摘要:
A brown reactive dye represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl group, X is --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Cl, --SO.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OSO.sub.3 H or --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OPO.sub.3 H.sub.2, rings A, B and C are each a benzene or naphthalene ring which may have other substituent, m is 0 to 3 and n is 0 to 1.This dye is suitable for dyeing cellulose fibers brown to afford dyeings superior in fastnesses, acid stability, build-up property and level dyeing property.
摘要:
A formazan reactive blue dye represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each a hydrogen atom, a methyl, methoxy or sulfonic acid group, m and l are each an integer of 0 or 1 and n is an integer of 0 to 2, provided that the sum of m, n and l is 2 or 3. This dye is usable for dyeing cellulose fibers in a brilliant blue color with good fastness, particularly, against chlorine, light and perspiration-light, as well as good white dischargeability.
摘要:
A bisazo reactive dye represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each a hydrogen atom, a methyl or methoxy group, a chlorine atom, or a carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid group, Y is a hydrogen atom, a methyl or sulfonic acid group, Z is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OSO.sub.3 H, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OPO.sub.3 H.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Cl or --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, and Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 are each a hydrogen or chlorine atom, a methyl, methoxy, sulfonic acid or carboxylic acid group. This dye is usable for dyeing cellulose fibers in a deep blue color with good fastnesses, particularly, chlorine, light and perspiration-light fastnesses, a high acid stability, good white dischargeability as well as level dyeing properties.
摘要:
A dye represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## in which Z is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OSO.sub.3 H or --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2. This dye is usable for dyeing cellulose fibers in brilliant red color with good fastness, particularly, too chlorine, light and perspiration-light and possesses level dyeing properties.
摘要:
A compound represented by a free acid of the formula: ##STR1## wherein D is ##STR2## (R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent hydrogen, methyl or methoxy) or ##STR3## (n is 0 or 1, the mark * signifies the position of linkage to --N.dbd.N-- and the mark # signifies the position of linkage to Q mentioned below); Q is --SO.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 R (R is a group capable of being split off by the action of alkali); one of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is a sulfonic acid group; and m is 0 or 1, which is useful for dyeing cellulose fibers a blue-black color with good dyeability and excellent fastnesses, particularly chlorine fastness.
摘要:
A reactive metal formazan blue dye represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene or naphthylene group, B is a straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or a heterocyclic group, the alkyl, alkenyl, phenyl, napthyl and heterocyclic group being substituted or unsubstituted, Me is an ion of metal identified by an atomic number of 27 to 29, X is --O-- or ##STR2## Y is a halogen atom, Z is a group capable of imparting water solubility, each of l, m and n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, provided that the sum of l, m and n is from 1 to 4, D is a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene or naphthylene group, R is a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, and Q is --SO.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --SO.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 L in which L is a group capable of being splitted by the action of alkali, which is useful for dyeing hydroxy- or amido-containing fiber materials with good build-up and level-dyeing properties to obtain a dyed product of deep blue color having excellent fastness, particularly against light, perspiration-light and chlorine.
摘要:
Improvement in a process for producing an arylazo-aminonaphtholsulfonic acid represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein A is a phenyl or naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted by one to four members selected from alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, arylamino, amino, nitro and hydroxyl groups and halogen atoms, and m is 0 or 1, which comprises reacting an aminonaphtholsulfonic acid represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR2## wherein m is as defined above, with a dibasic acid anhydride to obtain an acylaminonaphtholsulfonic acid, coupling a diazonium compound of amine of the formula,A'--NH.sub.2wherein A' is a phenyl or naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted by one to four members selected from alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, arylamino, acrylamino, nitro and hydroxyl groups and halogen atoms, with the acylaminonaphtholsulfonic acid, and then subjecting the resulting coupling product to hydrolysis in the presence of an acid or an alkali. The arylazo-aminonaphtholsulfonic acid is useful as acid dyes or acid mordant dyes in itself as well as an important intermediate for the production of reactive dyes or direct dyes.
摘要:
A bisazo reactive compound represented by a free acid of the formula, ##STR1## wherein X is --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 R (R is a group capable of being split off with an alkali); Y is phenylene group or naphthylene group, said phenylene group being unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 identical or different substituent(s) selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.4 alkyl groups, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy groups, chlorine atom and bromine atom, and said naphthylene group being unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 sulfonic acid group(s); and Z is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy group. The compound is useful for dyeing cellulose, polyamide or polyurethane fibers in a blue-black color having excellent fastnesses, particularly chlorine fastness, and excellent built-up property.
摘要:
A positive electrode drive unit enables a positive electrode to be repeatedly rotated about the center of the positive electrode to vary a distance between the positive electrode and an atom emission unit. A control unit receives input data which is set to obtain a desired atom density distribution by displacement of the positive electrode, and the control unit outputs a drive control signal for displacing the positive electrode to the positive electrode drive unit. The positive electrode drive unit is stopped during running by the control unit, or a drive speed of the positive electrode drive unit is changed by the control unit. Therefore, a residence time of each attitude is changed in the positive electrode to vary the atom density per unit time.
摘要:
An asymmetric dioxazine compound of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R is sulfo, halogeno, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxy; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each hydrogen or alkyl; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl or acyl; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each hydrogen, halogeno, alkyl, alkoxy or phenoxy; Y is aliphatic amino having a vinylsulfonyl or .beta.-substituted ethylsulfonyl fiber-reactive group; and Q is unsubstitued, substituted or cyclic amino; is useful for dyeing or printing fiber materials blue with excellence in build-up properties and various fastness properties.