applied to the surface of the developing roll by the elastic blade to form a thin layer of the toner on the surface of the developing roll. The thin layer is opposed to a photosensitive body to deposit the toner on a latent image on the photosensitive body. The developing roll has a surface which is opposite to the photosensitive body and the whole of which is roughened.

摘要翻译： 显影装置包括用于在其上承载非磁性调色剂的显影辊，以及压靠显影辊的外周表面的弹性刮板以将调色剂施加到显影辊上。 通过弹性刮板将调色剂施加到显影辊的表面上，以在显影辊的表面上形成薄的调色剂层。 薄层与感光体相对以将调色剂沉积在感光体上的潜像上。 显影辊具有与感光体相对的表面，其整体粗糙化。

公开(公告)号：US5148218A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US720683

申请日：1991-06-25

申请人： Rintaro Nakane ,  Jiro Egawa ,  Naruhito Yoshida ,  Toshihiro Kasai ,  Kunihiko Miura ,  Shinya Tomura ,  Mitsuaki Kohyama

发明人： Rintaro Nakane ,  Jiro Egawa ,  Naruhito Yoshida ,  Toshihiro Kasai ,  Kunihiko Miura ,  Shinya Tomura ,  Mitsuaki Kohyama

IPC分类号： B41J29/00 ,  B41J2/44 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/5033 ,  G03G15/5045

摘要： An image forming apparatus having a humidity detector which is detachably attached to the main apparatus body that accommodates an image forming member. The humidity detector detects a humidity in the vicinity of the image forming member, converts the detected humidity into a relative humidity and outputs it. Based on the value of the output relative humidity, image forming conditions, such as the amount of exposure, are set. The humidity detecting unit contains a time detecting unit for detecting the time for replacement.

摘要翻译： 一种具有湿度检测器的图像形成装置，该湿度检测器可拆卸地安装在容纳图像形成部件的主装置主体上。 湿度检测器检测图像形成部件附近的湿度，将检测出的湿度转换为相对湿度并输出。 根据输出相对湿度的值，设定曝光量等图像形成条件。 湿度检测单元包含用于检测更换时间的时间检测单元。

公开(公告)号：US4943504A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-24

申请号：US303458

申请日：1989-01-27

申请人： Shinya Tomura ,  Sachiko Yasuda

发明人： Shinya Tomura ,  Sachiko Yasuda

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G13/08

CPC分类号： G03G13/08 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0823 ,  G03G9/08728 ,  G03G9/09708 ,  Y10S430/104

摘要： A method for developing electrostatic latent images on the surface of a photosensitive drum uses a one-component developer. The developer has an amount of triboelectric charge within the range of about 30-100 .mu.m c/m.sup.2, and a true specific gravity of at least about 1.2. The developer can be sufficiently moved to the electrostatic latent image so as to prevent fogging of developed images and to consistently obtain developed images of good quality.

摘要翻译： 用于在感光鼓的表面上显影静电潜像的方法使用单组分显影剂。 显影剂具有在约30-100μmc/ m 2范围内的摩擦电荷量，并且真比重至少约为1.2。 显影剂可以充分地移动到静电潜像，以防止显影图像的起雾，并且始终获得高质量的显影图像。

公开(公告)号：US5155532A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-13

申请号：US617951

申请日：1990-11-27

申请人： Masahisa Sakurada ,  Sachiko Yasuda ,  Shinya Tomura

发明人： Masahisa Sakurada ,  Sachiko Yasuda ,  Shinya Tomura

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G13/08

CPC分类号： G03G13/08 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  Y10S430/104

摘要： A method for developing electrostatic latent image on the surface of a photosensitive drum using one-component developer. The developer has an average particle diameter of 7-15 .mu.m. Particles of up to 5 .mu.m diameter constitutes at most 25% in the particle number distribution. Particles of no less than 20 .mu.m diameter constitute at most 5% in the particle size volume distribution. The developer particles can be sufficiently triboelectrically charged so as to prevent fogging of developed images and to obtain developer images of good quality.

摘要翻译： 使用单组分显影剂在感光鼓的表面上显影静电潜像的方法。 显影剂的平均粒径为7-15μm。 直径达5μm的颗粒在颗粒数分布中占最多25％。 直径不小于20μm的颗粒在粒径体积分布中占最多5％。 显影剂颗粒可以充分摩擦带电，以防止显影图像的起雾，并获得质量好的显影剂图像。

公开(公告)号：US5114823A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

申请号：US561265

申请日：1990-07-23

申请人： Shinya Tomura ,  Mitsuaki Kohyama

发明人： Shinya Tomura ,  Mitsuaki Kohyama

IPC分类号： G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G13/08 ,  G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G9/097 ,  G03G13/08 ,  G03G15/0806

摘要： This invention relates to a developing method which comprises forming a developing agent layer on the surface of a developing agent-carrying body by pressing a developing agent to the developing-agent carrying body by means of a coating member, and electrostatically depositing toner particles from the developing agent layer onto an electrostatic latent image formed on an image-bearing body which faces the developing agent layer. The developing agent contains toner particles including a synthetic resin with a glass transition point of 50.degree. C. or above and a softening point of 110.degree. to 116.degree. C. and white or colorless auxiliary particles, said auxiliary particles being capable of being oppositely charged with respect to the polarity of the charge on the charged toner particles or charged to a lower positive potential than the positively charged toner particles or charged to a higher negative potential than the negatively charged toner particles.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种显影方法，该方法包括通过将显影剂通过涂布部件将显影剂压制到显影剂载体上而在显影剂载体的表面上形成显影剂层，并将静电沉积调色剂颗粒从 显影剂层到形成在与显影剂层相对的图像承载体上的静电潜像上。 显影剂含有调色剂颗粒，其包括玻璃化转变温度为50℃或更高，软化点为110-116℃的合成树脂和白色或无色辅助颗粒，所述辅助颗粒能够相反地带电 相对于带电荷的调色剂颗粒上的电荷的极性或被带电到比带正电的调色剂颗粒更低的正电位或被带到比带负电的调色剂颗粒更高的负电位。

公开(公告)号：US06372399B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09553471

申请日：2000-04-20

申请人： Shinya Tomura

发明人： Shinya Tomura

IPC分类号： G03G900

CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/09783 ,  G03G13/20

摘要： A developing agent comprising a toner particle containing a binder resin having an acid value of 1 to 30, a glass transition temperature of 40 to 65° C. and a softening point of 80 to 140° C., an azo-based iron complex, and a colorant and/or a first magnetic particle. This developing agent is suited for use in a fixing device of electromagnetic induction heating system.

摘要翻译： 一种显影剂，其包含含有酸值为1至30，玻璃化转变温度为40至65℃，软化点为80至140℃的粘合剂树脂的调色剂颗粒，偶氮系铁络合物， 和着色剂和/或第一磁性颗粒。 该显影剂适用于电磁感应加热系统的定影装置。

公开(公告)号：US06333132B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-25

申请号：US09626164

申请日：2000-07-26

申请人： Shinya Tomura

发明人： Shinya Tomura

IPC分类号： G03G908

CPC分类号： G03G9/0827 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/097 ,  G03G9/09708

摘要： A toner for two-component developer characterized in that the surface area (A) of the toner mother particles containing linear polyester resin and coloring agents and the total projection area (B) of the external additives in diameter less than 50 nm that are added to the surface of the toner mother particles are as follows: 75%≦B/A≦150%

摘要翻译： 一种用于双组分显影剂的调色剂，其特征在于，包含线性聚酯树脂和着色剂的调色剂母粒的表面积（A）和直径小于50nm的外部添加剂的总投影面积（B） 调色剂母粒的表面如下：