Silver halide photographic materials having improved anti-static
properties
    1.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic materials having improved anti-static properties 失效
    具有改善的抗静电性能的卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US4126467A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-21

    申请号:US871886

    申请日:1978-01-24

    IPC分类号: G03C1/89 G03C1/78

    CPC分类号: G03C1/89

    摘要: A silver halide photographic material having improved anti-static properties comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer and which contains in an outermost layer of the photographic material, in a layer contiguous to a subbing layer for a silver halide emulsion layer in the photographic material, and/or in a layer contiguous to the outermost layer provided on the opposite side of the support to that on which the silver halide emulsion layer is present in the photographic material a compound having a molecular weight of about 1,000 to about 50,000 and a recurring unit represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an alkenyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can combine and form an alkylene chain; R.sub.3 represents an alkylene group or an aralkylene group having 10 or less carbon atoms; and X.sub.1.sup.- and X.sub.2.sup.- each represents an anion; and a method for preventing the generation of static charges in a photographic material.

    摘要翻译: 具有改进的抗静电性能的卤化银照相材料包括其上具有至少一个卤化银乳剂层并且在照相材料的最外层中的支撑体,在与卤化银乳剂层的底层相邻的层中的载体 照相材料,和/或在与支持体相反侧的最外层邻接的层中,在照相材料中存在卤化银乳剂层的分子量为约1,000至约50,000的化合物 和由以下通式(I)表示的重复单元:其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,表示烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基或 烯基或R 1和R 2可以结合形成亚烷基链; R3表示碳原子数为10以下的亚烷基或亚芳基, X 1和X 2各自表示阴离子; 以及防止在照相材料中产生静电荷的方法。

    Photographic film cassette with improved separator claw
    2.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette with improved separator claw 失效
    具有改进的分离爪的摄影胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US5332168A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US859888

    申请日:1992-03-30

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B1/00

    CPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B2217/261

    摘要: A photographic film cassette has a spool around which photographic film is wound in a roll. A cassette shell rotatably contains the spool in a roll chamber. A flexible leader separator is disposed between the roll chamber and a film passageway. The separator is in contact with the outside of the roll of the film, and abuts upon a film leading end during rotation of the spool in the unwinding direction, so as to be flexed during usage. A film leader is separated from the roll, and is advanced outward through the passageway. In a preferred embodiment, a pair of guide members are disposed within the passageway, and are in contact with the film in transporting the film out of/into the cassette shell. Though the cassette shell is molded from non-crystalline resin, these guide members are molded from crystalline resin so as to prevent the film from being damaged. A coaxial pair of rollers may be disposed inward from the passage mouth for supporting an emulsion surface of the film while the film is transported out of/into the roll chamber.

    摘要翻译: 摄影胶片盒具有卷轴,照相胶卷绕其卷绕成卷。 盒式壳体可旋转地将卷轴容纳在卷筒室中。 柔性引导分离器设置在辊室和胶片通道之间。 分离器与膜的辊的外侧接触,并且在卷轴沿展开方向旋转期间抵接在膜前端上,以便在使用期间弯曲。 一名电影导演与卷轴分离,并通过通道向外推进。 在优选实施例中,一对引导构件设置在通道内,并且在将膜输送到盒壳体中之后与膜接触。 尽管盒壳由非结晶树脂模制而成,但是由结晶树脂模制这些导向件,以防止膜被损坏。 同轴对的辊可以从通道口向内设置,用于支撑薄膜的乳液表面,同时将膜输送到辊室中。

    Photographic film cassette
    3.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US5435499A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-25

    申请号:US685788

    申请日:1991-04-16

    申请人: Masuhiko Hirose

    发明人: Masuhiko Hirose

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B17/26

    CPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B2217/265

    摘要: A cassette shell of a photographic film cassette has a film passageway through which negative film is fed. A light-shielding member is disposed across the film passageway, and is elastic and rectangular. A side of the light-shielding member parallel to a spool in the cassette is attached to an inside surface of the film passageway. Structure is provided for receiving at least a free side of the light-shielding member opposite the side that is attached. In a preferred embodiment, a second light-shielding member similar to the first light-shielding member is disposed across the film passageway outside the first light-shielding member. In this manner, the inside of the film passage mouth is shielded from light. The film leader is advanced reliably to the outside of the cassette shell by rotating the spool, in the case of a cassette provided with structure for advancing the film leader by rotating the spool. In another preferred embodiment, a fine nap is provided on interior surfaces of the two light-shielding members. Light is trapped by the nap, while the nap prevents the negative film from being scratched by contact with the light-shielding members.

    摘要翻译: 摄影胶片盒的盒壳具有胶片通道,通过该胶片通道供给负片。 遮光构件设置在膜通道两侧,并且是弹性的和矩形的。 遮光构件的平行于盒中的卷轴的一侧安装在胶片通道的内表面。 提供结构用于接收与所附着的侧面相对的遮光部件的至少自由侧。 在优选实施例中,与第一遮光构件类似的第二遮光构件跨越第一遮光构件外的薄膜通道设置。 以这种方式,膜通道口的内部被遮蔽。 在具有用于通过旋转卷轴推进胶片引导件的结构的盒的情况下,胶片引导件通过旋转卷轴可靠地前进到盒壳体的外部。 在另一个优选实施例中,在两个光屏蔽构件的内表面上设置细小睡眠。 光被睡觉困住,而睡眠则防止负片与遮光构件接触而被划伤。

    Wrapping materials for photographic materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Wrapping materials for photographic materials 失效
    包装照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US4584234A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US631063

    申请日:1984-07-16

    摘要: Wrapping materials for photographic materials comprising laminated layers of a paper support and at least one thermoplastic resin layer superposed on at least one surface of said paper support; said thermoplastic resin layer comprises a blended resin of (a) a high-density polyethylene having a density of 0.950 g/cm.sup.3 or more and a melt index of 10-40 and (b) a low-density polyethylene having a density of 0.930 g/cm.sup.3 or less and a melt index of 1-40, the weight ratio of (b)/(a) being 70/30-5/95, preferably 70/30-20/80, more preferably 60/40-40/60.At least one layer of said wrapping materials optionally comprises light-shielding substance in an amount of 1.0-30 g/m.sup.2.

    摘要翻译: 包括用于照相材料的材料,其包括叠层在所述纸支架的至少一个表面上的纸支撑体和至少一个热塑性树脂层的层压层; 所述热塑性树脂层包含(a)密度为0.950g / cm 3或更高,熔体指数为10-40的高密度聚乙烯和(b)密度为0.930g的低密度聚乙烯的共混树脂 (b)/(a)的重量比为70 / 30-5 / 95,优选为70/30〜20/80,更优选为60/40〜40 / 60。 至少一层所述包裹材料任选地包括1.0-30g / m 2的遮光物质。

    Photographic film cassette
    5.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US5271577A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US870212

    申请日:1992-04-17

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B17/26

    摘要: A film cassette assembly has a cassette and a roll of film wound on a spool and contained in the cassette. When the spool is rotated, the roll of film is rotated together with it in order to feed a film leader out of the cassette through a film passage mouth. To rotate the spool and the roll of film together, the film cassette assembly presses an axial end portion of the outermost periphery of the roll of film or presses the film's circumferential peripheral surface. Where the axial end portion of the outermost periphery of the roll of film is to be pressed, at least one of a pair of flanges of the spool is elastically deformed to clamp both axial side edges of the outermost periphery of the roll of film. Where the circumferential surface of the outermost periphery of the roll of film is to be pressed, a projection and an elastic member are provided within the cassette.

    摘要翻译: 胶片盒组件具有卷绕在卷轴上并容纳在盒中的盒和卷卷。 当卷轴旋转时,胶片卷与其一起旋转,以便通过胶片通道口将胶片引导器从盒中送出。 为了将卷轴和胶片卷一起旋转,胶卷盒组件挤压胶片卷的最外周的轴向端部或按压胶片的圆周周面。 在辊的最外周的轴向端部被压制的情况下,卷轴的一对凸缘中的至少一个弹性变形以夹住膜卷的最外周的两个轴向侧边缘。 在要压制胶片卷的最外周的圆周表面的情况下,在盒中设置有突起和弹性构件。

    Photographic material
    6.
    发明授权
    Photographic material 失效
    摄影材料

    公开(公告)号:US4254208A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-03

    申请号:US768456

    申请日:1977-02-14

    IPC分类号: G03C1/91 G03C1/48 G03C1/78

    CPC分类号: G03C1/91

    摘要: A process for producing a photographic material, which comprises dispersing, in a solution of an organic resin, a material which is incompatible with the organic resin to form a dispersion, coating the resulting dispersion on at least one side of a support to form a coated layer, and then drying the coated layer, the material dispersed being a solid at ordinary temperature and in a liquid phase during the dispersing, whereby the coated layer when dried contains solid particles dispersed therein due to solidification of the dispersed material.The present invention also provides a photographic material obtained by the above process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产照相材料的方法,其包括在有机树脂溶液中分散与有机树脂不相容的材料以形成分散体,将所得分散体涂布在载体的至少一侧上以形成涂布 层,然后干燥涂层,在分散期间常温下和液相中物质分散为固体,由此干燥时的涂层由于分散材料的固化而含有分散在其中的固体颗粒。 本发明还提供通过上述方法得到的感光材料。

    Photographic material
    7.
    发明授权
    Photographic material 失效
    摄影材料

    公开(公告)号:US4116696A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-26

    申请号:US748030

    申请日:1976-12-06

    IPC分类号: G03C1/93 G03C1/80

    CPC分类号: G03C1/93

    摘要: A photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one photographic layer with the layer adjacent the support containing non-volatile or low volatile liquid droplets having smaller diameters than the thickness of the layer adjacent the support and a process for producing the photographic material.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相材料,其包含至少一个照相层,所述照相层具有邻近所述载体的所述层,所述层包含具有比邻近所述载体的层的厚度小的直径的非挥发性或低挥发性液滴,以及用于制备照相材料的方法。

    Plastic case for photographic film cassette
    8.
    发明授权
    Plastic case for photographic film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒胶盒

    公开(公告)号:US5660303A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-26

    申请号:US324983

    申请日:1994-10-18

    申请人: Masuhiko Hirose

    发明人: Masuhiko Hirose

    IPC分类号: G03C3/00 B65D41/18

    CPC分类号: G03C3/00

    摘要: A plastic case for protecting a photographic film cassette from moisture consists of a case body having a closed bottom and a lid to be fitted to an open top of the case body. The case body has a horizontal contour at least in its engaging portion with the lid, that is constituted of at least four arcs connected in series to one another, of which at least two arcs are different in radius from each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于保护摄影胶片盒免受潮湿的塑料外壳包括具有封闭底部的壳体和要装配到壳体的开口顶部的盖子。 壳体至少在其与盖的接合部分中具有水平轮廓,该水平轮廓由至少四个彼此串联连接的弧构成,其中至少两个弧的半径彼此不同。

    Photographic film cassette
    9.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US5407146A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-18

    申请号:US103809

    申请日:1993-08-10

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B17/26

    摘要: A film cassette assembly has a cassette and a roll of film wound on a spool and contained in the cassette. When the spool is rotated, the roll of film is rotated together with it in order to feed a film leader out of the cassette through a film passage mouth. To rotate the spool and the roll of film together, the film cassette assembly presses an axial end portion of the outermost periphery of the roll of film or presses the film's circumferential peripheral surface. Where the axial end portion of the outermost periphery of the roll of film is to be pressed, at least one of a pair of flanges of the spool is elastically deformed to clamp both axial side edges of the outermost periphery of the roll of film. Where the circumferential surface of the outermost periphery of the roll of film is to be pressed, a projection and an elastic member are provided within the cassette.

    摘要翻译: 胶片盒组件具有卷绕在卷轴上并容纳在盒中的盒和卷卷。 当卷轴旋转时,胶片卷与其一起旋转,以便通过胶片通道口将胶片引导器从盒中送出。 为了将卷轴和胶片卷一起旋转,胶卷盒组件挤压胶片卷的最外周的轴向端部或按压胶片的圆周周面。 在辊的最外周的轴向端部被压制的情况下,卷轴的一对凸缘中的至少一个弹性变形以夹住膜卷的最外周的两个轴向侧边缘。 在要压制胶片卷的最外周的圆周表面的情况下,在盒中设置有突起和弹性构件。

    Photographic film cassette
    10.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US5206676A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US945592

    申请日:1992-09-16

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30

    CPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B2217/265

    摘要: In a photographic film cassette, light trapping fabric is provided on each of two inside surfaces of a film passage mouth which define a film passageway. Inner recesses, retracted from the inside surfaces, have the inner edges of the light trapping fabric attached thereto, with an adhesive agent enclosing the inner edges. In a preferred embodiment, tiny grooves are formed in the recesses to provide an increased attaching force, so that a considerable degree of attachment can be maintained. Further, the cassette has two shell halves which are joined together at respective edges. A projection is formed at a first one of those edges. The second edge has a contact projection thereon, for fitting in an inside recess of the first edge. Also, a crooked portion is formed along the juncture of the respective edges. As a result, no light will come through the spacing beside the film. A film leader is advanced through the film passageway by rotating the spool to an outside of the film passage mouth. When the film leader is forced to advance, it will never peel off the light trapping fabric, and so can be advanced reliably without being stopped by the light trapping fabric.

    摘要翻译: 在摄影胶片暗盒中,在限定胶片通道的胶片通道口的两个内表面的每一个上设置有光捕获织物。 从内表面缩回的内凹部具有附着于其上的光捕获织物的内边缘,其中封闭内边缘的粘合剂。 在一个优选实施例中,在凹槽中形成微小的凹槽以提供增加的附着力,从而可以保持相当程度的附着。 此外,盒具有在相应边缘处连接在一起的两个半壳体。 在这些边缘中的第一个处形成突起。 第二边缘具有接触突起,用于装配在第一边缘的内部凹部中。 此外,沿着各个边缘的接合部形成弯曲部分。 结果,电影旁边的间距不会有光线。 通过将卷轴旋转到胶片通道口的外部,胶片引导件通过胶片通道前进。 当电影领导者被迫前进时,永远不会剥离光线收集的织物,因此可以在不被遮光织物阻挡的情况下可靠地前进。