公开(公告)号：US5575575A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US405393

申请日：1995-03-15

申请人： Takehiko Ide ,  Hiroki Kokubu ,  Takahisa Shiramizu ,  Yuji Tanaka ,  Tetsuo Hayama ,  Takashi Takeda ,  Hiroyuki Fukusako ,  Keisuke Shiba ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Norio Amamoto ,  Hidehito Nakamura ,  Tsutomu Egashira ,  Kouji Okada

发明人： Takehiko Ide ,  Hiroki Kokubu ,  Takahisa Shiramizu ,  Yuji Tanaka ,  Tetsuo Hayama ,  Takashi Takeda ,  Hiroyuki Fukusako ,  Keisuke Shiba ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Norio Amamoto ,  Hidehito Nakamura ,  Tsutomu Egashira ,  Kouji Okada

IPC分类号： B41J3/36 ,  B41J19/18 ,  B41J25/00 ,  B41J23/02

CPC分类号： B41J25/006 ,  B41J19/18 ,  B41J3/36

摘要： A small-sized printer includes a printing section equipped with a shuttle head in which impact-type printing units are arranged in juxtaposition in a sub-scanning direction, a cylindrical cam for reciprocating the shuttle head in the sub-scanning direction, and paper feeding rollers for feeding a standard sheet in a main scanning direction; an input device for inputting information; a display device for displaying information; a RAM for storing information; and a CPU for controlling the printing section, the input section, the display device and the RAM and performing calculation on information. The printing section and the paper feeding rollers are provided in a body case in such a way as to be exposed where they are opposed to a case cover, which has a flat platen and spring members at positions opposed to the printing section, and ribs adapted to come into contact with the standard sheet and serving as a positioning device and as a sliding guide. The printing section provided in the body case has protrusions adapted to abut against the surface of the flat platen on the case cover. Spring members are provided to resiliently bias the flat platen against the protrusions, with a space being secured behind the flat platen.

摘要翻译： 小型打印机包括配备有往复头的打印部，冲头型打印单元沿副扫描方向并列布置，用于使副扫描头沿副扫描方向往复运动的圆柱凸轮和进纸 用于在主扫描方向上供给标准片材的辊子; 用于输入信息的输入装置; 用于显示信息的显示装置; 用于存储信息的RAM; 以及用于控制打印部分，输入部分，显示装置和RAM并执行信息计算的CPU。 打印部分和送纸辊设置在主体壳体中，以便暴露在与盖子相对的壳体盖上，壳体盖具有平坦的压板和与打印部分相对的位置处的弹簧部件，并且肋适配 与标准片接触并用作定位装置和滑动导轨。 设置在主体壳体中的印刷部分具有适于抵靠壳体盖上的平台的表面的突起。 提供弹簧构件以将平板压板弹性地偏置抵靠突起，其中空间被固定在平台上。

公开(公告)号：US5892743A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US827376

申请日：1997-03-27

申请人： Kouji Okada ,  Tsutomu Egashira ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Syuji Narahara ,  Fuminobu Furukawa

发明人： Kouji Okada ,  Tsutomu Egashira ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Syuji Narahara ,  Fuminobu Furukawa

IPC分类号： G11B7/09 ,  G11B33/12 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B3/90

CPC分类号： G11B33/121 ,  G11B7/0941 ,  G11B7/0901 ,  G11B7/0908 ,  G11B7/0948

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide an optical disk reproducing method and apparatus which allows for influence on focus servo control and tracking servo control involved in outputting voice information. The optical disk reproducing apparatus includes an optical pickup, a tracking servo control for causing the optical pickup to trace a track on the optical disk, a focus servo control and a pair of speakers for outputting reproduced voice information to the outside. When an information determining unit determines that the reproduced information includes voice information, the tracking servo control and the focus servo control are operated so as to provide a servo characteristic suitable for reproduction of voice information by the speakers to thereby reproduce information in the optical disk.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种允许影响输出语音信息所涉及的聚焦伺服控制和跟踪伺服控制的光盘再现方法和装置。 光盘再现装置包括光拾取器，用于使光学拾取器跟踪光盘上的轨道的跟踪伺服控制，聚焦伺服控制和用于将再现的语音信息输出到外部的一对扬声器。 当信息确定单元确定再现信息包括语音信息时，操作跟踪伺服控制和聚焦伺服控制，以便提供适合于扬声器再现语音信息的伺服特性，从而再现光盘中的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20050061577A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10927528

申请日：2004-08-27

申请人： Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： B62D6/00 ,  B62D5/04 ,  B62D101/00 ,  B62D113/00 ,  B62D119/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0463

摘要： An electric power steering apparatus which transmits a driving force of an electric motor to a steering mechanism for steering assist. The apparatus is provided with: a torque sensor which detects a steering torque applied to an operation member for steering a vehicle; a basic assist characteristic determining section which determines a basic assist characteristic defining a basic characteristic of a motor driving target value for the steering torque; a motor driving target value determining section which determines the motor driving target value for the steering torque in accordance with a modified assist characteristic prepared by shifting the basic assist characteristic along a steering torque coordinate axis; a shift amount determining section which determines the amount of the shift from the basic assist characteristic to the modified assist characteristic on the basis of the steering torque; and a motor driving section which drives the electric motor on the basis of the motor driving target value.

摘要翻译： 一种将电动机的驱动力传递到转向辅助转向机构的电动助力转向装置。 该装置设置有：扭矩传感器，其检测施加到用于转向车辆的操作构件的转向扭矩; 基本辅助特性确定部，其确定限定所述转向转矩的电动机驱动目标值的基本特性的基本辅助特性; 电动机驱动目标值确定部，其根据通过沿着转向扭矩坐标轴移动所述基本辅助特性而准备的改进的辅助特性来确定所述转向转矩的电动机驱动目标值; 换档量确定部，其基于转向扭矩确定从基本辅助特性到修正辅助特性的换档量; 以及基于电动机驱动目标值驱动电动机的电动机驱动部。

公开(公告)号：USD661282S1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

申请号：US29406762

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Yoshihiro Tatara ,  Takeshi Fujishiro ,  Tetsu Nakayama ,  Takeshi Ishikawa ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

设计人： Yoshihiro Tatara ,  Takeshi Fujishiro ,  Tetsu Nakayama ,  Takeshi Ishikawa ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

公开(公告)号：US20070168094A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11649372

申请日：2007-01-04

申请人： Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： B62D6/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0472 ,  B66F9/07568 ,  B66F9/24

摘要： An electric power steering apparatus includes a driving target value setting unit for setting a driving target value of an electric motor; a steering acceleration detecting unit for detecting or estimating a steering acceleration; a correction amount computing unit for computing a control correction amount in accordance with the steering acceleration; a vehicle acceleration detecting unit for detecting an acceleration of a motor vehicle; an acceleration adaptive gain setting unit for setting a gain in accordance with an acceleration of a motor vehicle; a multiplication unit for determining a gain adjusted control correction amount by multiplying the control correction amount with the acceleration adaptive gain; a correcting unit for correcting the driving target value on the basis of the gain adjusted control correction amount; and motor driving units for driving the electric motor on the basis of the corrected driving target value.

摘要翻译： 电动助力转向装置包括：用于设定电动机的驱动目标值的驱动目标值设定单元; 用于检测或估计转向加速度的转向加速度检测单元; 校正量计算单元，用于根据转向加速度计算控制校正量; 用于检测机动车辆的加速度的车辆加速度检测单元; 加速度自适应增益设定单元，用于根据机动车辆的加速度来设定增益; 乘法单元，用于通过将控制校正量与加速度自适应增益相乘来确定增益调整控制校正量; 校正单元，用于根据增益调整控制校正量校正驱动目标值; 以及用于基于校正的驾驶目标值来驱动电动机的电动机驱动单元。

公开(公告)号：US20070168093A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11648547

申请日：2007-01-03

申请人： Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： B62D6/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0466 ,  B62D5/0463

摘要： The electric power steering apparatus includes an operation amount detecting unit arranged to detect an operation amount of an operation member for steering a motor vehicle; a reference assist characteristics setting unit arranged to set reference assist characteristics which are reference characteristics of a motor driving target value corresponding to the operation amount of the operation member; a motor driving target value setting unit arranged to set a motor driving target value in accordance with corrected assist characteristics obtained by shifting the reference assist characteristics along an axis of coordinates of the operation amount; a yaw rate detecting unit arranged to detect or estimate a yaw rate of the motor vehicle; and a shifting amount setting unit arranged to set a shifting amount of the corrected assist characteristics with respect to the reference assist characteristics corresponding to the yaw rate of the motor vehicle.

摘要翻译： 电动助力转向装置包括操作量检测单元，其被设置为检测用于转向机动车辆的操作构件的操作量; 基准辅助特性设定单元，被配置为设定作为与所述操作构件的操作量对应的电机驱动目标值的基准特性的基准辅助特性; 马达驱动目标值设定单元，被配置为根据通过沿着所述操作量的坐标轴移动所述参考辅助特性而获得的校正的辅助特性来设定马达驱动目标值; 横摆率检测单元，被配置为检测或估计所述机动车辆的偏航率; 以及移动量设定单元，被配置为相对于与所述机动车辆的横摆率相对应的基准辅助特性来设定所述校正后的辅助特性的移动量。

公开(公告)号：US07136732B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-14

申请号：US10927528

申请日：2004-08-27

申请人： Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： B62D6/04 ,  B62D6/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0463

摘要： An electric power steering apparatus transmits a driving force of an electric motor to a steering mechanism for steering assist. The apparatus includes a torque sensor which detects a steering wheel torque; a basic assist characteristic determining section which determines a basic assist characteristic defining a basic characteristic of a motor driving target value for the steering torque; a motor driving target value determining section which determines the motor driving target value for the steering torque in accordance with a modified assist characteristic prepared by shifting the basic assist characteristic along a steering torque coordinate axis; a shift amount determining section which determines the amount of the shift from the basic assist characteristic to the modified assist characteristic on the basis of the steering torque; and a motor driving section which drives the electric motor on the basis of the motor driving target value.

摘要翻译： 电动助力转向装置将电动机的驱动力传递到转向辅助转向机构。 该装置包括检测方向盘扭矩的扭矩传感器; 基本辅助特性确定部，其确定限定所述转向转矩的电动机驱动目标值的基本特性的基本辅助特性; 电动机驱动目标值确定部，其根据通过沿着转向扭矩坐标轴移动所述基本辅助特性而准备的改进的辅助特性来确定所述转向转矩的电动机驱动目标值; 换档量确定部，其基于转向扭矩确定从基本辅助特性到修正辅助特性的换档量; 以及基于电动机驱动目标值驱动电动机的电动机驱动部。

公开(公告)号：US20100057300A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12461759

申请日：2009-08-24

申请人： Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0469

摘要： A motor drive circuit (43) outputs a voltage corresponding to a duty ratio of a PWM signal, to an assist motor (30) by controlling electric power supplied from a direct-current power supply (Batt) through PWM. When an MPU (41) that controls the motor drive circuit (43) determines that a determination current value (Ij) obtained by adding a shaft force correction current value (In) to a motor current (I) exceeds a current threshold value (It), the MPU (41) decreases the duty ratio of a low-voltage switching element of the motor drive circuit (43) by multiplying the duty ratio by a duty limit value (Gd). When the MPU (41) performs the determination, the MPU (41) increases the shaft force correction current value (In) based on the vehicle speed (V) of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 马达驱动电路（43）通过PWM控制从直流电源（Batt）供给的电力，将与PWM信号的占空比对应的电压输出到辅助马达（30）。 当控制电动机驱动电路（43）的MPU（41）判定通过将电机电流（I）的轴力修正电流值（In）相加而得到的判定电流值（Ij）超过电流阈值 ），MPU（41）通过将占空比乘以占空限制值（Gd）来降低电动机驱动电路（43）的低压开关元件的占空比。 当MPU（41）执行确定时，MPU（41）基于车辆的车速（V）增加轴力校正当前值（In）。

公开(公告)号：US07009358B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-07

申请号：US10695995

申请日：2003-10-30

申请人： Terutaka Tamaizumi ,  Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Takanobu Takamatsu ,  Masayuki Kita ,  Tomoyuki Yamauchi

发明人： Terutaka Tamaizumi ,  Yoshinobu Shimizu ,  Shinya Aono ,  Akihiro Nishiyama ,  Takanobu Takamatsu ,  Masayuki Kita ,  Tomoyuki Yamauchi

IPC分类号： B62D6/00 ,  G06F17/00 ,  G05D23/275 ,  H02P7/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0463

摘要： The present invention provides an electric power steering device enabled to compensate for the influence of the inertia of a steering-assisting-force generating motor on steering with accurate timing even when a steering direction is reversed at high speed. Based on steering torque and a rotation angular speed of a steering-assisting-force generating motor, a steering angular acceleration correspondence value is obtained. The device has means for regulating a gain, which is multiplied to a change acceleration of the steering torque. The motor is controlled so that the steering assisting force is corrected according to a motor output correction value obtained on the basis of the relation between the motor output correction value and the steering angular acceleration correspondence value, which is preliminarily determined and stored in such a way as to compensate for the influence of the inertia on steering, and the obtained steering angular acceleration correspondence value.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电动助力转向装置，即使当转向方向高速反转时，能够以精确的定时补偿转向辅助力产生电动机的惯性的影响。 基于转向转矩和转向辅助力产生电动机的旋转角速度，获得转向角加速度对应值。 该装置具有用于调节增益的装置，该增益乘以转向转矩的改变加速度。 控制电动机，使得根据以这种方式预先确定和存储的电动机输出校正值和转向角加速度对应值之间的关系获得的电动机输出校正值来校正转向辅助力 以补偿惯性对转向的影响，以及所获得的转向角加速度对应值。

公开(公告)号：US07831355B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US11649372

申请日：2007-01-04

申请人： Akihiro Nishiyama

发明人： Akihiro Nishiyama

IPC分类号： A01B69/00

CPC分类号： B62D5/0472 ,  B66F9/07568 ,  B66F9/24

摘要： An electric power steering apparatus includes a driving target value setting unit for setting a driving target value of an electric motor; a steering acceleration detecting unit for detecting or estimating a steering acceleration; a correction amount computing unit for computing a control correction amount in accordance with the steering acceleration; a vehicle acceleration detecting unit for detecting an acceleration of a motor vehicle; an acceleration adaptive gain setting unit for setting a gain in accordance with an acceleration of a motor vehicle; a multiplication unit for determining a gain adjusted control correction amount by multiplying the control correction amount with the acceleration adaptive gain; a correcting unit for correcting the driving target value on the basis of the gain adjusted control correction amount; and motor driving units for driving the electric motor on the basis of the corrected driving target value.

摘要翻译： 电动助力转向装置包括：用于设定电动机的驱动目标值的驱动目标值设定单元; 用于检测或估计转向加速度的转向加速度检测单元; 校正量计算单元，用于根据转向加速度计算控制校正量; 用于检测机动车辆的加速度的车辆加速度检测单元; 加速度自适应增益设定单元，用于根据机动车辆的加速度来设定增益; 乘法单元，用于通过将控制校正量与加速度自适应增益相乘来确定增益调整控制校正量; 校正单元，用于根据增益调整控制校正量校正驱动目标值; 以及用于基于校正的驾驶目标值来驱动电动机的电动机驱动单元。