摘要:
Provided is a diamino compound suitable for obtaining a polyimide which can form a liquid crystal alignment film capable of providing a liquid crystal display element, an intermediate therefor and a production process for the same. The above production process is characterized by reacting a cyclohexylbenzene derivative represented by Formula (3): with an acid halide represented by Formula (4): by the Frieldel-Crafts reaction to produce a cyclohexylphenylcarbonyl compound, and reducing the above compound after nitrating, whereby a compound represented by Formula (1) is obtained: (wherein A1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; A2 represents a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and one or optional methylene groups which are not adjacent in the group may be substituted with an oxygen atom; X is Br or Cl; m represents an integer of 0 to 3, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5).
摘要:
An object of the invention is to propose diamino compounds expressed by the following general formula (1) which are suitable to obtain a raw material, a polyimide resin, for a liquid crystal aligning film without any image sticking and with a high voltage holding ratio at from a low temperature to a high temperature as well as the preparation thereof: ##STR1##
摘要:
A composition for a polyimide type liquid crystal aligning film characterized in that a diamino compound constituting polyimide contains one, two or more diamine selected from 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane, 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane and 4,4'-ethylene di-meta-toluidine.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a polyimide film useful as use applications for electronic materials; a liquid crystal aligning film using the same; a liquid crystal display element provided with the liquid crystal aligning film; and a polyamic acid used as a raw material of the polyimide constituting the polyimide film. The polyimide used for preparing the above polyimide films, consists of a diamine component, the 50% by mol or more based upon the total diamine, of which is a diamine having a core structure having no polar group such as 1,2-bis(4-(4-aminobenzyl)phenyl)ethane, 1,6-bis(4-(4-aminobenzyl)phenyl)hexane, 1,1-bis(4-(4-aminobenzyl)phenyl)heptane, etc., and a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, and if necessary, an aminosilicon compound, is used as a liquid crystal aligning film.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide new diamino compounds useful for raw materials for production of liquid crystal aligning films that have excellent aligning properties and uniform and high pretilt angles over the whole display surface of wide substrates without afterimage phenomenons. The liquid crystal aligning films are constituted by a certain polyimide having as a principal constituent a structure unit represented by the formula; ##STR1##
摘要:
The present invention is to provide diamino compounds useful to polyamide raw materials for production of liquid crystal alignment layers having excellent voltage holding ratios without development of image-sticking phenomena, a method for producing the compounds and liquid crystal display devices equipping the liquid crystal alignment layers.The Diamino compounds are represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R indicates hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, further, X, Y and Z indicate hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluorine, respectively, and a part or all of them may be the same or different, and the positions of these substitutive groups may be ortho positions or meta positions.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide diamino compounds useful to polyamide raw materials for production of liquid crystal alignment layers having excellent voltage holding ratios without development of image-sticking phenomena, a method for producing the compounds and liquid crystal display devices equipping the liquid crystal alignment layers.The Diamino compounds are represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R indicates hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, further, X, Y and Z indicate hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluorine, respectively, and a part or all of them may be the same or different, and the positions of these substitutive groups may be ortho positions or meta positions.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide new diamino compounds useful for raw materials for production of liquid crystal aligning films that have excellent aligning properties and uniform and high pretilt angles over the whole display surface of wide substrates without afterimage phenomenons. The liquid crystal aligning films are constituted by a certain polyimide having as a principal constituent a structure unit represented by the formula; ##STR1##
摘要:
The present invention is to provide new diamino compounds useful for raw materials for production of liquid crystal aligning films that have excellent aligning properties and uniform and high pretilt angles over the whole display surface of wide substrates without afterimage phenomenons. The liquid crystal aligning films are constituted by a certain polyimide having as a principal constituent a structure unit represented by the formula; ##STR1##
摘要:
It is intended to provide a detection method and a determination method for detection target capable of detecting and determining a detection target promptly and simply with high accuracy at low cost. The detection method includes the steps of: mixing a first conjugate 10 in which a first substance containing a stimulus-responsive polymer 11 and a particulate magnetic substance 19 is conjugated to a first antibody 13 against a detection target 50 with a sample; applying a magnetic force after placing the resulting mixture in a condition capable of aggregating the stimulus-responsive polymer 11; measuring a generated magnetic field; and detecting the detection target 50 based on the degree of increase in the magnetic field after applying the magnetic force.