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1.发明授权Inference method and apparatus for use with knowledge base system and knowledge base system support method and apparatus using the inference method and apparatus 失效用于知识库系统和知识库系统的推理方法和装置使用推理方法和装置的支持方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5353385A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US677577
申请日：1991-03-29
申请人： Shunichi Tano , Shoichi Masui , Toshihiko Nakano
发明人： Shunichi Tano , Shoichi Masui , Toshihiko Nakano
CPC分类号： G06N5/04
摘要： An inference method and an inference apparatus for use with a knowledge base system and knowledge base system supporting method and apparatus using the inference method and apparatus wherein there are employed rules each being comprised of a set of (1) a condition description part including a condition stipulating a plurality of states of a frame representing an object and constituting an object world of at least one pair of a slot and a value thereof and (2) an operation description part stipulating an operation to be executed when the condition is satisfied. For an inference processing, a rule for which a condition of its condition description part is satisfied is executed according to an operation described in the operation description part. A condition judging sequence is specified for satisfaction of a condition for each frame of the condition description part of the rule. It is also specified whether or not information related to a processing result obtained from a condition judge processing on each said frame is stored in a memory. Condition judgements are achieved for satisfaction of conditions respectively associated with the frames of the condition description part according to the specified sequence based on the processing results in the memory, thereby conducting a reasoning operation.
摘要翻译： 一种与知识库系统和知识库系统一起使用的推理方法和推理装置以及使用推理方法和装置的知识库系统支持方法和装置，其中采用的规则各自包括一组（1）条件描述部分，包括条件 规定表示对象的帧的多个状态，并构成至少一对时隙的对象世界及其值，以及（2）规定在满足条件时要执行的操作的操作描述部。 对于推理处理，根据操作描述部分中描述的操作来执行其条件描述部分的条件被满足的规则。 规定条件判定顺序，以满足规则条件描述部分的每一帧的条件。 还规定了与从每个所述帧的条件判断处理获得的处理结果相关的信息是否被存储在存储器中。 基于存储器中的处理结果，根据指定的顺序满足与条件描述部分的帧相关联的条件的条件判断，从而进行推理操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4761746A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US897841
申请日：1986-08-19
CPC分类号： G06N5/047 , Y10S706/914
摘要： A dynamic network reconstruction method in which the node processing information such as a node processing volume and a ratio at which a node is satisfied is collected for all nodes to maintain an efficient network even when the characteristic of an object described in a condition clause is changed in a Rete network of a production system using the knowledge technology and the network is changed based on the node processing information.
摘要翻译： 一种动态网络重建方法，其中为了所有节点收集诸如节点处理量之类的节点处理信息和满足节点的比率的节点处理信息，以便即使在条件子句中描述的对象的特征被改变时也能维持有效的网络 在使用知识技术和网络的生产系统的Rete网络中，基于节点处理信息而改变。
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3.发明授权Method for judging whether conditions are satisfied by using a network having a plurality of nodes representing the conditions 失效用于通过使用具有代表条件的多个节点的网络来判断条件是否满足的方法
公开(公告)号：US5146537A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US368958
申请日：1989-06-13
IPC分类号： G06N5/04
CPC分类号： G06N5/047
摘要： A method for generating a network to cope with a conditional part or an IF part having a comparison between variable data and a logical sum between comparisons which appear in a Rete network adopted in a production system using the knowledge technology scheme. In association with an intra-node, a candidate node is disposed in another conditional clause referencing a variable, and a data which was previously accepted but which did not satisfy the conditions or a data most likely to pass through the network is stored in the candidate node in advance. For the intra-node in the object processing, the value of the candidate node is loaded for judging the conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生成网络以应对条件部分或具有可变数据之间的比较的IF部分与出现在使用知识技术方案的生产系统中采用的Rete网络中的比较之间的逻辑和的方法。 与节点间相关联，候选节点被设置在引用变量的另一个条件子句中，并且先前已被接受但不满足条件的数据或最可能通过网络的数据被存储在候选中 节点提前。 对于对象处理中的节点内，加载候选节点的值来判断条件。
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公开(公告)号：US4727487A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US760917
申请日：1985-07-31
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , Y10S706/908
摘要： A method of resource allocating to respective unit processes is disclosed which comprises, in order to allow the resource allocation based on experimental know-how of operation without assistance of a system operator, the steps of storing information of each unit processor including its priority, and names and functions of the resources required by that unit processor; storing information of each resource including an operation status and a process content of that resource; storing experimental know-how obtained in the operation of the system; and carrying out resource allocation to the unit processes in accordance with the stored experimental know-how when the operation status of the system corresponds to the stored experimental know-how and in the order of priorities of the unit processes as stored by taking reference to the stored information of each resource when the operation status of the system does not correspond to the stored experimental know-how, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the resources.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种资源分配给各个单元处理的方法，其包括为了在没有系统操作者的帮助的基础上允许基于实验的技术诀窍的资源分配，存储包括其优先级的每个单元处理器的信息的步骤，以及 该单位处理器所需资源的名称和功能; 存储包括所述资源的操作状态和处理内容的每个资源的信息; 存储在系统运行中获得的实验知识; 并且当系统的操作状态对应于所存储的实验技术以及按照参考存储的实验技术存储的单元处理的优先级顺序时，根据所存储的实验知识，向单元处理执行资源分配。 当系统的运行状态与存储的实验技术不一致时，每个资源的存储信息，从而提高了资源的利用效率。
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公开(公告)号：US4868763A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US015024
申请日：1987-02-17
IPC分类号： G06N5/04
CPC分类号： G06N5/043
摘要： A knowledge-based system comprising a plurality of knowledge processors each of which includes a knowledge base and performs a reasoning process for replying to a request from a user, and a file server which is connected to the knowledge processors through a transmission line. When each knowledge processor cannot resolve the user's request with the knowledge base of its own, it sends a request message to the other processor or processors through the transmission line. Reply messages from the other knowledge processors complying with the request message are managed in correspondence with the requests by the file server which receives the reply messages, and when a predetermined condition has been established, a reply is given to the knowledge processor which is the source of the request. Thus, each knowledge processor replies to the user's requests while automatically switching the reasoning process in a local mode which utilizes only the knowledge base of the processor itself and the reasoning process in a multiple or global mode which is based on cooperation of the other knowledge processor or processors.
摘要翻译： 一种基于知识的系统，包括多个知识处理器，每个知识处理器包括知识库，并且执行用于响应来自用户的请求的推理过程，以及通过传输线连接到知识处理器的文件服务器。 当每个知识处理器不能用自己的知识库解决用户的请求时，它通过传输线向其他处理器发送请求消息。 来自符合请求消息的其他知识处理器的回复消息根据接收回复消息的文件服务器的请求进行管理，并且当已经建立了预定条件时，向作为源的知识处理器提供答复 的请求。 因此，每个知识处理器在以仅利用处理器本身的知识库和基于另一知识处理器的协作的多模式或全局模式的推理过程的本地模式自动切换推理过程的同时，回复用户的请求 或处理器。
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6.发明授权Input device, inputting method, information processing system, and input information managing method 失效输入装置，输入法，信息处理系统，输入信息管理方法
公开(公告)号：US5884249A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US620923
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Yasuharu Namba , Shunichi Tano , Kiyoshi Kozuka
发明人： Yasuharu Namba , Shunichi Tano , Kiyoshi Kozuka
CPC分类号： G06F17/2755 , G06F17/271 , G06F17/2785 , G10L15/18
摘要： An input device which includes plural inputting units, each accepting external information, including a unit for recognizing an input time of input information accepted via each of the plural inputting means; a unit for dividing or merging the input information into a predetermined primitive analysis unit, to obtain a recognition result; a unit for estimating the input time of a unit recognition result, by using an estimating method predetermined for each of the inputting units; and a unit for collecting some of the recognition results whose estimated input times are close to one another, and outputting the collected information as a semantic analysis unit. An input content is specified by collecting plural pieces of input information being signals input from plural inputting units.
摘要翻译： 一种输入装置，包括多个输入单元，每个输入单元接受外部信息，包括用于识别经由多个输入装置中的每一个输入的输入信息的输入时间的单元; 用于将输入信息划分或合并成预定原语分析单元的单元，以获得识别结果; 用于通过使用为每个输入单元预定的估计方法来估计单元识别结果的输入时间的单元; 以及用于收集估计输入时间彼此接近的一些识别结果并将所收集的信息作为语义分析单元输出的单元。 通过收集作为从多个输入单元输入的信号的多个输入信息来指定输入内容。
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公开(公告)号：US5850058A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US747963
申请日：1996-11-12
申请人： Shunichi Tano , Yasuharu Namba , Hirokazu Aoshima , Taminori Tomita , Hideki Sakao , Kiyoshi Kozuka
发明人： Shunichi Tano , Yasuharu Namba , Hirokazu Aoshima , Taminori Tomita , Hideki Sakao , Kiyoshi Kozuka
CPC分类号： G06F3/03545 , G06K9/228 , G09G3/3611
摘要： It is an object to provide a computer system including a practical input device which can be operated with more natural sense. The present input pen which is used in combination with a tablet includes: a speech recognition unit for analyzing a speech sound, which is fetched in through a microphone, as a command or the like; an image reconfiguring unit for composing, after correcting image distortion generated due to inclination of the pen body for each image in the vicinity of a pen head which is photographed along with the strokes of the input pen by a CCD camera, the series of images into a general image; and a reference line generating circuit for lasing a laser beam with which a projected image utilized to calculate an angle of inclination is formed onto a face of an object of photographing. In addition, since an oscillation circuit generates a magnetic field corresponding to the data forming the general image on the basis of control by an a.c. magnetic field control circuit, the data can be transferred to the information processor side through the tablet. Further, a CPU executes the processing corresponding to the result of analyzing a sound.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种包括可以更自然地操作的实用输入装置的计算机系统。 与平板电脑组合使用的当前输入笔包括：语音识别单元，用于分析通过麦克风获取的语音作为命令等; 图像重新配置单元，用于在校正由CCD照相机与输入笔的笔画一起拍摄的笔头附近的每个图像的笔体倾斜产生的图像失真之后，将该一系列图像组合 一般形象; 以及用于激光照射用于计算倾斜角的投影图像的激光束的基准线生成电路形成在拍摄对象的面上。 此外，由于振荡电路基于通过交流电流的控制而产生对应于形成一般图像的数据的磁场。 磁场控制电路，数据可以通过平板电脑传输到信息处理器侧。 此外，CPU执行与分析声音的结果相对应的处理。
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