Distributed combustion process and burner
    3.
    发明授权
    Distributed combustion process and burner 有权
    分布式燃烧过程和燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US08827691B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12848132

    申请日:2010-07-31

    IPC分类号: F23C5/00 F23D14/32 F23D14/22

    摘要: During a heating phase, injection of a jet of fuel and oxidant (fuel annularly enshrouding oxidant or oxidant annularly enshrouding fuel) from a fuel-oxidant nozzle is combusted in a combustion space. During a transition from the heating phase to a distributed combustion phase, an amount of a secondary portion of either the fuel or oxidant is injected as a jet into the combustion space while the primary portion of that same reactant from the fuel-oxidant nozzle is decreased. At some point during the transition phase, a jet of actuating fluid is injected at an angle towards the jet of reactants from the fuel-oxidant nozzle and/or towards the jet of the secondary portion of reactant. The jet of primary portions of reactants and/or secondary portion of reactant is caused to be bent/deviated towards the other of the two jets. The staging of the secondary portion of reactant is increased until a desired degrees of staging and commencement of a distributed combustion phase are achieved.

    摘要翻译: 在加热阶段期间,从燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴喷射燃料和氧化剂(燃料环形地包围氧化剂或氧化剂,环形地封闭的燃料)在燃烧空间中燃烧。 在从加热阶段到分散燃烧阶段的过渡期间,燃料或氧化剂的二次部分的量作为射流注入燃烧空间,同时来自燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴的相同反应物的主要部分减少 。 在过渡阶段的某个时刻,致动流体的射流以一定角度注入来自燃料 - 氧化剂喷嘴和/或反应物次级部分的射流的反应物射流。 引起反应物的主要部分和/或反应物的次要部分的射流朝向两个射流中的另一个弯曲/偏离。 反应物的次级部分的分级增加,直到实现分散燃烧阶段的期望程度的分段和开始。

    Burner Assembly and Method of Combustion
    5.
    发明申请
    Burner Assembly and Method of Combustion 有权
    燃烧器组装和燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160047546A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:US13003021

    申请日:2009-07-01

    摘要: Variable momentum burner assembly for separately injecting fuel gas and oxidant in a combustion zone, comprising at least two fuel gas canals, at least one oxidant canal and a fuel gas distributor, whereby the at least two fuel gas canals comprise an inner fuel-conducting passage forming an inner fuel gas outlet and an outer fuel-conducting passage forming an outer fuel gas outlet, said inner and said outer fuel-conducting passages being coaxially arranged; and whereby said fuel gas distributor comprises a first fuel gas chamber in fluid connexion with the inner fuel-conducting passage of the at least two fuel gas canals and a second fuel gas chamber in fluid connexion with the outer fuel-conducting passage of the at least two fuel gas canals.

    摘要翻译: 可变动量燃烧器组件,用于在燃烧区中单独喷射燃料气体和氧化剂,其包括至少两个燃料气体通道,至少一个氧化剂通道和燃料气体分配器,由此所述至少两个燃料气体通道包括内部燃料传导通道 形成内部燃料气体出口和形成外部燃料气体出口的外部燃料传导通道,所述内部和所述外部燃料传导通道同轴布置; 并且由此所述燃料气体分配器包括与所述至少两个燃料气体运河的内部燃料传导通道流体连接的第一燃料气体室和与所述至少两个燃料气体通道的外部燃料传导通道连接的流体的第二燃料气体室 两条燃气通道。

    Staged combustion method using a low-oxygen gas
    6.
    发明授权
    Staged combustion method using a low-oxygen gas 有权
    使用低氧气的分级燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US08696349B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US10582259

    申请日:2004-12-03

    IPC分类号: F21H1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the combustion of a fuel using an oxygenated gas, in which a jet of fuel and at least two jets of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas are injected. According to the invention, the first jet of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas, known as the primary jet, is injected such as to be in contact with the jet of fuel and to produce a first incomplete combustion, the gases produced by said first combustion comprising at least one part of the fuel, and the second jet of oxygen-rich oxygenated gas is injected at a distance I1 from the jet of fuel such as to combust with a first part of the fuel present in the gases produced by the first combustion. Moreover, a low-oxygen oxygenated gas is injected at a distance I2 from the jet of fuel such as to combust with a second part of the fuel present in the gases produced by the first combustion, I2 being greater than I1. The invention also relates to the burner used to carry out the method and to the use of said method for the heating of a glass filler or for a reheating furnace.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用氧化气体燃烧燃料的方法,其中喷射燃料射流和至少两个富氧氧化气体射流。 根据本发明,被称为初级射流的富氧氧化气体的第一射流被注射为与燃料喷射器接触并产生第一不完全燃烧,由所述第一燃烧产生的气体包括 燃料的至少一部分和富氧氧化气体的第二射流与燃料射流距离I1注入,以便燃烧存在于由第一燃烧产生的气体中的燃料的第一部分。 此外,低氧氧化气体与燃料喷射的距离I2注入,以便燃烧存在于由第一燃烧产生的气体中的燃料的第二部分,I2大于I1。 本发明还涉及用于实施该方法的燃烧器以及用于加热玻璃填料或再加热炉的所述方法的使用。

    Combustion method with cyclic supply of oxidant
    8.
    发明授权
    Combustion method with cyclic supply of oxidant 有权
    燃烧循环供氧方法

    公开(公告)号:US08231380B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US11721345

    申请日:2005-12-05

    IPC分类号: F23N1/02

    摘要: The invention concerns a combustion method for industrial furnace comprising an arrangement of two substantially parallel and symmetrical burner assemblies (G, D). Each burner assembly comprises a fuel injector (10 G , 10 D ) and three oxidant injectors (1 G , 2 G , 3 G , 1 D , 2 D , 3 D ) arranged at increasing distances from the fuel injector. An oxidant supply system cyclically distributes a specific flow of oxidant among some at least of the second and third injectors of the burner assemblies (2 G , 3 G , 2 D , 3 D ). The amount of nitrogen monoxide produced upon combustion is thus reduced, while ensuring a good distribution of the heating power in the furnace.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于工业炉的燃烧方法,其包括两个基本平行和对称的燃烧器组件(G,D)的布置。 每个燃烧器组件包括燃料喷射器(10N,10D)和三个氧化剂喷射器(1G,2G, 3',3“,1”,“D”,“2”,“3”)。 注射器。 氧化剂供应系统在燃烧器组件的至少第二和第三喷射器的一些周期性地分配特定的氧化剂流,其中,燃烧器组件(2G,3G, D 3,D 3 D)。 燃烧时产生的一氧化氮的量因此减少,同时确保炉中的加热功率的良好分布。

    COMBUSTION METHOD WITH CYCLIC SUPPLY OF OXIDANT
    10.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION METHOD WITH CYCLIC SUPPLY OF OXIDANT 有权
    燃料循环供氧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090239182A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:US11721345

    申请日:2005-12-05

    摘要: The invention concerns a combustion method for industrial furnace comprising an arrangement of two substantially parallel and symmetrical burner assemblies (G, D). Each burner assembly comprises a fuel injector (10 G , 10 D ) and three oxidant injectors (1 G , 2 G , 3 G , 1 D , 2 D , 3 D ) arranged at increasing distances from the fuel injector. An oxidant supply system cyclically distributes a specific flow of oxidant among some at least of the second and third injectors of the burner assemblies (2 G , 3 G , 2 D , 3 D ). The amount of nitrogen monoxide produced upon combustion is thus reduced, while ensuring a good distribution of the heating power in the furnace.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于工业炉的燃烧方法,其包括两个基本平行和对称的燃烧器组件(G,D)的布置。 每个燃烧器组件包括燃料喷射器(10G,10D)和三个氧化剂喷射器(1G,2G, 3',3“,1”,“D”,“2”,“3”)。 注射器。 氧化剂供应系统在燃烧器组件的至少第二和第三喷射器的一些周期性地分配特定的氧化剂流,其中,燃烧器组件的两个,第二,第三,第二, D 3,D 3 D)。 燃烧时产生的一氧化氮的量因此减少,同时确保炉中的加热功率的良好分布。