Process for producing arsenous acid
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing arsenous acid 失效
    生产亚砷酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4483845A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US427346

    申请日:1982-09-29

    摘要: A process for producing arsenous acid is disclosed. The reactants include an organic solvent containing 5 valent arsenic, a reducing agent and an additional component selected from the group consisting of water and an aqueous solution. The organic solvent containing 5 valent arsenic contacts and reacts with the reducing agent in the presence of the water or aqueous solution in order to directly produce arsenous acid from the organic solvent containing 5 valent arsenic. The process is a simple and economical process for producing arsenous acid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产亚砷酸的方法。 反应物包括含有5价砷的有机溶剂,还原剂和选自水和水溶液的另外的组分。 含有5价砷的有机溶剂接触,并在水或水溶液存在下与还原剂反应,以便从含有5价砷的有机溶剂中直接生成亚砷酸。 该方法是生产亚砷酸的简单和经济的方法。

    Method for leaching gold
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for leaching gold 有权
    浸金方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080078269A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11896747

    申请日:2007-09-05

    IPC分类号: C22B11/00

    摘要: In a method for leaching gold from copper sulfides, the sulfide ores are first subjected to leaching of copper, thereby producing a leaching residue having 7.9% or less of the copper content. This leaching residue is mixed with a leach liquor, which contains the chloride ion and ferric ion and has 1.9 or less of pH.Gold and copper can be effectively leached from the copper sulfide ores. Ordinarily used oxidizing reagents such as hydrogen peroxide or nitric acid are not used. The gold, copper and iron can, therefore, be leached in a single process and by using an identical leaching liquor. The rate of gold leaching reaction can be enhanced by the co-presence of either copper or bromide ion or both together with the chloride and iron ion.

    摘要翻译: 在从硫化铜中浸出金的方法中,首先对硫化物矿石进行铜浸出,由此生成具有7.9%以下铜含量的浸出残渣。 该浸出残渣与含有氯离子和铁离子的浸出液混合,pH为1.9以下。 铜和铜可以有效地从硫化铜矿石中浸出。 不使用通常使用的氧化剂如过氧化氢或硝酸。 因此,金,铜和铁可以在一个单独的过程中浸出并使用相同的浸出液。 金浸出反应的速率可以通过铜或溴离子的共存或二者与氯离子和铁离子的共存来提高。

    Magnetic head comprising a laminated magnetic layer structure between
non magnetic rock salt structure oxide substrates
    6.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head comprising a laminated magnetic layer structure between non magnetic rock salt structure oxide substrates 失效
    磁头包括非磁性岩盐结构氧化物基底之间的层叠磁性层结构

    公开(公告)号:US5231555A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US762994

    申请日:1991-09-20

    IPC分类号: G11B5/147

    摘要: A non-magnetic substrate used for a magnetic head comprising a pair of non-magnetic substrates, and a magnetic layer structure sandwiched between the pair of non-magnetic substrates. The magnetic layer structure is comprised, of alternately laminated magnetic layers and intermediate insulating layers. The invention discloses for the substrate material a composition expressed by Zn.sub.x M.sub.y Co.sub.2-x-y O.sub.2, with the proviso that M is Mn or Ni, 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.4, 0.4.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1.0, 0.8.ltoreq.x+y.ltoreq.1.0, or Co.sub.x Ni.sub.2-x O.sub.2, with the proviso that 0.2.ltoreq.x .ltoreq.1.8, and having a rock-salt structure.

    摘要翻译: 用于包括一对非磁性基板的磁头的非磁性基板和夹在该对非磁性基板之间的磁性层结构。 磁性层结构包括交替层叠的磁性层和中间绝缘层。 本发明公开了对于衬底材料,由Zn x M y Co 2-x-y O 2表示的组成,条件是M是Mn或Ni,0≤x≤0.4,0.4≤y= 1.0,0.8, = x + y <1.0,或CoxNi 2-x O 2,条件是0.2≤x≤1.8,并具有岩盐结构。

    System and method for computing asynchronous interrupted fuel injection
quantity for automobile engines
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for computing asynchronous interrupted fuel injection quantity for automobile engines 失效
    用于计算汽车发动机异步中断燃油喷射量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5068794A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US513841

    申请日:1990-04-24

    申请人: Hiroshi Hosaka

    发明人: Hiroshi Hosaka

    摘要: A fuel injection control system for an automotive engine, including a device which, before an intake stroke cycle, estimates what an estimated throttle opening degree and an estimated engine speed will be for the engine after a predetermined time period in the intake stroke cycle has lapsed, based on the throttle opening degree and engine speed and calculates a first fuel injection quantity to be injected before an intake stroke cycle, and a device which, during the intake stroke cycle, calculates a second fuel injection quantity and computes an asynchronous interrupted fuel injection quantity to be injected during the intake stroke cycle, based on the difference between the first and second fuel injection quantity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于汽车发动机的燃料喷射控制系统,包括在进气冲程循环之前估计在进气冲程循环中的预定时间段之后对于发动机估计的油门开度和估计的发动机转速已经失效的装置 基于节气门开度和发动机转速,计算在进气冲程循环之前要喷射的第一燃料喷射量,以及在进气冲程循环期间计算第二燃料喷射量并计算异步中断燃料喷射的装置 基于第一和第二燃料喷射量之间的差,在进气冲程循环期间喷射的量。

    Method for recovering metal from ore
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for recovering metal from ore 有权
    从矿石中回收金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090241736A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12232103

    申请日:2008-09-10

    IPC分类号: C22B11/00 C22B15/00

    摘要: The copper sulfide ore is leached in the halide bath without using a special oxidant but with the use of only air. The copper and gold in the copper sulfide ore can be leached at high leaching ratio.The treating steps are as follows. (1) Copper leaching process (CL). The raw material is charged into the first acidic aqueous solution, which contains cupric chloride, ferric chloride, 7 g/L of hydrochloric acid, and sodium chloride. The post-leach liquor contains copper in cuprous state ions and copper in cupric state ions. (2) Solid-Liquid separation step. The resultant solid and liquid of CL step are separated. (3) Air oxidation step (OX). Air is blown into the post solid-liquid separation liquor. The copper in cuprous state ions are oxidized to the copper in cupric state ions. The iron leached in the step (1) is oxidized. Simultaneously, the impurities leached in the step (2) are precipitated. (4) Copper extracting step (CEX). The copper is recovered from the post-liquor of the step (3) (5) Gold recovering step (AL). The residue separated in the step (2) is added to the leach liquor similar to that of the step (1). The steps (1) and (5) are carried out under the atmospheric pressure and at the temperature of boiling point or lower, while blowing air into the leach liquor.

    摘要翻译: 硫化铜矿石在卤化物浴中浸出,不使用特殊的氧化剂,但仅使用空气。 硫化铜矿中的铜和金可以高浸出率浸出。 处理步骤如下。 (1)铜浸出工艺(CL)。 将原料装入含有氯化铜,氯化铁,7g / L盐酸和氯化钠的第一种酸性水溶液中。 后浸出液含有铜离子中的铜和铜离子中的铜。 (2)固液分离步骤。 将所得的CL步骤的固体和液体分离。 (3)空气氧化步骤(OX)。 将空气吹入后固体分液中。 铜离子中的铜被铜离子氧化成铜。 在步骤(1)中浸出的铁被氧化。 同时,在步骤(2)中浸出的杂质沉淀。 (4)铜提取步骤(CEX)。 从步骤(3)(5)金回收步骤(AL)的后液中回收铜。 在步骤(2)中分离的残余物加入到与步骤(1)相似的浸出液中。 步骤(1)和(5)在大气压力和沸点或更低的温度下进行,同时将空气吹入浸出液中。

    PROCESS OF LEACHING GOLD
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS OF LEACHING GOLD 有权
    浸金工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090241735A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12216447

    申请日:2008-07-03

    IPC分类号: C22B11/00

    摘要: A process of leaching gold comprising the steps of: a) leaching copper from copper sulfide ore material that contains gold or contains silicate ore containing gold until the copper grade is reduced to 7.9 wt % or less; b) mixing the resulting material having a copper grade of 7.9 wt % or less with a gold leaching solution selected from the group consisting of a first solution containing chloride ions and ferric ions, and a second solution containing chloride ions and iron ions, the iron ions having been oxidized to trivalent ferric ions by air bubbled into the second solution; c) adjusting the pH of the gold leaching solution to 1.9 or less with stirring to leach at least gold in the material into the gold leaching solution by the oxidative activity of the ferric ions contained in the gold leaching solution, wherein the concentration of gold is reduced by selectively removing gold from part or all of the gold leaching solution during gold leaching. This process efficiently leaches at least copper and gold from a copper sulfide ore.

    摘要翻译: 一种浸金的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将铜从含有金的硫化铜矿物料中浸出或含有含有含金的硅酸盐矿石,直到铜等级降低至7.9重量%以下; b)将所得到的铜等级为7.9重量%以下的材料与选自含有氯离子和铁离子的第一溶液的金浸出溶液和含有氯离子和铁离子的第二溶液混合, 已经通过鼓泡入第二溶液的空气氧化成三价铁离子的离子; c)通过搅拌将金浸出溶液的pH调节至1.9或更小,通过金浸出溶液中所含的三价铁离子的氧化活性,将材料中的至少金浸入金浸出溶液中,其中金的浓度为 通过在金浸出期间通过选择性地从部分或全部金浸出溶液中除去金而减少。 该方法有效地从硫化铜矿中浸出铜和金。

    Image forming apparatus that searches for toner cartridges in need of
replacement
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus that searches for toner cartridges in need of replacement 失效
    搜索需要更换的墨粉盒的图像形成设备

    公开(公告)号:US5887217A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US773766

    申请日:1996-12-24

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0126 G03G2215/0177

    摘要: In an image forming apparatus, a rotary developing device or revolver has a plurality of developing sections each storing a developer of particular color thereinside. The revolver is rotatable to sequentially move the developing sections to a preselected developing position so as to develop toner images sequentially formed on an image carrier. Toner cartridges are each removably mounted to the respective developing section. Only one of the cartridges located at a preselected replacing position can be pulled out and replaced. A toner cartridge is prevented from being accidentally mounted to the developing section located at the replacing position and whose cartridge has already been replaced.

    摘要翻译: 在图像形成装置中,旋转显影装置或左轮手枪具有多个显影部分,每个显影部分存储其中特定颜色的显影剂。 左轮手枪可旋转以将显影部分依次移动到预选的显影位置,以便顺序地形成在图像载体上的调色剂图像。 墨粉盒各自可拆卸地安装到相应的显影部分。 只能将一个位于预选的更换位置的墨盒拉出并更换。 防止墨粉盒意外地安装在位于更换位置的显影部分,并且其墨盒已被更换。