Electrophotographic heating apparatus, system, and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic heating apparatus, system, and method 有权
    电子照相加热装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06542705B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09966075

    申请日:2001-10-01

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    摘要: A heating device of the present invention includes a main power source and an auxiliary power source implemented by a chargeable capacitor. A heater is made up of a main heating element that heats when supplied with power from the main power source and an auxiliary heating element that heat when supplied with power from the auxiliary power source. A charger charges the capacitor of the auxiliary power source when supplied with power from the main power source. A switch selectively causes the auxiliary power source to be charged or to feed power to the auxiliary heating element. A controller adjusts the power to be fed from the auxiliary power source to the auxiliary heating element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的加热装置包括主电源和由可充电电容器实现的辅助电源。 加热器由主加热元件构成,主加热元件在从主电源供电时加热,辅助加热元件在从辅助电源供电时加热。 当从主电源供电时,充电器对辅助电源的电容器充电。 开关选择性地使辅助电源被充电或向辅助加热元件供电。 控制器调节从辅助电源馈送到辅助加热元件的功率。

    Memory system which writes data to multi-level flash memory by zigzag interleave operation
    2.
    发明授权
    Memory system which writes data to multi-level flash memory by zigzag interleave operation 有权
    通过曲折交错操作将数据写入多级闪存的存储系统

    公开(公告)号:US08301850B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12821669

    申请日:2010-06-23

    IPC分类号: G06F5/01 G06F12/04

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a first memory chip includes a first temporary memory and a first block, a second memory chip includes a second temporary memory and a second block, and a memory controller that controls writing of logical pages to the first and second memory chips. The memory controller forms a second unit having the same page number as the first unit by the first temporary memory and the lowermost physical page in the first block, forms a third unit having the same page number as the first unit by the second temporary memory and the lowermost physical page in the second block, and writes the logical pages by an interleave operation in order of the second unit, the third unit, the first unit in the first block, and the first unit in the second block.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,存储器系统包括第一存储器芯片,其包括第一临时存储器和第一块,第二存储器芯片包括第二临时存储器和第二块,以及存储器控制器,其控制逻辑页面写入到第一存储器 和第二存储器芯片。 存储器控制器通过第一临时存储器和第一块中的最低物理页面形成具有与第一单元相同的页码的第二单元,由第二临时存储器形成具有与第一单元相同的页码的第三单元, 第二块中的最低物理页,并且通过第二单元,第三单元,第一块中的第一单元和第二块中的第一单元的顺序的交错操作来写入逻辑页。

    X-ray monochromator and spectral measurement apparatus using the x-ray
monochromator
    4.
    发明授权
    X-ray monochromator and spectral measurement apparatus using the x-ray monochromator 失效
    X射线单色仪和使用X射线单色仪的光谱测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5199058A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US808627

    申请日:1991-12-17

    IPC分类号: G01T1/36 G21K1/06

    CPC分类号: G01T1/36 G21K1/06

    摘要: An x-ray monochromator is composed of a semiconductor perfect single crystal serving as a monochromator and a solid state detector for measuring and/or counting the incident x-ray photons of an x-ray beam which enters the semiconductor single crystal, the solid state detector being disposed integrally with the semiconductor perfect single crystal on a side opposite to an x-ray beam incident side thereof. A spectral measurement apparatus for measuring the structure of a specimen with application of an x-ray beam and measuring the absorption of the x-ray beam by the specimen or the reflection of the ray-ray beam from the specimen is composed of a first x-ray monochromator including a U-shaped perfect single crystal, at least one second x-ray monochromator, which is identical to the above mentioned x-ray monochromator, a first driving device for rotating the first x-ray monochromator, a second driving device for rotating the second x-ray monochromator, and a control device for differentiating signals from the solid state detector, and controlling the second driving means to locate the second x-ray monochromator at a rotated position where the differential coefficient obtained by the differentiation changes from a positive value to a negative value, and the intensity of the x-ray beam which enters second x-ray monochromator is maximized.

    摘要翻译: x射线单色仪由用作单色仪的半导体完美单晶和用于测量和/或计数进入半导体单晶的x射线束的入射x射线光子的固态检测器,固态 检测器与半导体完美单晶一体设置在与其X射线入射侧相对的一侧上。 用于通过施加X射线束测量样本的结构并测量样本的X射线束的吸收或来自样本的射线束的反射的光谱测量装置由第一x 包括U形完美单晶的射线单色仪,与上述x射线单色仪相同的至少一个第二x射线单色仪,用于旋转第一x射线单色仪的第一驱动装置,第二驱动装置 用于旋转第二x射线单色仪,以及控制装置,用于对来自固态检测器的信号进行微分,并控制第二驱动装置,将第二x射线单色仪定位在旋转位置,在该旋转位置,通过微分获得的微分系数从 正值为负值,并且进入第二x射线单色仪的x射线束的强度最大化。

    MEMORY SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    MEMORY SYSTEM 有权
    记忆系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110060866A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12821669

    申请日:2010-06-23

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F12/02 G06F12/10

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a first memory chip includes a first temporary memory and a first block, a second memory chip includes a second temporary memory and a second block, and a memory controller that controls writing of logical pages to the first and second memory chips. The memory controller forms a second unit having the same page number as the first unit by the first temporary memory and the lowermost physical page in the first block, forms a third unit having the same page number as the first unit by the second temporary memory and the lowermost physical page in the second block, and writes the logical pages by an interleave operation in order of the second unit, the third unit, the first unit in the first block, and the first unit in the second block.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,存储器系统包括第一存储器芯片,其包括第一临时存储器和第一块,第二存储器芯片包括第二临时存储器和第二块,以及存储器控制器,其控制逻辑页面写入到第一存储器 和第二存储器芯片。 存储器控制器通过第一临时存储器和第一块中的最低物理页面形成具有与第一单元相同的页码的第二单元,由第二临时存储器形成具有与第一单元相同的页码的第三单元, 第二块中的最低物理页,并且通过第二单元,第三单元,第一块中的第一单元和第二块中的第一单元的顺序的交错操作来写入逻辑页。

    Apparatus for removing an image forming substance from an image
deposited recording medium
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing an image forming substance from an image deposited recording medium 失效
    用于从图像沉积记录介质中去除成像物质的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5652989A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US586278

    申请日:1996-01-16

    CPC分类号: B08B1/02 B41M7/0009 G03G21/00

    摘要: An apparatus for recycling a recording medium having an image forming substance deposited on both sides of the recording medium. A first image removing unit removes the image forming substance from a first side of the recording medium and a second image removing unit removes the image forming substance from a second side of the recording medium. A driving portion feeds the recording medium sequentially through the first image removing unit and then through the second image removing unit. Each image removing unit includes an image separating material which is constructed of a substance to which the image forming substance tends to adhere to and a backpressing material, which is formed opposite to the image separating material, and which presses the recording medium against the image forming substance. A surface of the backpressing material is formed of a material to which the image forming substance tends not to adhere.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再循环具有沉积在记录介质两侧的成像物质的记录介质的设备。 第一图像去除单元从记录介质的第一侧移除图像形成物质,第二图像去除单元从记录介质的第二侧去除图像形成物质。 驱动部分顺序地通过第一图像去除单元馈送记录介质,然后通过第二图像去除单元。 每个图像去除单元包括图像分离材料,该图像分离材料由图像形成物质倾向于附着的物质构成,并且与图像分离材料相反形成的反压材料,并且将记录介质压靠图像形成 物质。 背压材料的表面由图像形成物质不粘附的材料形成。

    Liquid applying apparatus and an image forming substance removing
apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid applying apparatus and an image forming substance removing apparatus 失效
    液体施加装置和成像物质除去装置

    公开(公告)号:US6117240A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US393656

    申请日:1999-09-10

    摘要: An image forming substance removing apparatus for preventing an unstabilizing liquid from being excessively applied to a sheet material unnecessarily, preventing a bad state of transporting the sheet material, and not requiring a long time for drying the sheet material is provided. In the above-mentioned apparatus, an unstabilizing liquid supplying unit applies the unstabilizing liquid to the transfer material and is constructed with an applying roller for pumping up the unstabilizing liquid by an action of its rotation, a restriction roller for bringing the applying roller into contact with the transfer paper, and others. And further, in order to move the restriction roller between a position of coming into contact with the applying roller and a position of departing therefrom, a tip end sensor for sensing the tip end of the transfer paper, a spring, and a solenoid, etc. are provided in the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于防止不稳定液体过度施加到片材上的成像物质去除装置,防止了片材的输送状况不良,并且不需要长时间干燥片材。 在上述装置中,不稳定液体供给单元将不稳定液施加到转印材料上,并且具有用于通过其旋转动作来泵送不稳定液体的施加辊,用于使施加辊接触的限制辊 与转让纸等。 此外,为了将限制辊移动到与施加辊接触的位置和脱离位置之间,用于感测转印纸的前端的末端传感器,弹簧和螺线管等 设置在设备中。