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公开(公告)号：US06975811B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US09650506
申请日：2000-08-29
申请人： Sunao Kakizaki , Hideaki Tsushima , Takashi Mori , Masahiro Takatori , Yukio Hayashi , Shinichi Kuwano
发明人： Sunao Kakizaki , Hideaki Tsushima , Takashi Mori , Masahiro Takatori , Yukio Hayashi , Shinichi Kuwano
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0043 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： An optical one-to-one protection switching apparatus exchanges signals between a transmit node and a receive node. If a fault is detected in the first transmission line (down-stream), a controller in the node controls a drive circuit so as to shut off a gate. Then, the controller in the transmit node upon receiving a switching request from the receive node, controls the drive circuit so as to shut off the gate. Thereby, the optical switch is switched. The transmitter of the client terminal is thus connected to the second transmission line (down-stream). Upon receiving the switching request from the transmit node, the optical switch in the receive node is switched. Thereby the receiver in the client terminal is connected to the second transmission line (down-stream).
摘要翻译： 光学一对一保护倒换装置在发射节点和接收节点之间交换信号。 如果在第一传输线（下行）中检测到故障，节点中的控制器控制驱动电路以便关闭门。 然后，当从接收节点接收到切换请求时，发送节点中的控制器控制驱动电路以关闭门。 由此，切换光开关。 因此，客户终端的发射机连接到第二传输线（下行）。 在从发送节点接收到切换请求时，切换接收节点中的光开关。 因此，客户终端中的接收机连接到第二传输线（下行）。
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公开(公告)号：US06434286B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09772083
申请日：2001-01-30
IPC分类号： G02B626
摘要： Variable (coupling ratio) optical couplers 3-0 and 6-0 each have ports of two inputs and two outputs, and the coupling ratio of inputted light is variably controlled by drive circuits 4-1 and 7-1. In the optical 1+1 switching structure, the coupling ratio of the variable (coupling ratio) optical coupler 3-0 is controlled to be 50%:50%. The variable (coupling ratio) optical coupler 6-0 is controlled to have the coupling ratio of 100%:0% or 0%:100%. In the optical 1:1 switching structure, the coupling ratios of the variable (coupling ratio) optical couplers 3-0 and 6-0 are controlled to be 100%:0% or 0%:100%. When a performance monitor (0) 9-0 detects signal degradation, signal interruption, and the like, the system controller 1-0 sends an instruction signal and the control circuits 20-0 and 21-0 output control signals for controlling coupling ratios of the variable (coupling ratio) optical couplers 3-0 and 6-0, respectively.
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公开(公告)号：US06229932B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09182441
申请日：1998-10-30
IPC分类号： G02B635
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/358 , G02F1/0121 , H04Q2011/0039 , H04Q2011/0049 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要： An optical signal switching apparatus that maintains an optical switch to a specified state even when noise is generated during the turning on and/or off of power to an optical switch control unit which controls the optical switch. The optical switch control unit includes an optical switch driving unit, a power supply and a power supply surveillance unit. When a specified condition of the power supply is not satisfied, a control signal is generated by the power supply surveillance unit. Upon detection of the control signal the optical switch driving unit, fixes the state of the optical switch to a previously set state without regard to the input to the optical switch driving unit.
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公开(公告)号：US06334009B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09680446
申请日：2000-10-06
IPC分类号： G02B635
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/358 , G02F1/0121 , H04Q2011/0039 , H04Q2011/0049 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要： An optical signal switching apparatus that maintains an optical switch to a specified state even when noise is generated during the turning on and/or off of power to an optical switch control unit which controls the optical switch. The optical switch control unit includes an optical switch driving unit, a power supply and a power supply surveillance unit. When a specified condition of the power supply is not satisfied, a control signal is generated by the power supply surveillance unit. Upon detection of the control signal the optical switch driving unit, fixes the state of the optical switch to a previously set state without regard to the input to the optical switch driving unit.
摘要翻译： 即使在对控制光开关的光开关控制单元的接通和/或断电时产生噪声的情况下，光信号切换装置将光开关保持在指定状态。 光开关控制单元包括光开关驱动单元，电源和电源监视单元。 当不满足电源的指定条件时，由电源监视单元产生控制信号。 当检测到控制信号时，光开关驱动单元将光开关的状态固定在预先设定的状态，而不用考虑到光开关驱动单元的输入。
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公开(公告)号：US06341032B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09338727
申请日：1999-06-23
IPC分类号： H01S300
CPC分类号： H04B10/2931 , H01S3/0014 , H01S3/10007
摘要： The method and system are disclosed for reducing an optical surge in an optical data communication system that includes at least pair of optical lines, optical switches and optical amplifiers to maintain high reliability in data transmission. The optical surge is substantially reduced or suppressed by assuring a proper timing of the optical switch operation based upon a predetermined elapsed time or a predetermined safe amplification gain of the optical amplifier.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于减少光数据通信系统中的光浪涌的方法和系统，其包括至少一对光线路，光开关和光放大器，以保持数据传输中的高可靠性。 通过基于光放大器的预定经过时间或预定的安全放大增益确保光开关操作的正确定时，基本上减小或抑制了光浪涌。
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公开(公告)号：US07272314B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10924976
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
发明人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/032 , H04Q11/0001 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0043 , H04Q2011/0058 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： An optical crossconnect apparatus which includes one terminal connected to a transmission path from one optical transmission terminal station and another terminal connected to a transmission path from another optical transmission terminal station, a first optical signal switch having “M1” ports and “N1” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, a second optical signal switch having “M2” ports and “N2” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, and “L” optical signal repeaters, one end connected to the “N1” ports of the first optical signal switch, and the other end connected to the “N2” ports of the second optical switch. The “N1” and the “N2” ports are equal to “L” optical signal repeaters. The “M1” ports of the first optical signal switch connected to the one terminal, and the “M2” ports of the second optical signal switch connected to the other terminal are larger than, or equal to 2.
摘要翻译： 一种光交叉连接装置，包括连接到来自一个光传输终端站的传输路径的一个终端，以及连接到来自另一个光传输终端站的传输路径的另一终端，具有“M 1”端口的第一光信号交换机和“N 1” 光信号可以通过的端口，具有光信号可以通过的“M 2”端口和“N 2”端口的第二光信号交换机和“L”个光信号中继器，一端连接到“ N 1“端口，另一端连接到第二光开关的”N 2“端口。 “N 1”和“N 2”端口等于“L”个光信号中继器。 连接到一个端子的第一光信号开关的“M 1”端口和连接到另一个端子的第二光信号开关的“M 2”端口大于或等于2。
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公开(公告)号：US06813445B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10059337
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
发明人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
IPC分类号： H04J1400
CPC分类号： H04B10/032 , H04Q11/0001 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0043 , H04Q2011/0058 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： An optical crossconnect apparatus which includes one terminal connected to a transmission path from one optical transmission terminal station and another terminal connected to a transmission path from another optical transmission terminal station, a first optical signal switch having “M1” ports and “N1” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, a second optical signal switch having “M2” ports and “N2” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, and “L” optical signal repeaters, one end connected to the “N1” ports of the first optical signal switch, and the other end connected to the “N2” ports of the second optical switch. The “N1” and the “N2” ports are equal to “L” optical signal repeaters. The “M1” ports of the first optical signal switch connected to the one terminal, and the “M2” ports of the second optical signal switch connected to the other terminal are larger than, or equal to 2.
摘要翻译： 一种光交叉连接装置，包括连接到来自一个光传输终端站的传输路径的一个终端和连接到来自另一个光传输终端站的传输路径的另一终端，具有“M1”端口和“N1”端口的第一光信号交换机， 光信号可以通过的光信号可以通过的光信号可以通过的具有“M2”端口和“N2”端口的第二光信号交换机和“L”个光信号中继器，一端连接到“N1”端口 第一光信号开关，另一端连接到第二光开关的“N2”端。 “N1”和“N2”端口等于“L”个光信号中继器。 连接到一个端子的第一个光信号开关的“M1”端口和连接到另一个端子的第二个光信号开关的“M2”端口大于或等于2。
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公开(公告)号：US06362905B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09106903
申请日：1998-06-30
申请人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
发明人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohisa Sano
IPC分类号： H04J1402
CPC分类号： H04B10/032 , H04Q11/0001 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0043 , H04Q2011/0058 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： An optical crossconnect apparatus which includes one terminal connected to a transmission path from one optical transmission terminal station and another terminal connected to a transmission path from another optical transmission terminal station, a first optical signal switch having “M1” ports and “N1” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, a second optical signal switch having “M2” ports and “N2” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, and “L” optical signal repeaters, one end connected to the “N1” ports of the first optical signal switch, and the other end connected to the “N2” ports of the second optical switch. The “N1” and the “N2” ports are equal to “L” optical signal repeaters. The “M1” ports of the first optical signal switch connected to the one terminal, and the “M2” ports of the second optical signal switch connected to the other terminal are larger than, or equal to 2.
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公开(公告)号：US20050025481A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10924976
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohira Sano
发明人： Yasuyuki Fukashiro , Yukio Hayashi , Shigeki Kitajima , Tatsuo Kanetake , Masahiro Takatori , Shoichi Hanatani , Hirohira Sano
CPC分类号： H04B10/032 , H04Q11/0001 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0043 , H04Q2011/0058 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： An optical crossconnect apparatus which includes one terminal connected to a transmission path from one optical transmission terminal station and another terminal connected to a transmission path from another optical transmission terminal station, a first optical signal switch having “M1” ports and “N1” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, a second optical signal switch having “M2” ports and “N2” ports, through which the optical signal can pass, and “L” optical signal repeaters, one end connected to the “N1” ports of the first optical signal switch, and the other end connected to the “N2” ports of the second optical switch. The “N1” and the “N2” ports are equal to “L” optical signal repeaters. The “M1” ports of the first optical signal switch connected to the one terminal, and the “M2” ports of the second optical signal switch connected to the other terminal are larger than, or equal to 2.
摘要翻译： 一种光交叉连接装置，包括连接到来自一个光传输终端站的传输路径的一个终端和连接到来自另一个光传输终端站的传输路径的另一终端，具有“M1”端口和“N1”端口的第一光信号交换机， 光信号可以通过的光信号可以通过的光信号可以通过的具有“M2”端口和“N2”端口的第二光信号交换机和“L”个光信号中继器，一端连接到“N1”端口 第一光信号开关，另一端连接到第二光开关的“N2”端。 “N1”和“N2”端口等于“L”个光信号中继器。 连接到一个端子的第一个光信号开关的“M1”端口和连接到另一个端子的第二个光信号开关的“M2”端口大于或等于2。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08422838B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US13426219
申请日：2012-03-21
CPC分类号： G02B6/4214 , G02B6/43
摘要： An optical path changing member is assembled at ends of optical fibers and placed to face a substrate including an optical input/output terminal having optical axes inclined with respect to optical axes of the ends. The optical path changing member is made of a transparent material and includes a member body having a reflection surface for optically connecting the ends to the optical input/output terminal. The member body has optical fiber insertion holes and an end placement portion to which the insertion holes are open and in which the end faces of the optical fibers are placed. The reflection surface is formed so that light entering from the end faces of the optical fibers into the member body will be internally reflected toward the optical input/output terminal in the member body. The end placement portion is filled with an adhesive by which the ends are fixed to the member body.
摘要翻译： 光路改变部件组装在光纤的端部并且被放置成面对包括具有相对于端部的光轴倾斜的光轴的光学输入/输出端子的基板。 光路改变构件由透明材料制成，并且包括具有用于将端部光学地连接到光学输入/输出端子的反射表面的构件体。 构件主体具有光纤插入孔和插入孔打开并且其中放置光纤的端面的端部放置部分。 反射面被形成为使得从光纤的端面进入构件主体的光将朝向构件体中的光学输入/输出端子内部反射。 端部放置部分填充有粘合剂，端部固定到构件主体。
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