Abstract:
The present invention relates to hybrid electrically conducting systems comprising a matrix of a conducting polymer (polyaniline-PANI), and highly conducting carbonaceous nanoparticles, e.g., carbon nanotubes (CNT) or graphenes. The PANI/carbon nano-composites are prepared by a novel process comprising the steps of (a) polymerizing aniline and carbonaceous nanoparticles by inverse emulsion polymerization conducted under sonication, so as to obtain PANI/carbon nano-composites; (b) de-doping the PANI/carbon nano-composites obtained in step (a); (c) re-doping the PANI/carbon nano-composites obtained in step (b); and (d) forming a film from the re-doped PANI/carbon nano-composites. The PANI/carbon nano-composites are used for the preparation of thin, transparent, and conductive films which can be applied to a variety of substrates and used for commercial applications.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及包含导电聚合物(聚苯胺-PANI)基质和高导电性碳质纳米颗粒例如碳纳米管(CNT)或石墨烯的混合导电体系。 PANI /碳纳米复合材料通过一种新方法制备,包括以下步骤:(a)通过在超声处理下进行的反相乳液聚合使苯胺和碳质纳米颗粒聚合,以获得PANI /碳纳米复合材料; (b)去掺杂步骤(a)中获得的PANI /碳纳米复合材料; (c)重新掺杂步骤(b)中获得的PANI /碳纳米复合材料; 和(d)从再掺杂的PANI /碳纳米复合材料形成膜。 PANI /碳纳米复合材料用于制备薄,透明和导电膜,可以应用于各种基材并用于商业应用。