Toner image fixing member, fixing roller and fixing device
    1.
    发明授权
    Toner image fixing member, fixing roller and fixing device 失效
    调色剂图像定影构件,定影辊和定影装置

    公开(公告)号:US6009300A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US6361

    申请日:1998-01-13

    CPC classification number: G03G15/2057

    Abstract: In a toner image fixing roller covered with a fluororesin layer, to evenly apply anti-offset agent to the roller surface and to increase sharpness of edge-portions of a toner image fixed on recording paper, a fixing roller consists of a core, elastic body layer and a fluororesin layer. The fluororesin layer contains filler (silicone oil or silicone powder) having affinity to anti-offset agent.

    Abstract translation: 在覆盖有氟树脂层的调色剂图像定影辊中,为了均匀地向辊表面施加抗污损剂并且增加固定在记录纸上的调色剂图像的边缘部分的清晰度,定影辊由芯,弹性体 层和氟树脂层。 氟树脂层含有与抗污染剂有亲和性的填料(硅油或硅酮粉)。

    Fixing method and fixing device
    2.
    发明授权
    Fixing method and fixing device 有权
    固定方法和固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US6006052A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US220880

    申请日:1998-12-23

    Abstract: A fixing method for fixing an unfixed toner image formed on a recording material by transporting the recording material to a contact portion between a fixing roller and a pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the surface of the fixing roller is arranged such that the fixing roller surface temperature and the pressurizing mechanism surface temperature at the contact portion while the recording material is being transported therethrough are controlled to fall within a non-offset region in which a sufficient fixing strength for fixing toner onto the recording material can be ensured without generating a high temperature offset, said non-offset region being defined by a critical border line obtained from a function of a fixing roller surface temperature and a pressurizing mechanism surface temperature. According to the described fixing method, an occurrence of an offset can be prevented without an application of an oil, and a toner fixing inferior can be prevented.

    Abstract translation: 通过将记录材料传送到定影辊和用于对定影辊的表面加压的加压机构之间的接触部分来固定形成在记录材料上的未定影调色剂图像的定影方法被布置成使得定影辊表面温度和 控制记录材料被输送通过其中的接触部分处的加压机构表面温度落入非偏移区域,其中可以确保用于将调色剂固定到记录材料上的足够固定强度而不产生高温偏移, 非偏移区域由根据定影辊表面温度和加压机构表面温度的函数获得的临界边界线限定。 根据所述的定影方法,可以防止在不施加油的情况下发生偏移,并且可以防止调色剂定影不良。

    Fixing device having an externally-heated fixing roller
    3.
    发明授权
    Fixing device having an externally-heated fixing roller 失效
    具有外加热定影辊的固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US6088549A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US947092

    申请日:1997-10-08

    CPC classification number: G03G15/205 G03G15/2039

    Abstract: In a fixing device, a sheet of paper carrying an image formed with pre-fixed toner is transported to a fixing nip region in which (1) a fixing roller heated by a heating roller outside of the fixing roller and (2) a pressure roller come into contact, so that the toner is melted and fixed on the sheet of paper. The heating roller is controlled so that a surface portion of the fixing roller in the vicinity of an exit of the fixing nip region constantly has a set temperature during the transport of the sheet of paper through the fixing nip region. By thus arranging a fixing device, the resultant fixing device features a short warm-up period, high thermal efficiency and uniform temperature distribution, capability of fixing color toner without application of oil, durability and safety, a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost, no curling of paper after fixation, and applicability to high-speed printing.

    Abstract translation: 在固定装置中,将载有预定调色剂的图像的纸张传送到定影夹持区域,其中(1)由定影辊外部的加热辊加热的定影辊,以及(2)加压辊 接触,使得调色剂熔化并固定在纸张上。 控制加热辊,使得定影辊在定影夹持区域的出口附近的表面部分在纸张通过定影夹持区域传送期间始终具有设定温度。 通过这样布置定影装置,所得到的定影装置具有短的预热时间,高热效率和均匀的温度分布,不施加油,固定彩色调色剂的能力,耐久性和安全性,结构简单和制造成本低, 固定后没有卷曲纸,适用于高速印刷。

    Color image forming apparatus spacially separating toner image heat-fusion from toner image transfer to a recording medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Color image forming apparatus spacially separating toner image heat-fusion from toner image transfer to a recording medium 有权
    彩色图像形成装置将调色剂图像热熔融从调色剂图像转印空间分离到记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US06212352B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09217535

    申请日:1998-12-21

    Abstract: A color image forming apparatus fixes a superimposed multi-color toner image, heat-fused at a heating section of an intermediate transfer belt, onto a recording material at a fixing nip section at which a pressing roller presses against the intermediate transfer belt. The fixing nip section is provided at the downstream end of the heating section in a turning direction of the intermediate transfer belt. The present apparatus can accelerate a fixing rate while maintaining stable fixing properties for a multi-layer toner image of a color image having different layer thicknesses with any kind of recording papers under any operation condition, and requires a shorter warm-up period while attaining excellent heat efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 彩色图像形成装置将在中间转印带的加热部分热熔融的叠加的多色调色剂图像定影在压辊压靠在中间转印带上的定影夹持部分的记录材料上。 定影夹持部在中间转印带的转动方向设置在加热部的下游端。 本装置可以在任何操作条件下,通过任何种类的记录纸,同时保持具有不同层厚度的彩色图像的多层调色剂图像,同时保持较短的预热时间,同时实现优异的加热定影速度 热效率。

    Developing device using specific charging unit for charging toner and image forming device adopting the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Developing device using specific charging unit for charging toner and image forming device adopting the same 有权
    显影装置使用特定的充电单元来对调色剂进行充电和采用其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07283775B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US10536717

    申请日:2003-11-21

    CPC classification number: G03G15/0887 G03G15/0877 G03G2215/0609

    Abstract: A developing device prevents deterioration of toner, i.e., prevent the toner from being damaged, or fused onto the blade, to realize a more reliable developing operation. In the developing device, an electron emitting section is provided onto the toner regulation blade in which apertures (151) are formed, wherein each of the apertures (151) is formed by electroforming to have an inner surface curved convexly to be widened outwardly to the side irradiated with an ultraviolet ray (shape A). Further, a photoelectric surface (152) is laminated on the surface of the electron emitting section with the apertures (151). With an application of ultraviolet ray onto the electron emitting section, the resulting photoelectrons as emitted from the photoelectric surface (152) are guided to the toner through the apertures (151). Here, for the aperture (151) of the shape A, a larger amount of electrons can be guided to the toner than the apertures in other shapes (B to E).

    Abstract translation: 显影装置防止调色剂的劣化,即防止调色剂损坏或熔合到刀片上,以实现更可靠的显影操作。 在显影装置中,电子发射部分设置在其上形成有孔(151)的调色剂调节片上,其中每个孔(151)通过电铸形成,以具有凸形弯曲的内表面,以向外扩大到 侧面用紫外线(形状A)照射。 此外,在电子发射部分的表面上用孔(151)层压光电表面(152)。 通过将紫外线施加到电子发射部分上,从光电表面(152)发射的所得光电子通过孔(151)被引导到调色剂。 这里,对于形状A的孔(151),与其他形状(B至E)的孔相比,可以将更多量的电子引导到调色剂。

    Charging system
    6.
    发明授权
    Charging system 失效
    充电系统

    公开(公告)号:US07015938B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10502201

    申请日:2003-01-20

    CPC classification number: G03G15/05 B41J2/465

    Abstract: Light emitted from an entire surface of a light source is passed selectively through a liquid crystal shutter. The shutter can be controlled to open/close on a pixel basis in response to image data and then selectively passed light is converted into light having a specified wavelength by a nonlinear optical element before impinging on a metal film. The metal film induces and emits its own electrons and forms an electrostatic latent image directly on a dielectric film.

    Abstract translation: 从光源的整个表面发射的光被选择性地通过液晶快门。 可以根据图像数据将快门控制为基于像素打开/关闭,然后在撞击金属膜之前通过非线性光学元件将选择性地通过的光转换成具有指定波长的光。 金属膜诱发并发射自己的电子,并在电介质膜上直接形成静电潜像。

    Transfer device with an anisotropin conductive layer
    7.
    发明授权
    Transfer device with an anisotropin conductive layer 失效
    具有各向异性导电层的转移装置

    公开(公告)号:US5867760A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US916052

    申请日:1997-08-21

    CPC classification number: G03G15/1685 G03G2215/1623

    Abstract: Toner attracted onto an electronic latent image formed on the surface of a photosensitive drum is transferred onto a transfer sheet, using a transfer bias from a transfer bias roller. A transfer belt for transporting the transfer sheet includes an anisotropic conductive layer composed of conductive members and an insulating member. The anisotropic conductive layer is conductive only in the thickness direction thereof and insulating in the other directions. This makes it possible to offer a transfer device that can prevent a transfer electric field from spreading and toner from being projected, and that boasts excellent sheet transportability.

    Abstract translation: 吸引到形成在感光鼓表面上的电子潜像上的调色剂使用来自转印偏压辊的转印偏压转印到转印纸上。 用于输送转印片的转印带包括由导电构件和绝缘构件组成的各向异性导电层。 各向异性导电层仅在其厚度方向上导电并且在其它方向上绝缘。 这使得可以提供能够防止传播电场扩散和调色剂投影的转印装置,并且具有优异的片材输送性。

    Developing device, printing device, and charging method through contact
    8.
    发明授权
    Developing device, printing device, and charging method through contact 有权
    开发设备,打印设备和充电方式通过联系

    公开(公告)号:US06438346B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09864365

    申请日:2001-05-25

    CPC classification number: G03G15/081 G03G2215/0634

    Abstract: The developing device X includes: toner T that contacts an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive drum D; a charging roller 4 for charging the toner through contact; and an ultraviolet irradiator 5 for charging the toner by shining ultraviolet light onto a sleeve 41 of the charging roller from a position on the back of the sleeve 41 via a roller 42. The sleeve of the charging roller contains material that changes its molecular structure under ultraviolet irradiation by the ultraviolet irradiator in such a manner to charge the toner. Deterioration of a charged member (toner) can be prevented, and so is fusion of the charged member with the charging means. Reliability in the developing process proves.

    Abstract translation: 显影装置X包括:与感光鼓D上的静电潜像接触的调色剂T; 用于通过接触对调色剂充电的充电辊4; 以及紫外线照射器5,其通过经由辊42从套筒41的背面的位置将紫外线照射到充电辊的套筒41上来充电调色剂。充电辊的套筒包含改变其分子结构的材料 通过紫外线照射器以对调色剂充电的方式进行紫外线照射。 可以防止带电部件(调色剂)的劣化,以及带电部件与充电装置的融合。 开发过程中的可靠性证明。

    Developing device and a developing method having a conductive member
upstream of image data forming member
    9.
    发明授权
    Developing device and a developing method having a conductive member upstream of image data forming member 失效
    显影装置和显影方法,其具有在图像数据形成构件上游的导电构件

    公开(公告)号:US5416567A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US085204

    申请日:1993-06-29

    CPC classification number: G03G15/0812 G03G15/065 G03G15/0808 G03G2215/0619

    Abstract: A developing device for developing, by using a developer, a latent image formed on a surface of an image data forming member including a developer accommodating section for accommodating the developer; a first developer retaining member for receiving the developer from the developer accommodating section and transporting the developer; a second developer retaining member for receiving the developer from the first developer retaining member and making the developer adhere to the latent image formed on the image data forming member; a conductive member opposed to the second developer retaining member with an appropriate space interposed therebetween; a first voltage applying member for applying a voltage between the first developer retaining member and the second developer retaining member; a second voltage applying member for applying a voltage between the second developer retaining member and the surface of the image data forming member; and a third voltage applying member for applying a voltage between the second developer retaining member and the conductive member in order to form an electric field in the space therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 一种显影装置,用于通过使用显影剂显影形成在包括用于容纳显影剂的显影剂容纳部分的图像数据形成部件的表面上的潜像; 第一显影剂保持构件,用于从显影剂容纳部分接收显影剂并运送显影剂; 第二显影剂保持构件,用于从第一显影剂保持构件接收显影剂,并使显影剂附着到形成在图像数据形成构件上的潜像; 与第二显影剂保持构件相对的导电构件,其间具有适当的空间; 第一电压施加部件,用于在第一显影剂保持部件和第二显影剂保持部件之间施加电压; 第二电压施加构件,用于在第二显影剂保持构件和图像数据形成构件的表面之间施加电压; 以及第三电压施加构件,用于在第二显影剂保持构件和导电构件之间施加电压,以便在它们之间的空间中形成电场。

    Transfer roller device
    10.
    发明授权
    Transfer roller device 失效
    转印辊装置

    公开(公告)号:US5075731A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-24

    申请号:US668293

    申请日:1991-03-12

    CPC classification number: G03G15/1605

    Abstract: A transfer roller device for transferring onto a copy paper sheet a full color toner image formed on an intermediate transfer belt. A rear-surface electrode roller disposed at the opposite side to a transfer roller with the intermediate transfer belt positioned in between, is divided into a plurality of cylinder members, and at least one of the cylinder members corresponding to the size of a copy paper sheet is separately connected to ground. With the arrangement, occurrence of an excess current through a portion of the intermediate transfer belt carrying no copy paper sheet thereon is eliminated, thereby preventing a filming phenomenon. In another arrangement, a plurality of rear-surface electrode rollers are disposed at respective positions associated with a plurality of respective copying speeds which are set according to copy paper sheets. Thus, a voltage to be applied between the transfer roller and the rear-surface electrode roller is maintained constant regardless of different copying speeds.

    Abstract translation: 一种转印辊装置,用于将形成在中间转印带上的全色调色剂图像转印到复印纸上。 设置在与中间转印带位于其间的转印辊相反侧的后表面电极辊被分成多个气缸构件,并且至少一个气缸构件对应于复印纸的尺寸 分别连接到地面。 通过这种布置,消除了通过其中不携带复印纸的中间转印带的一部分产生过量电流,从而防止了成膜现象。 在另一种布置中,多个后表面电极辊设置在与根据复印纸张设置的多个复印速度相关联的相应位置处。 因此,不管不同的复印速度如何,在转印辊和后表面电极辊之间施加的电压保持恒定。

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