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公开(公告)号:US20060101584A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-18
申请号:US10524047
申请日:2003-08-14
IPC分类号: C14C3/00
摘要: A formulation for use in chrome-free or chrome tanning is proposed, comprising a clay mineral which, after vigorous stirring for 30 minutes in water at 50° C., has a number average particle diameter of less than 2 μm or a bimodal size distribution with a first, finely divided fraction whose number average particle diameter is less than 0.5 μm and a second, coarser fraction whose number average particle diameter is less than 5 μm, determined in each case by the method according to ISO 13320-1, by combined laser light diffraction and light scattering, the amount of the first, finely divided fraction being from 10 to 90% by weight, and one or more substances from one or more of the following groups: organic polymers, aldehyde tanning agents, sulfone tanning agents, resin tanning agents, phenol tanning agents, fatliquoring agents, vegetable tanning agents, dyes and pigments.
摘要翻译: 提出了用于无铬或铬鞣制剂的制剂,其包含粘土矿物,其在50℃下在水中剧烈搅拌30分钟后具有小于2μm的数均粒径或双峰尺寸分布 具有数均粒径小于0.5μm的第一细碎部分和数均粒径小于5μm的第二粗纱部分,通过组合的方法按照ISO 13320-1的方法确定 激光衍射和光散射,第一细分的份数为10至90重量%,以及一种或多种下列一种或多种物质:有机聚合物,醛鞣剂,砜鞣剂, 树脂鞣剂,苯酚鞣剂,加脂剂,植物鞣剂,染料和颜料。
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公开(公告)号:US07771489B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-10
申请号:US10524047
申请日:2003-08-08
摘要: A formulation for use in chrome-free or chrome tanning is proposed, comprising a clay mineral which, after vigorous stirring for 30 minutes in water at 50° C., has a number average particle diameter of less than 2 μm or a bimodal size distribution with a first, finely divided fraction whose number average particle diameter is less than 0.5 μm and a second, coarser fraction whose number average particle diameter is less than 5 μm, determined in each case by the method according to ISO 13320-1, by combined laser light diffraction and light scattering, the amount of the first, finely divided fraction being from 10 to 90% by weight, and one or more substances from one or more of the following groups: organic polymers, aldehyde tanning agents, sulfone tanning agents, resin tanning agents, phenol tanning agents, fatliquoring agents, vegetable tanning agents, dyes and pigments.
摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于无铬或铬鞣制剂的制剂,其包括粘土矿物,其在50℃下在水中剧烈搅拌30分钟后具有小于2μm的数均粒径或双峰尺寸分布 具有数均粒径小于0.5μm的第一细碎部分和数均粒径小于5μm的第二较粗部分,其分别通过根据ISO 13320-1的方法通过组合确定 激光衍射和光散射,第一细分的份数为10至90重量%,以及一种或多种下列一种或多种物质:有机聚合物,醛鞣剂,砜鞣剂, 树脂鞣剂,苯酚鞣剂,加脂剂,植物鞣剂,染料和颜料。
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公开(公告)号:US20080249230A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-09
申请号:US10572449
申请日:2004-09-18
申请人: Stephan Huffer , Darijo Mijolovic , Karl Vill , Matthias Kluglein , Gerhard Wolf
发明人: Stephan Huffer , Darijo Mijolovic , Karl Vill , Matthias Kluglein , Gerhard Wolf
IPC分类号: C08L33/02
CPC分类号: C14C9/02 , C08F290/042 , C14C3/22 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/27 , D21H17/35 , D21H17/43 , D21H17/72 , D21H21/16
摘要: Fibrous substrates are treated with (a) at least one oligomer of branched or straight-chain C3-C10-alkene having an average molecular weight Mn of up to 1200 g/mol, (b) at least one emulsifier which is obtainable by copolymerization of (A) at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride, derived from at least one dicarboxylic acid of 4 to 8 carbon atoms, (B) at least one oligomer of branched or straight-chain C3-C10-alkene, at least one oligomer having an average molecular weight Mn of up to 1200 g/mol, (C) at least one α-olefin of up to 16 carbon atoms and (D) optionally at least one ethylenically unsaturated comonomer, and optionally reaction with (E) at least one compound of the formula I a, I b, I c or I d and, if appropriate, subsequent contact with water, where, in formulae I a to I d, A1 are identical or different C2-C20-alkylene, R1 is linear or branched C1-C30-alkyl, phenyl or hydrogen, and n is an integer from 1 to 200.
摘要翻译: 纤维底物用(a)至少一种具有平均分子量M N n的支链或直链C 3 -C 10 - 亚烯基的低聚物处理, (a)至少一种烯键式不饱和二羧酸酐,其由至少一种4-8个碳原子的二羧酸共聚得到(A)至少一种乙烯基不饱和二羧酸酐, B)至少一种支链或直链C 3 -C 10 - 烯烃的低聚物,至少一种平均分子量为M < (C)至少一种至多16个碳原子的α-烯烃和(D)任选的至少一种烯键式不饱和共聚单体,并且任选地与(E)至少一种式 式I a,I b,I c或I d,并且如果适用,随后与水接触,其中在式I a至I d中,A 1至A 1相同或不同C 2 C 20 - 亚烷基,R 1是直链或支链的 C 1 -C 30烷基,苯基或氢,n是1至200的整数。
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