Optical interferometer and signal synthesizer using the interferometer
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical interferometer and signal synthesizer using the interferometer 失效
    光干涉仪和信号合成器采用干涉仪

    公开(公告)号:US06587278B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09524549

    申请日:2000-03-13

    IPC分类号: G02B2714

    CPC分类号: H04B10/50 G01J9/02

    摘要: An optical signal synthesizer having an optical slab waveguide constructed from three layers in which optical pulses are introduced. A first cut-away portion of the optical slab waveguide has a plano-concave shape serving as a plano-convex lens which collimates the introduced optical pulses, a second cut-away portion of the optical slab waveguide serving as a diffraction grating for parallel light beams in which the optical pulses are separated into every frequency, and a third cut-away portion of the optical slab waveguide has a plano-concave shape serving as a plano-convex lens by which the separated optical pulses are focused on a different spatial position associated with each frequency. A spatial light modulator is fabricated at the focusing position in the optical slab waveguide which allows the optical pulses subjected to optical modulation every frequency to pass therethrough according to an applied electrical signal. A fourth cut-away portion of the optical slab waveguide has a plano-concave shape serving as a plano-convex lens which collimates each modulated optical frequency component individually, and a fifth cut-away portion of the optical slab waveguide serving as a diffraction grating for the modulated optical pulses restores the modulated optical pulses to the parallel light beams.

    摘要翻译: 一种光信号合成器,具有由三层构成的光学平板波导,其中引入了光脉冲。 光学平板波导的第一切除部分具有用作平行引入的光脉冲的平凸透镜的平凹形状,用作平行光的衍射光栅的光学平板波导的第二切除部分 其中光脉冲被分离成每个频率的光束,光学平板波导的第三切除部分具有用作平凸透镜的平凹形状,通过该平面凹形形状,分离的光脉冲聚焦在不同的空间位置 与每个频率相关联。 在光学平板波导中的聚焦位置处制造空间光调制器,其允许每个频率经受光调制的光脉冲根据所施加的电信号通过。 光学平板波导的第四切除部分具有平面凹形形状,用作将每个调制的光频率分量单独准直的平凸透镜,以及用作衍射光栅的光学平板波导的第五切除部分 对于调制的光脉冲,将调制的光脉冲恢复到平行光束。

    Optical interferometer and signal synthesizer using the interferometer
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical interferometer and signal synthesizer using the interferometer 失效
    光干涉仪和信号合成器采用干涉仪

    公开(公告)号:US6091495A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US997700

    申请日:1997-12-23

    IPC分类号: G01J9/02 H04B10/50 G01B9/02

    CPC分类号: H04B10/50 G01J9/02

    摘要: A femtosecond pulse incident on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer is divided into two optical paths and thereafter synthesized again. The synthesized optical pulse is outputted as complementary two output optical pulses corresponding to the difference between optical paths. An optical interferometer for monitoring fluctuations of the optical path difference from one of two output optical pulses produced from an interferometer, effecting feedback on the optical path difference and providing an operation stabilized in a relation of 1/20 or less the central wavelength, and an optical signal synthesizer using the interferometer are provided.

    摘要翻译: 入射在马赫 - 曾德干涉仪上的飞秒脉冲被分成两个光路,然后再次合成。 合成的光脉冲作为对应于光路之差的互补的两个输出光脉冲输出。 一种光干涉仪,用于监测从干涉仪产生的两个输出光脉冲之一的光路差的波动,对光程差产生反馈并提供以中心波长为1/20或更小的关系稳定的操作,以及 提供了使用干涉仪的光信号合成器。