公开(公告)号：US07531257B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

申请号：US10714065

申请日：2003-11-14

申请人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Hiroshi Shimanuki

发明人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Hiroshi Shimanuki

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell for generating power by being supplied with a fuel gas and an oxidizing gas, a fuel gas supply path for supplying a fuel gas to the fuel cell, a fuel off-gas circulation path for returning a fuel off-gas discharged from the fuel cell to the fuel gas supply path, an ejector, provided in the fuel gas supply path and driven by fluid flow energy, for supplying the fuel off-gas in the fuel off-gas circulation path flow to the fuel gas supply path, a fuel pump, provided in the fuel off-gas circulation path or on the fuel gas supply path and downstream with respect to the ejector, and driven by a rotating machine, for pressurizing the fuel off-gas, a discharge valve for discharging the fuel off-gas from the fuel off-gas circulation path; and a control device operatively connected to the fuel pump and to the discharge valve.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括通过供给燃料气体和氧化气体而产生动力的燃料电池，用于向燃料电池供应燃料气体的燃料气体供给路径，用于使燃料返回的燃料废气循环路径 - 从燃料电池排出到燃料气体供给路径的喷射器，设置在燃料气体供给路径中并被流体流动能驱动的喷射器，用于将燃料废气循环路径中的燃料废气供给到燃料 气体供给路径，燃料泵，设置在燃料废气循环路径或燃料气体供给路径上，相对于喷射器在下游，由旋转机械驱动，用于对燃料废气进行加压，排出阀 用于从燃料废气循环路径排出燃料废气; 以及可操作地连接到燃料泵和排放阀的控制装置。

公开(公告)号：US07481412B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US11292047

申请日：2005-11-30

申请人： Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Toshiaki Kamo ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Osamu Ichikawa ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Tatsuya Sugawara

发明人： Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Toshiaki Kamo ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Osamu Ichikawa ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Tatsuya Sugawara

IPC分类号： F16K31/12

CPC分类号： F16K31/0658 ,  F16K31/404

摘要： A solenoid-operated cutoff valve for use with fuel cells has a movable member disposed in a guide housing for displacement upon energization of a solenoid. When the movable member is displaced, a pilot valve is unseated from a pilot valve seat. A fluid in a communication chamber flows through a pilot passage into an output port. The communication chamber is divided into a first communication chamber and a second communication chamber by a diaphragm. Under a pressure difference developed between the first communication chamber and the second communication chamber, a main valve of a valve head is unseated from a valve seat of a valve housing, opening the solenoid-operated cutoff valve.

摘要翻译： 与燃料电池一起使用的电磁操作截止阀具有设置在引导壳体中的可动构件，用于在螺线管通电时移位。 当可动件移位时，先导阀从先导阀座脱离。 连通室中的流体通过导管通道进入输出端口。 通信室通过隔膜被分成第一连通室和第二连通室。 在第一连通室和第二连通室之间形成的压力差下，阀头的主阀从阀壳体的阀座脱离，打开电磁操作的截止阀。

公开(公告)号：US20060163513A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11292047

申请日：2005-11-30

申请人： Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Toshiaki Kamo ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Osamu Ichikawa ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Tatsuya Sugawara

发明人： Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Toshiaki Kamo ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Osamu Ichikawa ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Tatsuya Sugawara

IPC分类号： F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/0658 ,  F16K31/404

摘要： A solenoid-operated cutoff valve for use with fuel cells has a movable member disposed in a guide housing for displacement upon energization of a solenoid. When the movable member is displaced, a pilot valve is unseated from a pilot valve seat. A fluid in a communication chamber flows through a pilot passage into an output port. The communication chamber is divided into a first communication chamber and a second communication chamber by a diaphragm. Under a pressure difference developed between the first communication chamber and the second communication chamber, a main valve of a valve head is unseated from a valve seat of a valve housing, opening the solenoid-operated cutoff valve.

公开(公告)号：US07279242B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10691785

申请日：2003-10-23

申请人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Kuri Kasuya

发明人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Kuri Kasuya

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： The present invention is carried out to improve the starting capability of a fuel cell at low temperatures. The fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell 1 which generate electric power by supplying hydrogen gas and a oxidant gas, a hydrogen gas passage 10 for supplying hydrogen to the fuel cell 1, a hydrogen off gas circulation passage 20 for returning the hydrogen off gas to the hydrogen supply flow path 10, a hydrogen pump 7 provided at the hydrogen gas off gas circulation passage 20 for boosting the hydrogen off gas, a hydrogen off gas bypass passage 22 for returning the hydrogen off gas to the hydrogen supply flow path 10, an ejector 6 for sending hydrogen off gas in the hydrogen off gas bypass passage 20 provided in the hydrogen gas supply flow path 10 to the hydrogen supply flow path 10.

摘要翻译： 本发明是为了提高燃料电池在低温下的起动能力。 燃料电池系统包括通过供给氢气和氧化剂气体而产生电力的燃料电池1，向燃料电池1供给氢的氢气通道10，将氢气返回气体返回到氢气废气循环通道20 氢供给流路10，设置在氢气废气循环通路20上用于升压脱氢气体的氢泵7，将脱氢气体返回到氢供给流路10的氢废气旁路通路22， 喷射器6，用于将设置在氢气供给流路10中的氢气旁路通路20中的氢气排出到氢供给流路10。

公开(公告)号：US07037609B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US10290562

申请日：2002-11-08

申请人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano

发明人： Tatsuya Sugawara ,  Kouji Miyano

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1007

摘要： To provide a fuel circuit of the fuel cell system, wherein a fuel pump can be scaled down, power consumption can be reduced, and required amount of fuel circulation is kept in the time of the output change in a fuel cell, including a fuel cell which generates electricity by being supplied with fuel and an oxidant; a fuel supply stream passage for sending the fuel to the fuel cell 1; a fuel circuit stream passage for making the unconsumed fuel discharged from the fuel cell merge with the fuel supply stream passage to be recirculated; the fuel pump (hydrogen pump) which takes in and sends out the unreacted fuel; and an ejector which inhales the unreacted fuel using the negative pressure generated when the fuel flows, the unreacted fuel being made to be merged with the fuel supplied to the fuel cell thereafter.

摘要翻译： 为了提供燃料电池系统的燃料回路，其中可以按比例缩小燃料泵，可以降低功率消耗，并且在包括燃料电池的燃料电池的输出变化时保持所需的燃料循环量 通过供应燃料和氧化剂发电; 用于将燃料送到燃料电池1的燃料供给流路; 用于使从燃料电池排出的未消耗燃料的燃料回路流通道与燃料供给流路合流以再循环; 燃料泵（氢泵），其接收和发出未反应的燃料; 以及喷射器，其使用当燃料流动时产生的负压吸入未反应的燃料，未反应的燃料随后与供应到燃料电池的燃料合并。

公开(公告)号：US06520769B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09900795

申请日：2001-07-06

申请人： Takahiro Tachihara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Naoyuki Abe

发明人： Takahiro Tachihara ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Naoyuki Abe

IPC分类号： F23D2100

CPC分类号： B01B1/005 ,  C01B3/323 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/0612

摘要： A warm-up apparatus 1 for a fuel evaporator 2 comprises: a catalyst combustor 20 for catalytically burning exhaust gas from a fuel cell 6 to produce combustion gas and supplying the fuel evaporator which evaporates raw fuel liquid with the produced combustion gas as an evaporation heat source; an exhaust gas passage 1a for transferring exhaust gas to the catalyst combustor; and a combustion gas transferring device 10 including a fuel injection portion 10a and a combustion catalyst 10c, and injecting fuel from the fuel injection portion onto the combustion catalyst, where the fuel is catalytically burned to produce combustion gas, and thereafter transferring the produced combustion gas to the catalyst combustor. The combustion gas transferring device is positioned on one side of said exhaust gas passage.

公开(公告)号：US20060151734A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US11371149

申请日：2006-03-07

申请人： Kouji Sonoda ,  Masakazu Murai ,  Kouetsu Hikichi ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Koji Katano ,  Kazunori Fukuma ,  Hiroyasu Ozaki ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

发明人： Kouji Sonoda ,  Masakazu Murai ,  Kouetsu Hikichi ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Koji Katano ,  Kazunori Fukuma ,  Hiroyasu Ozaki ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

IPC分类号： F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 ,  F16K1/36 ,  F16K25/04 ,  Y10T137/7036

摘要： A diaphragm is clamped between a solenoid unit disposed in a casing and a second valve body in which hydrogen is introduced. A filter comprising a bottomed cylindrical mesh member is mounted in a first passage defined in the first valve body. A restriction having an orifice for restricting the flow rate of hydrogen supplied to first and second communication chambers is mounted in a first port that is disposed upstream of the filter. The restriction and the filter are disposed coaxially in line with each other.

摘要翻译： 隔膜被夹持在设置在壳体中的螺线管单元和引入氢气的第二阀体之间。 包括有底圆筒形网眼构件的过滤器安装在限定在第一阀体中的第一通道中。 具有用于限制供应到第一和第二连通室的氢气的流量的孔口的限制件安装在设置在过滤器上游的第一端口中。 限制和过滤器彼此同轴设置。

公开(公告)号：US07040596B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-09

申请号：US10726206

申请日：2003-12-01

申请人： Kouji Sonoda ,  Masakazu Murai ,  Kouetsu Hikichi ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Koji Katano ,  Kazunori Fukuma ,  Hiroyasu Ozaki ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

发明人： Kouji Sonoda ,  Masakazu Murai ,  Kouetsu Hikichi ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Yoshio Saito ,  Koji Katano ,  Kazunori Fukuma ,  Hiroyasu Ozaki ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

IPC分类号： F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 ,  F16K1/36 ,  F16K25/04 ,  Y10T137/7036

摘要： A diaphragm is clamped between a solenoid unit disposed in a casing and a second valve body in which hydrogen is introduced. A filter comprising a bottomed cylindrical mesh member is mounted in a first passage defined in the first valve body. A restriction having an orifice for restricting the flow rate of hydrogen supplied to first and second communication chambers is mounted in a first port that is disposed upstream of the filter. The restriction and the filter are disposed coaxially in line with each other.

公开(公告)号：US07192665B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-20

申请号：US10725790

申请日：2003-12-01

申请人： Yoji Nakajima ,  Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Takashi Yoshida ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Kouji Miyano

发明人： Yoji Nakajima ,  Kazuki Ishikawa ,  Takashi Yoshida ,  Katsumi Sahoda ,  Kouji Miyano

IPC分类号： G05D16/02 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： F16K17/196 ,  F16K31/1268 ,  G05D16/0672 ,  G05D16/185 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04126 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T137/271 ,  Y10T137/7757 ,  Y10T137/7797 ,  Y10T137/7801 ,  Y10T137/7821

摘要： A regulator for use with fuel cells, which is mounted in a pressure controller of a fuel cell system, has a first diaphragm flexible under the pressure of pilot air supplied as an oxidizing agent to a pilot chamber, a second diaphragm flexible under the pressure of a hydrogen-containing gas flowing through a fluid passage, and a rod connected to a valve head. The spring force of a first spring is set to a value greater than the spring force of a second spring. The regulator is of a normally closed type in which the valve head is seated on a valve seat when the pilot air is not supplied to the pilot chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于燃料电池的调节器，其安装在燃料电池系统的压力控制器中，具有在作为氧化剂供应到先导室的先导空气的压力下具有柔性的第一隔膜，第二隔膜在压力为 流过流体通道的含氢气体和连接到阀头的杆。 第一弹簧的弹簧力被设定为大于第二弹簧的弹簧力的值。 调节器是常闭型，当先导空气未被供应到先导室时，阀头就座在阀座上。

公开(公告)号：US07144650B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-05

申请号：US10338608

申请日：2003-01-08

申请人： Kazunori Fukuma ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

发明人： Kazunori Fukuma ,  Kouji Miyano ,  Katsumi Sahoda

IPC分类号： H01M2/00 ,  H01M2/02 ,  F16K15/16

CPC分类号： F16K15/00 ,  F16K15/16 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  Y10T137/7838 ,  Y10T137/7891

摘要： A check valve is disposed in a hydrogen offgas circulation path which is connected to a fuel cell so as to flow the hydrogen offgas only in one direction. Inside a valve housing, a first compression chamber and a second compression chamber are provided such that a bulkhead is disposed therebetween. In the bulkhead 14, a first communication hole 18 and a second communication hole 19 are formed so as to communicate between the first compression chamber and the second compression chamber. In a first reed valve, an opening end is disposed upward and a fixed end is disposed downward. In a second reed valve, an opening end is disposed downward and a fixed end is disposed upward. By doing this, operability in the check valve after water has frozen can be improved.

摘要翻译： 止回阀设置在氢气废气循环路径中，其连接到燃料电池，以便仅在一个方向上流动氢气废气。 在阀壳体内设置第一压缩室和第二压缩室，使得隔板之间设置隔板。 在隔板14中，形成第一连通孔18和第二连通孔19，以在第一压缩室和第二压缩室之间连通。 在第一簧片阀中，开口端向上设置，固定端向下设置。 在第二簧片阀中，开口端向下设置，固定端向上设置。 通过这样做，可以提高水冻结后止回阀的可操作性。