摘要:
There is provided an image display apparatus including: a first substrate having an electron-emitting device; a second substrate having an anode electrode that is opposed to the electron-emitting device; and a conductive layer that is provided on the side of a second face of the second substrate, the second face being an opposite face to a first face of the second substrate, the first face being located on the first substrate side, wherein a potential of the conductive layer is set to be lower than a potential of the anode electrode when displaying an image; and a surface resistance of the conductive layer is higher than a surface resistance of the anode electrode.
摘要:
An image display apparatus comprises: a display unit 1000 including a substrate 1003 having an outer surface provided with an image display area 1001; a conductive layer 1022 that is disposed on the substrate 1003 via an adhesive layer 1021; and an electrode 1002 that is disposed on at least a part of the area except for the image display area 1001 on the outer surface of the substrate 1003. The electrode 1002 and at least a part of the conductive layer 1022 are layered via a part of the adhesive layer 1021, and the electrode 1002 and the conductive layer 1022 are electrically connected.
摘要:
An image display apparatus includes a display unit including a substrate having an outer surface and an image display area, a conductive layer disposed on the substrate via an adhesive layer, and a conductive tape disposed on the outer surface of the substrate. In addition, a member holds the conductive layer against the substrate. Part of the adhesive layer is layered between the conductive tape and at least a part of the conductive layer, with the conductive tape including a projection portion contacting the conductive layer such that the conductive layer and the conductive tape are electrically connected. The member sandwiches the conductive layer, the conductive tape having the projection portion, and the display unit, and the conductive tape is a ground potential.
摘要:
A variable capacitance element includes a movable element provided above a substrate using supporting portions and support beams so as to be displaced from the substrate. An insulating film and a movable electrode are provided on a conductor facing surface of the movable element. A driving electrode is arranged to displace the movable element, between a signal cutoff position and a signal passage position, whereby a high frequency signal transmitted through a transmission line is cut off or allowed to pass. The insulating film uses compressive stress to warp the movable element and the movable electrode in a direction of warping in a convex form toward the transmission line, and maintains this warping direction.
摘要:
The electron emission characteristics and adjustment times of a multi electron source are made approximately equal with simple processes. A characteristics adjustment method for a multi electron source having a plurality of electron emitting devices disposed on a substrate, comprising the steps of measuring electron emission characteristics of each of the electron emitting devices and setting a characteristics adjustment target value, applying a plurality of characteristics shift voltages having discrete values to some of the electron emitting devices, measuring electron emission characteristics of each of the electron emitting devices, and creating a characteristics adjustment table for each of the characteristics shift voltage values in accordance with change rates of the measured electron emission characteristics, selecting a predetermined characteristics shift voltage value from the plurality of characteristics shift voltage values by referring to the characteristics adjustment table created for each of the electron emitting device and applying the predetermined characteristics shift voltage to the electron emitting device to shift the characteristics toward the characteristics adjustment target value, and monitoring a change in the electron emission characteristics to revise a characteristics shift condition.
摘要:
Provided is an image display apparatus capable of displaying a preferable image whose dark place contrast has a large value and whose color-reproducibility and gray-level reproducibility are excellent. A voltage level of a scanning selective signal is changed in response to a request from an outside or the like, so that a black level luminance is reduced to improve dark place contrast. In addition, when the voltage level of the scanning selective signal is changed, a conversion table for converting an input luminance into a modulation signal is changed to another conversion table. Therefore, for example, it is possible to maintain a display gray-level characteristic before and after the voltage level of the scanning selective signal is changed.
摘要:
In order to provide high-quality image display by correcting and uniformizing the nonuniformity of electron emission characteristics, a predetermined arithmetic operation is performed by using correction values for correcting the nonuniformities of luminance caused by the electron emission devices when a predetermined voltage is applied thereto, thereby calculating correction values when the voltage having a plurality of voltage amplitude values is applied thereto. Corrected image data are calculated on the basis of the calculated correction values, and a drive signal is outputted to drive the electron emission devices on the basis of the corrected image data.
摘要:
There is provided a characteristic adjustment method for an image forming apparatus that is provided with a multi-electron source in which a plurality of electron-emitting devices are electrically connected by wiring and arranged on a substrate and a fluorescent member for emitting light by irradiation of an electron beam, the method including: a measurement step of dividing a display portion of the image forming apparatus into a plurality of areas and measuring light emitting characteristics of at least one or more of the electron-emitting devices in the respective divided areas, and a shifting step of shifting the light emitting characteristics of the electron-emitting devices in the divided areas to individual characteristic target values by applying a characteristic shift voltage to the electron-emitting devices.
摘要:
A method for adjusting characteristics of an electron source having a plurality of electron-emitting devices, and a method for manufacturing the electron source include the step of applying a pulse of a voltage for adjustment to an electron-emitting device to be adjusted one or more times according to a characteristic of the electron-emitting device, wherein the voltage for adjustment is selected from a plurality of voltages having discrete values according to the characteristic of the electron-emitting device, and a number of applying times of the pulse is determined according to the characteristic of the electron-emitting device and the selected voltage.
摘要:
Information detecting apparatus comprises a probe arranged to face an information medium so as to relatively move to the information medium with thereby detect information thereon, a first vibrating device for vibrating the probe relative to the information medium in a first direction parallel with the information medium, and a first movement detecting device for detecting a state of relative displacement of the probe for the information medium in the first direction on the basis of information obtained by the probe which is caused to vibrate by the first vibrating device. A second vibrating device vibrates the probe relative to the information medium in a second direction which is parallel with the surface of the information medium and crosses the first direction, and a second movement detecting device detects a state of relative displacement of the probe with the information medium in the second direction on the basis of information obtain by the probe which is caused to vibrate by the second vibrating device.