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公开(公告)号：US5040028A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US478823
申请日：1990-02-12
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605
摘要： A toner transfer device which transfers toner on a photoconductor to an intermediate transfer belt applied on a plurality of rollers, wherein at least part of the surface of the photoconductor moves in an arc while being pressed against the intermediate transfer belt, the toner transfer device comprising: a pair of transfer rollers disposed along the intermediate transfer belt between two of the rollers in such a manner that the part of the surface of the photoconductor which moves in an arc is positioned between the transfer rollers, at least part of each transfer roller being located outside each of two tangents, one of the tangents touching the photoconductor and one of the two rollers, the other tangent touching the photoconductor and the other roller, thereby allowing a certain length of the intermediate transfer belt between the two transfer rollers to be pressed against the part of the surface of the photoconductor moving in an arc; and a means for applying voltage to the transfer rollers, the voltage polarity being opposite to that of the toner.
摘要翻译： 一种调色剂转印装置，其将感光体上的调色剂转印到施加在多个辊上的中间转印带上，其中所述感光体的表面的至少一部分在被压靠在所述中间转印带上的同时移动，所述调色剂转印装置包括 ：沿着中间转印带设置在两个辊之间的一对转印辊，使得以电弧方式移动的感光体的表面的一部分位于转印辊之间，每个转印辊的至少一部分为 位于两个切线的每一个外侧，其中一个切线触摸感光体和两个辊之一，另一个切线接触光电导体和另一个辊，从而允许两个转印辊之间的一定长度的中间转印带被压制 抵抗光电导体表面的弧形运动; 以及用于向转印辊施加电压的装置，其电压极性与调色剂的极性相反。
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公开(公告)号：US5041878A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US456864
申请日：1989-12-27
CPC分类号： G03G15/0131 , G03G15/1605
摘要： In a transfer method of a colored image, the process speed is initially properly set in accordance with the size of a copy paper sheet to be used. The transfer voltage is then changed in accordance with the process speed. After these processes, a colored toner image formed on a photoconductor is first transferred onto an intermediate transfer medium and then further transferred onto the copy paper sheet.
摘要翻译： 在彩色图像的转印方法中，根据要使用的复印纸的尺寸，初始地适当地设定处理速度。 然后根据处理速度改变转印电压。 在这些处理之后，形成在光电导体上的着色调色剂图像首先转印到中间转印介质上，然后进一步转印到复印纸上。
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公开(公告)号：US4952986A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US330367
申请日：1989-03-29
申请人： Yasutaka Maeda , Hideyuki Nishimura , Tsuyoshi Miyamoto , Kyouichi Takata , Kiyoshi Inamoto , Kazuyuki Ohnishi , Kazunori Sohda , Yukihiko Ueno , Taisuke Kamimura , Yoichi Shimazawa , Tokiyuki Okano , Masato Tokishige
发明人： Yasutaka Maeda , Hideyuki Nishimura , Tsuyoshi Miyamoto , Kyouichi Takata , Kiyoshi Inamoto , Kazuyuki Ohnishi , Kazunori Sohda , Yukihiko Ueno , Taisuke Kamimura , Yoichi Shimazawa , Tokiyuki Okano , Masato Tokishige
CPC分类号： G03G15/5025 , G03G15/01
摘要： A copying apparatus having a prescanning function for obtaining density data to adjust copy parameters includes a correction function which eliminates the data obtained from a portion of a predetermined color, from the density data detected on a prescanning process. The density data can be restricted within a predetermined range. The predetermined range can be easily set by the user.
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公开(公告)号：US07071960B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10808330
申请日：2004-03-25
IPC分类号： G03G15/24 , G03G15/045 , G03G15/047 , G03G15/05
CPC分类号： G03G15/05
摘要： Electron generating devices and LED arrays are arranged in a surrounding area of a photosensitive drum. The electron generating devices are located downstream of a cleaner and upstream of a developing unit with respect to a turning direction of the photosensitive drum with a specific gap between the electron generating devices and a surface of the photosensitive drum. The LED arrays are disposed against outer ends of the electron generating devices opposite to inner ends thereof facing the photosensitive drum. When activated by a driving circuit according to image information, individual LED elements of the LED arrays emit light, causing the electron generating devices to emit electrons in a pattern corresponding to the image information. The electrons emitted from the electron generating devices produce more electrons due to an electron avalanche phenomenon before reaching the photosensitive drum, eventually forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive drum.
摘要翻译： 电子发生器件和LED阵列布置在感光鼓的周围区域中。 电子产生装置相对于感光鼓的转动方向位于清洁器的下游和显影单元的上游，在电子产生装置和感光鼓的表面之间具有特定的间隙。 LED阵列设置在电子产生装置的与端对着感光鼓的内端相对的外端。 当根据图像信息被驱动电路激活时，LED阵列的各个LED元件发光，使得电子发生器件以对应于图像信息的图案发射电子。 从电子产生装置发射的电子在到达感光鼓之前由于电子雪崩现象而产生更多的电子，最终在感光鼓的表面上形成静电潜像。
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5.发明授权Developing device using specific charging unit for charging toner and image forming device adopting the same 有权显影装置使用特定的充电单元来对调色剂进行充电和采用其的成像装置公开(公告)号：US07283775B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10536717
申请日：2003-11-21
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0887 , G03G15/0877 , G03G2215/0609
摘要： A developing device prevents deterioration of toner, i.e., prevent the toner from being damaged, or fused onto the blade, to realize a more reliable developing operation. In the developing device, an electron emitting section is provided onto the toner regulation blade in which apertures (151) are formed, wherein each of the apertures (151) is formed by electroforming to have an inner surface curved convexly to be widened outwardly to the side irradiated with an ultraviolet ray (shape A). Further, a photoelectric surface (152) is laminated on the surface of the electron emitting section with the apertures (151). With an application of ultraviolet ray onto the electron emitting section, the resulting photoelectrons as emitted from the photoelectric surface (152) are guided to the toner through the apertures (151). Here, for the aperture (151) of the shape A, a larger amount of electrons can be guided to the toner than the apertures in other shapes (B to E).
摘要翻译： 显影装置防止调色剂的劣化，即防止调色剂损坏或熔合到刀片上，以实现更可靠的显影操作。 在显影装置中，电子发射部分设置在其上形成有孔（151）的调色剂调节片上，其中每个孔（151）通过电铸形成，以具有凸形弯曲的内表面，以向外扩大到 侧面用紫外线（形状A）照射。 此外，在电子发射部分的表面上用孔（151）层压光电表面（152）。 通过将紫外线施加到电子发射部分上，从光电表面（152）发射的所得光电子通过孔（151）被引导到调色剂。 这里，对于形状A的孔（151），与其他形状（B至E）的孔相比，可以将更多量的电子引导到调色剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07015938B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10502201
申请日：2003-01-20
摘要： Light emitted from an entire surface of a light source is passed selectively through a liquid crystal shutter. The shutter can be controlled to open/close on a pixel basis in response to image data and then selectively passed light is converted into light having a specified wavelength by a nonlinear optical element before impinging on a metal film. The metal film induces and emits its own electrons and forms an electrostatic latent image directly on a dielectric film.
摘要翻译： 从光源的整个表面发射的光被选择性地通过液晶快门。 可以根据图像数据将快门控制为基于像素打开/关闭，然后在撞击金属膜之前通过非线性光学元件将选择性地通过的光转换成具有指定波长的光。 金属膜诱发并发射自己的电子，并在电介质膜上直接形成静电潜像。
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公开(公告)号：US5867760A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US916052
申请日：1997-08-21
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1685 , G03G2215/1623
摘要： Toner attracted onto an electronic latent image formed on the surface of a photosensitive drum is transferred onto a transfer sheet, using a transfer bias from a transfer bias roller. A transfer belt for transporting the transfer sheet includes an anisotropic conductive layer composed of conductive members and an insulating member. The anisotropic conductive layer is conductive only in the thickness direction thereof and insulating in the other directions. This makes it possible to offer a transfer device that can prevent a transfer electric field from spreading and toner from being projected, and that boasts excellent sheet transportability.
摘要翻译： 吸引到形成在感光鼓表面上的电子潜像上的调色剂使用来自转印偏压辊的转印偏压转印到转印纸上。 用于输送转印片的转印带包括由导电构件和绝缘构件组成的各向异性导电层。 各向异性导电层仅在其厚度方向上导电并且在其它方向上绝缘。 这使得可以提供能够防止传播电场扩散和调色剂投影的转印装置，并且具有优异的片材输送性。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06438346B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09864365
申请日：2001-05-25
IPC分类号： G03G1508
CPC分类号： G03G15/081 , G03G2215/0634
摘要： The developing device X includes: toner T that contacts an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive drum D; a charging roller 4 for charging the toner through contact; and an ultraviolet irradiator 5 for charging the toner by shining ultraviolet light onto a sleeve 41 of the charging roller from a position on the back of the sleeve 41 via a roller 42. The sleeve of the charging roller contains material that changes its molecular structure under ultraviolet irradiation by the ultraviolet irradiator in such a manner to charge the toner. Deterioration of a charged member (toner) can be prevented, and so is fusion of the charged member with the charging means. Reliability in the developing process proves.
摘要翻译： 显影装置X包括：与感光鼓D上的静电潜像接触的调色剂T; 用于通过接触对调色剂充电的充电辊4; 以及紫外线照射器5，其通过经由辊42从套筒41的背面的位置将紫外线照射到充电辊的套筒41上来充电调色剂。充电辊的套筒包含改变其分子结构的材料 通过紫外线照射器以对调色剂充电的方式进行紫外线照射。 可以防止带电部件（调色剂）的劣化，以及带电部件与充电装置的融合。 开发过程中的可靠性证明。
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公开(公告)号：US6009300A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US6361
申请日：1998-01-13
CPC分类号： G03G15/2057
摘要： In a toner image fixing roller covered with a fluororesin layer, to evenly apply anti-offset agent to the roller surface and to increase sharpness of edge-portions of a toner image fixed on recording paper, a fixing roller consists of a core, elastic body layer and a fluororesin layer. The fluororesin layer contains filler (silicone oil or silicone powder) having affinity to anti-offset agent.
摘要翻译： 在覆盖有氟树脂层的调色剂图像定影辊中，为了均匀地向辊表面施加抗污损剂并且增加固定在记录纸上的调色剂图像的边缘部分的清晰度，定影辊由芯，弹性体 层和氟树脂层。 氟树脂层含有与抗污染剂有亲和性的填料（硅油或硅酮粉）。
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公开(公告)号：US6006052A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US220880
申请日：1998-12-23
申请人： Taisuke Kamimura , Toshiaki Kagawa
发明人： Taisuke Kamimura , Toshiaki Kagawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/2039 , G03G15/2042 , G03G2215/2009 , G03G2215/2012
摘要： A fixing method for fixing an unfixed toner image formed on a recording material by transporting the recording material to a contact portion between a fixing roller and a pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the surface of the fixing roller is arranged such that the fixing roller surface temperature and the pressurizing mechanism surface temperature at the contact portion while the recording material is being transported therethrough are controlled to fall within a non-offset region in which a sufficient fixing strength for fixing toner onto the recording material can be ensured without generating a high temperature offset, said non-offset region being defined by a critical border line obtained from a function of a fixing roller surface temperature and a pressurizing mechanism surface temperature. According to the described fixing method, an occurrence of an offset can be prevented without an application of an oil, and a toner fixing inferior can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 通过将记录材料传送到定影辊和用于对定影辊的表面加压的加压机构之间的接触部分来固定形成在记录材料上的未定影调色剂图像的定影方法被布置成使得定影辊表面温度和 控制记录材料被输送通过其中的接触部分处的加压机构表面温度落入非偏移区域，其中可以确保用于将调色剂固定到记录材料上的足够固定强度而不产生高温偏移， 非偏移区域由根据定影辊表面温度和加压机构表面温度的函数获得的临界边界线限定。 根据所述的定影方法，可以防止在不施加油的情况下发生偏移，并且可以防止调色剂定影不良。
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