AUDIO SIGNAL CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, AUDIO SIGNAL CODING APPARATUS, AND DECODING APPARATUS WHERE FIRST VECTOR QUANTIZATION IS PERFORMED ON A SIGNAL AND SECOND VECTOR QUANTIZATION IS PERFORMED ON AN ERROR COMPONENT RESULTING FROM THE FIRST VECTOR QUANTIZATION
    1.
    发明授权
    AUDIO SIGNAL CODING METHOD, DECODING METHOD, AUDIO SIGNAL CODING APPARATUS, AND DECODING APPARATUS WHERE FIRST VECTOR QUANTIZATION IS PERFORMED ON A SIGNAL AND SECOND VECTOR QUANTIZATION IS PERFORMED ON AN ERROR COMPONENT RESULTING FROM THE FIRST VECTOR QUANTIZATION 有权
    音频信号编码方法,解码方法,音频信号编码装置和解码装置,其中第一个矢量量化在信号上执行,第二矢量量化在由第一矢量量化得到的错误组件上执行

    公开(公告)号:US06826526B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US09171266

    申请日:1999-07-23

    IPC分类号: G10L1900

    CPC分类号: G10L19/038 G10L2019/0005

    摘要: A coding unit codes an audio signal by using a vector quantization method to reduce the quantity of data. An audio code having a minimum distance among auditive distances between sub-vectors produced by dividing an input vector and audio codes in a transmission-side code book is selected. A portion corresponding to an element of a sub-vector having a high auditive importance is handled in an audio code selecting unit while neglecting the codes indicating phase information and subjected to comparative retrieval with respect to audio codes in a transmission-side code book. Extracted phase information corresponding to an element portion of the sub-vector is added to the result obtained and output as a code index. Thereby, the calculation amount in the code retrieval of vector quantization and the number of codes in the code book are decreased without lowering the quality of an audio signal.

    摘要翻译: 编码单元通过使用矢量量化方法对音频信号进行编码以减少数据量。 选择具有通过划分输入向量和发送侧码本中的音频码产生的子向量之间的听觉距离之间的最小距离的音频码。 在音频代码选择单元中处理对应于具有高听觉重要性的子向量的元素的部分,同时忽略指示相位信息的代码,并且对发送侧代码簿中的音频代码进行比较检索。 对应于子向量的元素部分的提取相位信息被添加到获得的结果并作为代码索引输出。 由此,在不降低音频信号的质量的情况下,减少矢量量化的代码检索和码本中的代码数量的计算量。

    Encoder using Huffman codes
    2.
    发明授权
    Encoder using Huffman codes 有权
    编码器使用霍夫曼码

    公开(公告)号:US06484142B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09551796

    申请日:2000-04-18

    IPC分类号: G10L1914

    CPC分类号: H03M7/42

    摘要: An encoder of the present invention includes: G storage sections for storing G groups of data; a selection section for selecting one of H Huffman codebooks having codebook numbers for each of the groups of data; G encoding sections Huffman-encoding the G groups of data by using the selected Huffman codebook; and an encoding section for encoding the codebook number of each Huffman codebook selected. The selection section includes a calculation section for calculating a code length and a control section for selecting one of the Huffman codebooks. When the Huffman codebook selected is an unsigned codebook, a number of bits required for sign information has previously been added to the calculated code length.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的编码器包括:G存储部分,用于存储G组数据; 选择部分,用于选择具有每组数据的码本号码的霍夫曼代码簿之一; G编码部分通过使用所选的霍夫曼码本对G组数据进行霍夫曼编码; 以及编码部,用于编码所选择的每个霍夫曼码本的码本号。 选择部分包括用于计算代码长度的计算部分和用于选择霍夫曼码本之一的控制部分。 当选择的霍夫曼代码簿是无符号码本时,已经将计算的代码长度添加到符号信息所需的位数。

    Multistage inverse quantization having a plurality of frequency bands
    3.
    发明授权
    Multistage inverse quantization having a plurality of frequency bands 有权
    具有多个频带的多级逆量化

    公开(公告)号:US07243061B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US10954589

    申请日:2004-10-01

    IPC分类号: G10L19/02

    摘要: With respect to audio signal coding and decoding apparatuses, there is provided a coding apparatus that enables a decoding apparatus to reproduce an audio signal even through it does not use all of data from the coding apparatus, and a decoding apparatus corresponding to the coding apparatus. A quantization unit constituting a coding apparatus includes a first sub-quantization unit comprising sub-quantization units for low-band, intermediate-band, and high-band; a second sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors from the first sub-quantization unit; and a third sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors which have been processed by the first sub-quantization unit and the second sub-quantization unit.

    摘要翻译: 对于音频信号编码和解码装置,提供了一种编码装置,即使通过编码装置不使用全部数据,能够使解码装置再现音频信号,也可以使用与编码装置对应的解码装置。 构成编码装置的量化单元包括:第一子量化单元,包括用于低频带,中频带和高频带的子量化单元; 第二子量化单元,用于量化来自第一子量化单元的量化误差; 以及用于量化由第一子量化单元和第二子量化单元处理的量化误差的第三子量化单元。

    Parallel signal processing device for a portable audio system
    4.
    发明授权
    Parallel signal processing device for a portable audio system 失效
    用于便携式音频系统的并行信号处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06999828B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-14

    申请号:US09741912

    申请日:2000-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00 G10L21/00

    CPC分类号: H03H17/0223

    摘要: The present invention is a signal processing device which performs parallel processes A and B efficiently. There is a deviation in the throughputs of the process A and B in processing an audio signal. First to Nth sub signal processing sections have capabilities to complete the process A within a period (N×T). A main signal processing sections has a capability to complete the process B within a period T. Efficient signal processing can be achieved by processing an input digital signal by means of distinct sub signal processing devices one after another and then processing the signal by the main signal processing section. (N×T).

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种有效执行并行处理A和B的信号处理装置。 在处理音频信号时,处理A和B的吞吐量有偏差。 第一至第N个子信号处理部分具有在一段时间内完成过程A的能力(NxT)。 主信号处理部分具有在时段T内完成处理B.能够通过不同的子信号处理装置一个接一个处理输入数字信号,然后通过主信号处理信号来实现有效的信号处理 处理部分。 (NxT)。

    Signal processing unit and signal processing method including using an exponent part and a mantissa part for power generation
    6.
    发明授权
    Signal processing unit and signal processing method including using an exponent part and a mantissa part for power generation 失效
    信号处理单元和信号处理方法,包括使用指数部分和尾数部分进行发电

    公开(公告)号:US06898615B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US09909971

    申请日:2001-07-23

    IPC分类号: G06F1/03 G06F7/556 G06F1/02

    摘要: An exponent part extraction section extracts a bit series from the exponent part of an inputted floating point data. A mantissa part extraction section extracts the uppermost K bits from the mantissa part of the floating point data. A first conversion section inputs the output e from the exponent part extraction section and outputs the value of a function X(e) thereof. A second conversion section inputs the output f from the mantissa part extraction section and outputs the value of a function Y(f) thereof. A multiplier section multiplies together these values. By setting suitable tables in advance in the first and the second conversion sections, the calculation of the v^p for an item v of floating point data can be performed.

    摘要翻译: 指数部分提取部分从输入的浮点数据的指数部分中提取比特序列。 尾数部分提取部分从浮点数据的尾数部分提取最上面的K位。 第一转换部分输入来自指数部分提取部分的输出e,并输出其函数X(e)的值。 第二转换部分输入来自尾数部分提取部分的输出f并输出其函数Y(f)的值。 乘数部分将这些值相乘。 通过预先在第一和第二转换部分中设置合适的表,可以执行浮点数据的项目v的v ^ p的计算。

    Multistage inverse quantization having the plurality of frequency bands
    7.
    发明申请
    Multistage inverse quantization having the plurality of frequency bands 有权
    具有多个频带的多级逆量化

    公开(公告)号:US20050060147A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10954589

    申请日:2004-10-01

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00 G10L21/02

    摘要: With respect to audio signal coding and decoding apparatuses, there is provided a coding apparatus that enables a decoding apparatus to reproduce an audio signal even through it does not use all of data from the coding apparatus, and a decoding apparatus corresponding to the coding apparatus. A quantization unit constituting a coding apparatus includes a first sub-quantization unit comprising sub-quantization units for low-band, intermediate-band, and high-band; a second sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors from the first sub-quantization unit; and a third sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors which have been processed by the first sub-quantization unit and the second sub-quantization unit.

    摘要翻译: 对于音频信号编码和解码装置,提供了一种编码装置,即使通过编码装置不使用全部数据,能够使解码装置再现音频信号,也可以使用与编码装置对应的解码装置。 构成编码装置的量化单元包括:第一子量化单元,包括用于低频带,中频带和高频带的子量化单元; 第二子量化单元,用于量化来自第一子量化单元的量化误差; 以及用于量化由第一子量化单元和第二子量化单元处理的量化误差的第三子量化单元。

    Apparatus and method for coding audio data at high speed using precision information
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for coding audio data at high speed using precision information 有权
    使用精密信息高速编码音频数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06678653B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09657461

    申请日:2000-09-07

    IPC分类号: G10L1902

    CPC分类号: G10L19/035 G10L19/0204

    摘要: An audio signal is converted from time domain into frequency conversion signal, and is coded at high speed. In order that the frequency information decoded by using the quantizing data may not be zero when the frequency conversion signal is quantized, the guarantee value K(B) of the quantizing precision is calculated. The relative quantizing precision SF(B) in each band and the quantizing precision information Com common to all bands are determined, and final quantizing precision information ASF(B) are calculated by these values, and the frequency conversion signal is quantized in the quantizing unit. Thus, it is possible to quantize by a single quantizing loop, only on the restricting condition of assuring the minimum quantizing information.

    摘要翻译: 音频信号从时域转换为变频信号,并以高速编码。 为了使量化数据解码的频率信息在变频信号被量化时可能不为零,计算量化精度的保证值K(B)。 确定每个频带中的相对量化精度SF(B)和所有频带共同的量化精度信息Com,并且通过这些值计算最终量化精度信息ASF(B),并且在量化单元中量化频率转换信号 。 因此,只有在确保最小量化信息的限制条件下,可以通过单个量化循环来量化。

    Audio signal coding apparatus, audio signal decoding apparatus, and audio signal coding and decoding apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Audio signal coding apparatus, audio signal decoding apparatus, and audio signal coding and decoding apparatus 有权
    音频信号编码装置,音频信号解码装置和音频信号编码和解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US06871106B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-22

    申请号:US09266631

    申请日:1999-03-11

    IPC分类号: G10L19/02 G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0212

    摘要: An audio signal coding apparatus includes a first-stage encoder for quantizing the time-to-frequency transformed audio signal and second-and-subsequent-stages of encoders each for quantizing a quantization error output from the previous-stage encoder A characteristic decision unit is provided which decides the frequency band of an audio signal to be quantized by each encoder of multiple-stage encoders, and a coding band control unit receives the frequency band decided by the characteristic decision unit and the time-to-frequency transformed audio signal, decides the order of connecting the respective encoders, and transforms the quantization bands of the encoders and the connecting order to code sequences. Therefore, it is possible to provide an audio signal coding apparatus performing adaptive scalable coding, which exhibits sufficient performance when coding various audio signals.

    摘要翻译: 音频信号编码装置包括用于量化时间 - 频率变换的音频信号的第一级编码器和用于量化前级编码器特性判定单元输出的量化误差的编码器的第二级和后级级 由编码频带控制单元接收由特性判定单元和时间 - 频率变换音频信号决定的频带,决定由多级编码器的各编码器量化的音频信号的频带, 连接各编码器的顺序,将编码器的量化频带和连接顺序转换为编码序列。 因此,可以提供执行自适应可伸缩编码的音频信号编码装置,其在对各种音频信号进行编码时表现出足够的性能。