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公开(公告)号：US3855750A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-24
申请号：US32387973
申请日：1973-01-15
Applicant: TEXTRON INC
Inventor： REILAND B
Abstract: The embodiment of the invention disclosed herein is directed to a screw assembly comprising a cylindrical shank having a thread formed therealong and a conical head formed at the trailing end of the shank with slot means formed in the head for receiving a driving tool. An annular flange is formed at the top of the conical head and cooperates with a conical washer to form an annular groove or undercut between the flange and paper surface of wallboard when the screw is driven home firmly to hold the wallboard to support studs or the like. When the screw assembly is fully driven home, it forms an outwardly diverging depression about the screw head with the top surface of the screw head beneath the surface of the wallboard. A quantity of topping compound is applied over the screw head into the diverging depression completely to cover the screw head from view. The annular groove formed by the flange and the conical washer allows a quantity of the topping compound to flow therein thus providing a more secure bond of the topping compound patch so that flaking and chipping will not occur.
Abstract translation: 本文公开的本发明的实施例涉及一种螺钉组件，其包括具有沿其形成的螺纹的圆柱形柄和形成在柄的后端的锥形头，其中形成在头部中的槽装置用于接收驱动工具。 环形凸缘形成在锥形头部的顶部，并与锥形垫圈配合，以在螺钉被牢固地回到家中以将墙板固定在支柱或类似物上时形成在墙板的凸缘和纸表面之间的环形槽或底切 。 当螺钉组件完全驱动回家时，其在螺钉头周围形成向外发散的凹陷，螺钉头的顶部在墙板的表面下方。 将一定数量的顶部化合物在螺丝头上施加到发散凹陷中，完全覆盖螺丝头。 由凸缘和锥形垫圈形成的环形槽允许一定量的顶部化合物在其中流动，从而提供顶部化合物贴片的更牢固的结合，从而不会发生剥落和碎裂。
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公开(公告)号：US3812757A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-28
申请号：US22139972
申请日：1972-01-27
Applicant: TEXTRON INC
Inventor： REILAND B
CPC classification number: F16B23/0092 , F16B31/021
Abstract: A threaded bolt has an enlarged hexagonal auxiliary driving head and an outwardly adjoining smaller main driving head. The small driving head is dimensioned so that it will shear from the remainder of the bolt under an applied driving torque which approximates the seating torque of the bolt. Thus when the bolt is screwed into a workpiece by applying a driving tool to the small driving head, the small head shears from the bolt when the bolt is fully seated and tightened in an assembly under a tensile load approximating the design load of the bolt. The large hole is used in removing the fastener from the assembly.
Abstract translation: 螺栓具有扩大的六边形辅助驱动头和向外相邻的较小的主驱动头。 小的驾驶头的尺寸被设计成使得它将在施加的驱动扭矩下从螺栓的其余部分剪切，该驱动扭矩接近螺栓的座位扭矩。 因此，当螺栓通过向小型驱动头施加驱动工具而将螺栓拧入工件时，当螺栓完全就位时，小的头部从螺栓剪切并在紧固螺栓附近的拉伸载荷下紧固在组件中。 大孔用于从组件中取出紧固件。
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公开(公告)号：US3763725A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-09
申请号：US3763725D
申请日：1971-07-14
Applicant: TEXTRON INC
Inventor： REILAND B
CPC classification number: B25B13/06 , F16B23/003 , F16B31/021
Abstract: A threaded fastener device is provided with a longitudinally uniform multi-lobular driving cross section characterized by a shearing zone where lobes are sheared off at a substantially predetermined value of applied torque employed for seating the fastener device. The portion of the lobes remaining is capable of sustaining sufficient torque for effecting removal of the seated fastener device. A driver, forming a torque control system with the fastener device, is constructed to engage only the aforementioned shearing zone for severing the lobes within such zone while leaving the aforementioned remaining portion which may be engaged by a second driver for removal of the said fastener device.
Abstract translation: 螺纹紧固件装置设置有纵向均匀的多小叶驱动横截面，其特征在于剪切区，其中叶片以用于安置紧固件装置的施加转矩的基本上预定值剪切。 剩下的裂片的部分能够承受足够的扭矩以便去除固定的紧固件装置。 形成具有紧固件装置的扭矩控制系统的驱动器被构造成仅接合上述剪切区域，以在该区域内切断裂片，同时留下上述剩余部分，该剩余部分可被第二驱动器接合以移除所述紧固件装置 。
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公开(公告)号：US3794092A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-26
申请号：US3794092D
申请日：1971-11-12
Applicant: TEXTRON INC
CPC classification number: B21H3/025 , F16B39/30 , Y10S411/938
Abstract: A locking screw arrangement and fastener member are disclosed which provide for predictability and control of the locking action attained. In addition, there is disclosed a novel type of locking thread configuration wherein the leading or following flank of one or more thread turns on the fastener are bulged outwardly in an axial direction, with the opposite flank depressed, whereby said bulged flank will engage the corresponding flank of the female member to produce flank-toflank interference. In order to obtain said predictability and control, said locking arrangement employs an internally threaded female member having a thread configuration formed within industry accepted tolerances, which female member is engaged with an externally threaded fastener having a construction which eliminates any variables due to the tolerance encountered in the thread form of the female member that adversely effect the locking action. In this regard, the threaded portion of the fastener includes a preparation section and a locking section, the thread turns and the preparation section being such as to reshape and size the internal thread of the female member upon engagement therewith, thereby eliminating the effect of dimensional variables that may be encountered. Therefore, upon subsequent engagement of said reshaped internal threads with the thread turns of the locking portion, a predetermined locking action will be obtained.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种锁定螺钉装置和紧固件，其提供了对所获得的锁定作用的可预测性和控制。 另外，公开了一种新型的锁定螺纹结构，其中紧固件上的一个或多个螺纹的前导或后续侧面在轴向方向上向外凸出，同时相对的侧面被压下，由此所述凸出的侧面将与相应的 雌性成员的侧翼产生侧翼对侧翼干扰。 为了获得所述可预测性和控制，所述锁定装置采用内螺纹阴构件，其具有在工业上公认的公差内形成的螺纹构造，该阴构件与外螺纹紧固件接合，该紧固件具有由于遇到的公差而消除任何变量 在阴构件的螺纹形式中，其对锁定动作产生不利影响。 在这方面，紧固件的螺纹部分包括准备部分和锁定部分，螺纹转动和准备部分在与其啮合时使阴构件的内螺纹重新形状和尺寸，从而消除了尺寸 可能遇到的变量 因此，在随后的所述重新成形的内螺纹与锁定部分的螺纹线接合时，将获得预定的锁定作用。
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