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公开(公告)号：US12119146B2
公开(公告)日：2024-10-15
申请号：US16897401
申请日：2020-06-10
申请人： The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma , The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford Junior University , The University of Connecticut
CPC分类号： H01B7/425 , B60L53/18 , B60L53/302 , F28D15/04 , F28D2021/0029
摘要： A heat sink apparatus having a pair of casings hinged in a clamshell arrangement and configured to contain a portion of an electric charging cable, the casings each having an inner space which contains a phase change material for absorbing heat generated during current flow through the electric charging cable.
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公开(公告)号：US11571978B2
公开(公告)日：2023-02-07
申请号：US16770895
申请日：2020-01-10
申请人： The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma , University of Connecticut , The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford Junior University
IPC分类号： B60L53/18 , B60L53/16 , H01B7/42 , B60L53/302
摘要： A charging cable apparatus having a connector, an electrically-conductive cable extending from the connector, the cable configured to be connectable to a charging station for receiving a charging current from the charging station, and having a heat pipe with a phase change section having a wicking structure, the wicking structure having a working fluid therein during operation for receiving heat generated during current flow within the cable. The charging cable apparatus may further have an external condensing surface in fluid communication with the phase change section of the heat pipe for accelerating condensation of evaporated working fluid. The charging cable apparatus may be connected to a charging station for charging an electric battery such as a battery of an electric vehicle.
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公开(公告)号：US20210358657A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-18
申请号：US16770895
申请日：2020-01-10
申请人： The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma , University of Connecticut , The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford Junior University
摘要： A charging cable apparatus having a connector, an electrically-conductive cable extending from the connector, the cable configured to be connectable to a charging station for receiving a charging current from the charging station, and having a heat pipe with a phase change section having a wicking structure, the wicking structure having a working fluid therein during operation for receiving heat generated during current flow within the cable. The charging cable apparatus may further have an external condensing surface in fluid communication with the phase change section of the heat pipe for accelerating condensation of evaporated working fluid. The charging cable apparatus may be connected to a charging station for charging an electric battery such as a battery of an electric vehicle.
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公开(公告)号：US20210139346A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-13
申请号：US17095675
申请日：2020-11-11
摘要： A method for desalinating a brine includes the use of a cooled intermediate-cold-liquid (ICL), which combines with the brine in a crystallization or freezing tank to produce a slurry of ice, brine, and ICL. The method includes steps for separating the ICL, ice and brine, and returning the separated ICL to the source of cooled ICL tank. The method concludes with the steps of passing the separated brine to the crystallization tank, and melting the separated ice to form desalinated water. The method is significant in that it produces desalinated liquid water and solid salts. The combination of superior heat transfer with high quality purified water and competitive desalination economy makes the disclosed freeze desalination technology an attractive solution for desalination of highly concentrated brines produced in a variety of industries, including but not limited to the oil and gas industry and reject brine management.
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公开(公告)号：US20190126164A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-02
申请号：US16175352
申请日：2018-10-30
CPC分类号： B01D3/146 , B01D1/22 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/048 , C02F2103/10
摘要： A distillation system having a plurality of chambers, an input conduit connected to each chamber to deliver an aqueous fluid to each chamber; a pressure reducing valve connected to the input conduit; a waste output conduit connected to a waste collection compartment of each chamber; and condensate output conduit connected to a condensate collection compartment of each chamber. An evaporation wall of each chamber is constructed to maintain an evaporation surface temperature that is greater than a condensation surface temperature of a condensation wall of each chamber. The aqueous fluid forms a fluid coating, which moves down the evaporation wall. A saturation pressure differential is created as water from the aqueous fluid evaporates from the evaporation wall and condenses on the condensation wall forming an aqueous condensate, which moves down the condensation wall and is collected as an aqueous distillate in the condensate collecting compartment.
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20220371918A1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-24
申请号：US17750113
申请日：2022-05-20
摘要： A water treatment system is configured to remove salt from a feed brine. The water treatment system includes a primary freezing chamber configured to receive the feed brine and a source of cooled intermediate cold liquid connected to the primary freezing chamber. The cooled intermediate cold liquid and feed brine are mixed within the primary freezing chamber, where ice particles are formed. The water treatment system includes a rotary separator connected to a discharge from the primary freezing chamber. The rotary separator is configured to separate solid ice particles from liquid components in the discharge from the primary freezing chamber. In some embodiments, the rotary separator includes a mesh inner filter tube that is configured for rotation within a solid outer filter tube, where the mesh inner filter tube allows liquid components to drain into the outer filter tube while conveying solid ice particles to an ice recovery tank.
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公开(公告)号：US10702794B2
公开(公告)日：2020-07-07
申请号：US16175352
申请日：2018-10-30
IPC分类号： B01D3/14 , C02F1/08 , C02F1/04 , B01D5/00 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/10 , C02F103/10 , C02F103/08 , C02F1/14
摘要： A distillation system having a plurality of chambers, an input conduit connected to each chamber to deliver an aqueous fluid to each chamber; a pressure reducing valve connected to the input conduit; a waste output conduit connected to a waste collection compartment of each chamber; and condensate output conduit connected to a condensate collection compartment of each chamber. An evaporation wall of each chamber is constructed to maintain an evaporation surface temperature that is greater than a condensation surface temperature of a condensation wall of each chamber. The aqueous fluid forms a fluid coating, which moves down the evaporation wall. A saturation pressure differential is created as water from the aqueous fluid evaporates from the evaporation wall and condenses on the condensation wall forming an aqueous condensate, which moves down the condensation wall and is collected as an aqueous distillate in the condensate collecting compartment.
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